,Step 1,以高考为导向,印证教材基础,Step 2,以核心为根本,探究课堂重点,Step 3,以检测为载体,提升语基能力,Step 4,以话题为主线,锤炼素养技能,核心素养测评,Module 3,My First Ride on a Train,Module 3,内容索引,核心素养测评,Step 1,以高考为导向,印证教材基础,Step 2,以核心为根本,探究课堂重点,Step 3,以检测为载体,提升语基能力,Step 4,以话题为主线,锤炼素养技能,内容索引核心素养测评Step 1 以高考为导向印证教材基础,1.distance,n.,距离,【文化金句】,It took the Red Army two years to cover a,distance,of 25,000,li,.,红军花了两年时间走完了二万五千里的路程。,1.distance n.距离,【语块必记】,(1)at a distance(of.),相隔,距离,隔开一段距离,in the distance,在远处,keep ones distance(from sb./sth.),与,保持一定距离,;,对,冷淡,疏远,keep sb.at a distance,与某人保持一定距离,;,不愿与某人亲近,(2)distant,adj.,遥远的,;,远亲的,;,冷淡的,【语块必记】,【语境速测】,完成句子,A shark can smell blood _ half a kilometer.,鲨鱼在距离,0.5,千米处就能闻到血腥味。,We can see a windmill _.,我们可以望见远处有架风车。,Her father advised her to _ that fellow.,她父亲劝她疏远那家伙。,at a distance of,in the distance,keep her distance from,【语境速测】完成句子at a distance ofin,2.frighten,vt,.,使吃惊,;,惊吓,【写作金句】,He was,frightened,to look down from the top floor of the building.,他从建筑物的顶层往下看时,感到很害怕。,2.frighten vt.使吃惊;惊吓,【语块必记】,(1)frighten sb./sth.away/off,把某人或某物吓跑,frighten sb.into/out of doing sth.,吓得某人做,/,不敢做某事,(2)frightened,adj,.,受惊的,;,害怕的,be frightened to do sth.,不敢做某事,;,害怕做某事,be frightened of/that.,害怕,(3)frightening,adj,.,令人吃惊的,;,令人害怕的,fright,n,.,害怕,【语块必记】,【语境速测】,单句语法填空,The bird came to the window,but I moved suddenly and frightened,it _.,They frightened the small boy into _(tell)them the secret.,away/off,telling,【语境速测】单句语法填空away/offtelling,【单句改错】,The little girl was so frightening that she burst out crying.(),句式升级,普通表达,She was frightened by the frightening scene.She got so nervous,that she trembled from head to foot.,高级表达,_,_.(,过去分词短语作状语,),frighteningfrightened,Frightened by the frightening scene,she got so nervous that she,trembled from head to foot,【单句改错】frighteningfrightenedFr,3.refer to,指的是,;,提到,提及,;,涉及,;,查阅,【文化金句】,In talking about the 2020 Olympic Games,many people automatically,refer to,Tokyo.,谈到,2020,年的奥运会,许多人自然而然地会想到东京。,3.refer to 指的是;提到,提及;涉及;查,【语块必记】,refer.to.,让,参阅,;,叫,(,人,),去,(,某处,);,把,委托给,refer to.as,将,称为,refer to a dictionary,查字典,【语块必记】,【易混辨析】,refer to,当“查找”讲时,宾语多用,book,dictionary,newspaper,等,;look up,当“查找”讲时,宾语多为,word,phrase,information,address,等需要查找的具体内容,不是,book,dictionary,等。,Dont always,refer to,the dictionary when coming across new words.Only if a word is very important,can you,look,it,up,in your dictionary.,遇到生词时,不要总是查字典。只有当一个单词很重要时,你才在字典里查它。,【易混辨析】,【误区释疑】,refer,的过去式、过去分词和现在分词都先双写“,r”,再加上“,ed”,或“,ing”,。类似的词还有,prefer,。这在语法填空题中,尤其要注意。,【误区释疑】,【语境速测】,单句语法填空,Your notes are excellent materials to refer _ when you are studying for a test.,_ reference to your question about cost,the tickets for the film are,35,yuan,each.,完成句子,Sun Yang _ one of the greatest athletes in China.,孙杨被称为中国最伟大的运动员之一。,The person _ in the news is Sun Yang.,新闻里提到的那个人是孙杨。,to,In/With,is referred to as,referred to,【语境速测】单句语法填空toIn/Withis refer,句式升级,用非限制性定语从句连接句,和句,_,_,The person referred to in the news is Sun Yang,who is referred to as one,of the greatest athletes in China.,句式升级The person referred to in,4.take off(,飞机,),起飞,;,突然成功,;,开始走红,;,脱,(,衣服等,);,匆匆离开,;,休假,【写作金句】,The plane,took off,despite the fog.,尽管有雾,飞机仍照常起飞。,【语境速测】,写出黑体部分的含义,Three planes were standing on the runway,waiting to,take off,.(),I wish youd,take off,that hat when you are in the classroom.(),Congratulations,Paulo!Now maybe you can,take,a few days,off,.,(),After his third film,his career of film performance,took off,.(),起飞,摘掉,休假,开始成功,4.take off(飞机)起飞;突然成功;开始走红,【知识拓展】,take away,拿走,;,夺去,take back,收回,;,带回,take in,吸收,;,接纳,;,欺骗,take on,呈现,;,雇用,take over,接管,;,接任,take up,开始从事,;,占据,;,着手做,【知识拓展】,5.And what a ride!,多奇妙的旅程啊,!,【写作金句】,What an interesting trip,we had last weekend!,上周末我们进行了一次多么有趣的旅行啊,!,5.And what a ride!多奇妙的旅程啊!,【句型公式】,(1)what,引导的感叹句句型公式,:,What a/an(+,adj,.)+,单数名词,+,主语,+,谓语,!,What(+,adj,.)+,复数名词,/,不可数名词,+,主语,+,谓语,!,(2)how,引导的感叹句句型公式,:,How+,adj,.+a/an+,单数可数名词,+,主语,+,谓语,!,How+,adj,./,adv,.+,主语,+,谓语,!,How+,主语,+,谓语,!,【句型公式】,【语境速测】,选词填空,(what/how),You dont know _ excited he was when he heard about the news.,_ lovely wild animals we saw during our tour in Australia!,You cant imagine _ terrible weather we experienced on our journey.,句式升级,普通表达,It is a really lovely day to go for a spring outing today.,高级表达,1_!(what),高级表达,2_!(how),how,What,what,What a lovely day it is to go for a spring outing today,How lovely a day it is to go for a spring outing today,【语境速测】选词填空(what/how)howWhatwh,【备选要点】,1.shoot,vt,.,射杀,;,投篮,射门,;,拍摄,(,照片,电影,),【写作金句】,Elephants would die out if men are allowed to,shoot,as many as they wished.,如果允许人类随意猎杀大象,它们会灭绝的。,【备选要点】,【语块必记】,(1)shoot at(sth.),开,(,枪或其他武器,),向,射击,(2)shoot sb.,射伤某人,射中某人,(3)shoot an angry glance/a question at sb.=shoot sb.an angry glance/a question,突然瞪了某人一眼,/,突然向某人发问,【语块必记】,【语境速测】,单句语法填空,The hunter shot _ the bird but missed it.,The new movie _(shoot)in Africa.,_(shoot)by the hunter,the lion fell down and died in a second.,at,was shot,Shot,【语境速测】单句语法填空atwas shotShot,2.abandoned,adj,.,被废弃的,被遗弃的,【写作金句】,Despite some difficulties,theyre not going to,abandon,the plan.,尽管他们遇到了一些困难,但并不打算放弃这个计划。,2.