,话题巩固复习,Unit 5 Feeling Excited,Topic 3 Many things can affect our feelings.,话题巩固复习 Unit 5 Feeling Excited,1,【,目 录,】,壹,叁,贰,肆,词组巩固,词性转换,单词发音巩固,句型巩固,伍,简单句,【目 录】壹叁贰肆词组巩固词性转换单词发音巩固句型巩固伍简,2,壹,单词发音巩固,壹单词发音巩固,3,trouble trbl,n.问题，困难，忧虑,noise nz,n.声音，响声，噪音，吵闹声,sense sens,n.感觉，意识,decision dsn,n.决定；决心,disappointment dspntmnt,n.失望，沮丧，扫兴,difficulty dfklti,n.困难，难题，困境,fear f(r),n.&v.害怕，惧怕,affect fekt,v.影响,fill fl,v.装满，充满,test test,n.测试，考查，试验,speech spi:t,n.演讲,CD（compact disk）光盘,mood mu:d,n.心情；情绪,spirit sprt,n.情绪，心境；精神,passport p:sp:t,n.护照,boss bs,n.老板；领班,grandson grnsn,n.孙子，外孙,environment nvarnmnt,n.环境,trouble trbltest test,4,nervous n:vs,adj.焦虑的，恐慌的；神经质的,relaxed rlkst,adj.冷静的，镇定的,rich rt,adj.油腻的；丰富的；富有的,sick sk,adj.生病的，有病的,confident knfdnt,k:nfdnt,proud praud,adj.自豪的，骄傲的,ready red,adj准备好的,relaxing rlks,adj.轻松的,silent salnt,adj.不说话的，沉默的,fantastic fntstk,adj.极好的，了不起的,soft s:ft,adj.轻柔的，柔软的,loud laud,adj.大声的，响亮的adv.大声地,anyway eniwe,adv.尽管，即使这样,especially spel,adv.特别；尤其；专门,nervous n:vsrelaxing r,5,贰,词性转换,贰词性转换,6,relaxed adj.冷静的，镇定的（修饰人）,relaxing adj.轻松的（修饰物）,decision n.可数决定,silence n.沉默,confidence n.自信,词,形,转,换,relax v.放松,decide v.决定,silent adj.不说话的，沉默的,confident adj.自信的,relaxed adj.冷静的，镇定的（修饰人）词relax,7,叁,词组巩固,叁词组巩固,8,在某方面做的差,对某人要求严格,对某人友好,与某人交谈,担心,放松点，别紧张，,别着急,英语考试不及格,失败做某事,在某人这个年龄时,讲笑话,害怕做某事,和一样,do badly in=be bad at,be strict with sb.,be kind/friendly to sb.,have a talk with sb.,be worried about=worry about,take it easy,fail the English exam,fail to do sth.,at ones age,tell jokes,be afraid to do sth.,be afraid of doing sth.,as+adj/adv.(原级)+as,not as/soas(asas否定形式),在某方面做的差do badly in=be bad at,9,做鬼脸,拒绝做某事,习惯于做某,习惯于做某事,处理，解决，对付,去看电影,不再,虽然，尽管,（不能和but连用，,但可与still，yet连用）,顺便提一下；捎带说一声,像往常一样,（使）充满，填满，装满,用把填满,make faces,refuse to do sth.,be/get used to doing sth.used to do sth.,deal with,do with,go to the movies,no longer=notany longer,though/even though,by the way,as usualy,fill with sth.,fill with,做鬼脸make faces,10,仔细考虑,骄傲，自豪，为感到骄傲,做决定,测试，测验,紧张,生病,对自信,做演讲,练习做某事,心情差/好,心情好,给某人一个惊喜,穿上，上映,think over,be proud of,make a decision,have a test,get/be nervous,be sick/ill,be confident about,give a speech,practice doing sth,in a bad/good mood,in good spirits,give sb a surprise,=give a surprise to sb,put on,仔细考虑think over,11,为做准备,被挤满,和某人在一起,有困难做某事,有一天（将来）,有一天（将来/过去）,记得要去做某事,记得做过某事,做一个重要的决定,一种幸福感,遵循某人的建议,采纳某人建议,放松点，别紧张。,在公共场合,进入脑海，突然想出,get/be ready for,be crowded with,be with sb.,have trouble/difficulty(in)doing sth,some day,one day,remember to do sth,remember doing sth.,make an important decision,a sense of happiness,follow ones advice,take ones advice,take it easy.,in public,come to sb.,为做准备 get,12,肆,句型巩固,肆句型巩固,13,句,型,1.,its+adj.for sb.to do sth,对某人来说做某事是,Its important for us to do sth.,对我们来说做某事是重要的。,2.,I hope so.我希望如此。,hope（not）to do sth.希望(不)做某事,I hope that+句子 hope 希望 wishes祝福/祝愿,3,.be sorry about sth./be sorry to do sth./be sorry of doing sth./be sorry that+句子 对感到抱歉,4.How long/How often/How soon 的区别How long 多久（表示一段时间）用for回答How often 多久一次（表频率）用once/twice/three times a day等回答How soon 多久（只用于将来时）用in来回答。,句1.its+adj.for sb.to do sth,14,5.去医院 go to the hospital see a doctor 看医生,住院 in hospital 在医院工作 in the hospital,6.be afraid to do sth./be afraid of doingsth.害怕做某事,be afraid that+句子Dont be afraid!不要害怕！,Be brave！勇敢点！,7.Thanks a lot!=Thank you very much.非常感谢！,形容词：thankful 充满感激的=grateful,8.for example，+句子,=such as+名词/动名词=like+名词/动名词 例如,9.别担心！Dont worry!,别害怕！Dont be afraid!,别紧张！Take it easy!/Dont be nervous!,冷静！Calm down!,放松自己！Relax yourself!,一切都会好起来的！Itll be all right！,5.去医院 go to the hospital see,15,句,型,1._,有什么问题吗？,2._,当我演讲的时候我如此的紧张。,3._,让我们给迈克一个惊喜吧。,4._,我认为月亮可以影响我的心情。,5._,穿红色常使我活跃。,6._,阳光明媚,。,Is there anything wrong？,I get so nervous when I give a speech.,Lets give Michael a surprise!,I think the moon can affect my feelings.,The sun shines brightly.,Wearing red oftenmakes me active.,句1._,16,伍,语法,伍语法,17,句子成分都由单词或短语担任，且只有一个主谓结构的句子叫做简单句。我们需要重点掌握简单句的六种基本句型及其主要用法。,六种基本类型：,基本句型一：主谓（S+V）,基本句型二：主系表（S+V+P）,基本句型三：主谓宾（S+V+O）,基本句型四：主谓间宾直宾（S+V+IO+DO）,基本句型五：主谓宾宾补（S+V+O+OC）,基本句型六：There be,简,单,句,句子成分都由单词或短语担任，且只有一个主谓结构的句子叫做简,18,一、S+V（主语不及物动词）,这种句型简称为主谓结构。不及物动词是指那些本身意义已完整，后面不需要接宾语的动词，,如 come,go,swim,appear,run,arrive,fall 等。如：,Did you go by sea？你们走的是海路吗？,No,we flew.不，我们是坐飞机去的。,有时，不及物动词后面会跟副词、介词短语等作状语。如：,Why don t you come at once when I call you?我叫你时，你为什么不马上来？。,简,单,句,一、S+V（主语不及物动词）简,19,二、S+V+P（主语系动词表语）,系动词通常与表语一起构成系表结构，用来说明主语的性质、特点或状态等。表语通常由名词、形容词、代词、副词、介词短语、动词不定式、动名词或从句等充当。常见的系动词有be,look,sound,smell,taste,feel,get,grow,turn,become,stay,seem，keep,go,fall 等。如：,All her friends are outside the door now.,她的所有朋友现在都在门外。,The milk went sour.牛奶变酸了。,简,单,句,二、S+V+P（主语系动词表语）简,20,三、S+V+O（主语及物动词宾语）,及物动词后面必须接宾语才能表达一个完整的意思。宾语是动作的承受者，一般由名词、代词、动词不定式、动名词等充当。如：,He s having lunch.他正在吃午餐。,I prefer standing.我宁愿站着。,四、S+V+IO+DO（主语及物动词间接宾语 sb.直接宾语 sth.）,有些及物动词，如 hand,give,throw,lend,sing,read,write,buy,leave,make,pass,tell,get 等可以带双宾语，一个宾语指人，称为间接宾语；另一个指物，称为直接宾语。及物动词带双宾语通常有以下两种结构：,1.及物动词+间接宾语 sb.+直接宾语 sth.,2.及物动词+直接宾语 sth.+to/for+间接宾语 sb.,简,单,句,三、S+V+O（主语及物动词宾语）简,21,【注意】,某些动词引导的间接宾语可改为 to 引导的短语