宜宾市2024年初中学业水平考试暨高中阶段学校招生考试英语(考试时间:120分钟;全卷满分:150分)注意事项:1. 答题前,务必将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号填写在答题卡指定的位置并将答题卡背面座位号对应标号涂黑。2. 答选择题时,务必使用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。3. 答非选择题时,务必使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4. 所有题目必须在答题卡规定的位置上作答,在试卷上答题无效。选择题(共两部分,满分100分)第一部分 听(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1. What does the girl want to be now?A. An artist. B. A writer. C. A doctor.2. What did Sally do in her summer vacation?A. She saw her grandpa. B. She visited Shanghai. C. She stayed at home.3. Whats wrong with Mike?A. He has a toothache. B. He has a stomachache. C. He has a headache.4. Hows the weather now?A. Hot. B. Cool. C. Rainy.5. Which festival does Jack like best?A. The Spring Festival.B. The Dragon Boat Festival.C. The Mid-Autumn Festival.第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段对话,回答第6、7两个小题。6. Whats the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Brother and sister. C. Wife and husband.7. What will they buy at last?A. A pet cat. B. A soccer ball. C. A pair of sports shoes.听第7段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。8. How does David usually go to school?A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.9. Who gave the bike to David?A. His aunt. B. His uncle. C. His father.10. How long does it take Ann to walk to school every day?A. 10 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 30 minutes.听第8段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。11. How old is Mike?A. 16. B. 17. C. 18.12. What does Mike want to be for the City Music Festival?A. A singer. B. A guide. C. An interviewer.13. What time will Mike have the interview tomorrow morning?A. At 9. B. At 10. C. At 11.听第9段对话,回答第14至第16三个小题。14. What did John do last weekend?A. He played a basketball game.B. He watched a basketball game.C. He organized a basketball game.15. Why does John have to rest for two weeks?A. Because he hurt his leg. B. Because he hurt his arm. C. Because he hurt his back.16. How did Johns team win the game?A. By fighting hard. B. By practicing a lot. C. By cheering for teammates.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。17. What did Alice use to be like?A. Shy. B. Stupid. C. Outgoing.18. Why did Alice have few friends at first?A. Because she made fun of others.B. Because she didnt want any friends.C. Because she didnt have enough confidence.19. Which of the following changed Alice?A. Her school. B. Many friends. C. Emmas invitation.20. How can Alice play volleyball in her school now?A. She is still weak in it. B. She is one of the best. C. She is on a middle level.第二部分 读(共三节,满分70分)第一节 完形填空 (共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ARecently, it has been reported that a boy fell down into a sewer (下水道), because he lost himself in his smart phone. When he realized his situation, he tried hard to get out of the sewer, _1_ he failed. Later, with the help of the police, he was finally _2_. It sounds a little unbelievable, but when we look at the people around, we can find most of them are paying more attention _3_ their phones rather than face-to-face communication. Many people like to talk on the Internet, so they dont care the things in the real world. No matter what they are doing, such as _4_ for the bus or sitting at the table with their friends, smart phones are always at their hands. Even though smart phones play an important role in our daily life, they should be used wisely. We cant let the technology control _5_. We are the masters of our own lives!1. A. andB. butC. orD. so2. A. savedB. foundC. caughtD. stopped3. A. atB. onC. inD. to4. A. askingB. lookingC. waitingD. cheering5. A. myselfB. ourselvesC. yourselfD. yourselves【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍人们沉迷于智能手机的现状,建议人们明智地使用手机。【1题详解】句意:当他意识到自己的处境时,他努力想要逃出下水道,但他失败了。and和;but但是;or或者;so所以。根据“he tried hard to get out of the sewer, .he failed”可知,前后两句构成转折关系,用but连接,故选B。【2题详解】句意:后来,在警察的帮助下,他终于得救了。saved救;found发现;caught抓住;stopped停止。根据“with the help of the police, he was finally.”可知,他终于得救了,故选A。【3题详解】句意:这听起来有点难以置信,但是当我们看看周围的人,我们可以发现他们中的大多数人更关注他们的手机而不是面对面的交流。at在;on在上面;in在里面;to到。根据“we can find most of them are paying more attention.their phones”可知,此处是pay attention to“关注”,故选D。【4题详解】句意:无论他们在做什么,比如等公共汽车或和朋友坐在桌子旁,智能手机总是在他们的手中。asking问;looking看;waiting等待;cheering使振奋。根据“such as.for the bus”可知,是等公共汽车,wait for“等待”,故选C。【5题详解】句意:我们不能让技术控制我们自己。myself我自己;ourselves我们自己;yourself你自己;yourselves你们自己。根据“We cant let the technology control.”可知,本句主语是we,所以用ourselves,故选B。BOnce upon a time in a small village, there was a little boy named Tommy. Tommy loved all _6_, especially a tiny bird named Chirpy. Chirpy had beautiful feather (羽毛), and the sweetest song you ever _7_.One day. Chirpy was caught by a bush (灌木). _8_ she waved her wings hard, she couldnt escape. She could only _9_ for help. Luckily, Tommy heard her cry and came running to help her. He _10_ moved her tiny feet from the bush and held her gently. Chirpy felt safe with Tommy and _11_ back to her tree happily, singing a thankful song.Their friendship didnt stop here. From that day on, Chirp y often stayed at Tommys window and sang for him. Tommy and Chirpy _12_ up together, playing and laughing. As Tommy became a young man, he often shared his _13_ with Chirpy. He wished to protect animals and their homes all his life. Actually, he was doing it all the time.The villagers were moved by Tommys love for animals. They decided to plant more trees and stop hunting. Finally, their village became a happy _14_ for both humans and animals.The _15_ story shows us that love and care can build a bridge between humans and animals. We can create a world where everyone can live as good neighbors.6. A. animalsB. villagersC. neighborsD. plants7. A. wroteB. orderedC. sangD. heard8. A. IfB. BecauseC. AlthoughD. Until9. A. cryB. sitC. standD. go10. A. highlyB. carefullyC. stronglyD. closely11. A. ranB. jumpedC. flewD. walked12. A. grewB. cameC. brokeD. got13. A. toysB. regretsC. songsD. dreams14. A. houseB. homeC. zooD. school15. A. boringB. relaxingC. touchingD. disappointing【答案】6. A 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. C 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍热衷于保护动物的汤米救了一只小鸟,他们一起成长。汤米致力于保护动物和它们的家园,村民们也加入汤米的行列,他们的村庄变成了人类和动物的幸福家园。故事告诉我们爱和关怀可以在人类和动物之间架起一座桥梁。【6题详解】句意:汤米喜欢所有的动物,尤其是一只名叫唧唧的小鸟。animals动物;villagers村民;neighbors邻居;plants植物。根据“Tommy loved all., especially a tiny bird named Chirpy”可知,汤米喜欢所有的动物,故选A。【7题详解】句意:唧唧有美丽的羽毛,唱着你从未听过的最甜美的歌。wrote写;ordered命令;sang唱歌;heard听见。根据“Chirpy had beautiful feather (羽毛), and the sweetest song you ever.”可知,唧唧唱着你从未听过的最甜美的歌,故选D。【8题详解】句意:尽管她使劲地挥动着翅膀,她还是逃不掉。If如果;Because因为;Although虽然;Until直到。根据“.she waved her wings hard, she couldnt escape.”可知,前后两句构成让步关系,用Although引导让步状语从句,故选C。【9题详解】句意:她只能大声呼救。cry哭;sit坐;stand站立;go去。根据“Tommy heard her cry”可知,唧唧大声呼救,故选A。【10题详解】句意:他小心翼翼地把她的小脚从灌木丛中移开,轻轻地抱着她。highly高度地;carefully仔细地;strongly强烈地;closely亲密地。根据“He.moved her tiny feet from the bush and held her gently.”可知,此处应与gently语意相近,所以汤米小心翼翼地,故选B。【11题详解】句意:唧唧觉得和汤米在一起很安全,高兴地飞回了她的树,唱着一首感谢的歌。ran跑;jumped跳;flew飞;walked走路。根据“Chirpy felt safe with Tommy and.back to her tree happily”可知,唧唧飞回了她的树,故选C。【12题详解】句意:汤米和唧唧一起长大,一起玩,一起笑。grew成长;came来;broke打破;got得到。根据后句“As Tommy became a young man”可知,他们一起长大,故选A。【13题详解】句意:当汤米长大后,他经常和唧唧分享他的梦想。toys玩具;regrets遗憾;songs歌曲;dreams梦想。根据“He wished to protect animals and their homes all his life.”可知,这是汤米的梦想,故选D。【14题详解】句意:最后,他们的村庄成为人类和动物的幸福家园。house房子;home家园;zoo动物园;school学校。根据“their village became a happy.for both humans and animals”可知,他们的村庄成为人类和动物的幸福家园,故选B。【15题详解】句意:这个感人的故事告诉我们,爱和关怀可以在人类和动物之间架起一座桥梁。boring无聊的;relaxing令人放松的;touching感人的;disappointing令人失望的。根据“The.story shows us that love and care can build a bridge between humans and animals.”可知,这是一个感人的故事,故选C。第二节 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。AIn China, Sichuan is a very interesting place in many ways. Here are some of the things that make Sichuan special.Sichuan is home to giant pandas. Bamboo is their favorite food. They are cute with black and white fur (皮毛), so people all over the world like to go to Sichuan to see them in nature parks. They are so amazing that they become a symbol of China.Everyone in China knows Sichuan food is super spicy! The reason is the Sichuan pepper, a special kind of pepper that makes your tongue (舌头) feel like its dancing with a little electricity. Try Sichuan hot pot or mapo tofu to taste it!In Sichuan, theres a dream place everyone wants to visitJiuzhaigou. The plants there are quite green, the water is very clear and the air is rather fresh. Tourists say when they visit this place, its just like walking in a huge painting. You can enjoy the beautiful views and feel close to nature.Sichuan is filled with ancient places that are very old and interesting. The Dujiangyan Irrigation System is a great water project. It was built long time ago and it still helps to water the plants and farms now. Besides, Du Fu Thatched Cottage (杜甫草堂) is also worth visiting in Chengdu.So next time you hear about Sichuan, think about pandas, spicy food, pretty scenery and old interesting places. Sichuan is a lovely place with many amazing stories and cultural treasures to share!16. How many kinds of special things are mentioned in the passage?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.17. Why do people like to see pandas?A. Because they are giant.B. Because they like eating bamboo.C. Because they live in nature parks.D. Because theyre cute with black and white fur.18. What makes your tongue feel like its dancing with a little electricity?A. Fresh bamboo.B. Sichuan pepper.C. Friendly people.D. Pretty places.19. How do tourists like Jiuzhaigou?A. Shining.B. Amazing.C. Crowded.D. Ancient.20. What can help water the plants and farms in the passage?A. Sichuan hot pot.B. Jiuzhaigou.C. Du Fu Thatched Cottage.D. The Dujiangyan Irrigation System.【答案】16. C 17. D 18. B 19. B 20. D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了四川的一些特色,包括熊猫、美食。九寨沟和都江堰。【16题详解】细节理解题。根据表格可知,介绍了四个特色,故选C。【17题详解】细节理解题。根据“They are cute with black and white fur (皮毛), so people all over the world like to go to Sichuan to see them in nature parks.”可知,熊猫长着黑白相间的皮毛,很可爱,所以全世界的人都喜欢去四川的自然公园看它们。故选D。【18题详解】细节理解题。根据“The reason is the Sichuan pepper, a special kind of pepper that makes your tongue (舌头) feel like its dancing with a little electricity.”可知,四川胡椒让你的舌头感觉像是在和一点电流跳舞。故选B。【19题详解】推理判断题。根据“Tourists say when they visit this place, its just like walking in a huge painting.”可知,游客们说,当他们参观这个地方时,就像走在一幅巨大的画中。所以游客认为九寨沟很令人惊异,故选B。【20题详解】细节理解题。根据“The Dujiangyan Irrigation System is a great water project. It was built long time ago and it still helps to water the plants and farms now.”可知,都江堰灌溉系统帮助浇灌植物和农场。故选D。BHave you ever watched the movie Pegasus 2? Its a comedy and its really exciting. The main character is Zhang Chi. He was once a great racer, but unluckily, he failed in a race and got hurt. Later, he taught people how to drive at a driving school. Although he lived a simple life, he still loved speed. When an old car factory owner offered to help pay for him to enter the Bayanbulak Rally (巴音布鲁克拉力赛), Zhang said yes at once.With the help of his two friends, Zhang formed a team. The team also had a young and skilled racer and a student who really wanted to learn and race. They faced many problems and solved them together by working hard. During the race, all the competitors were fast and wanted to win, but Zhang and his teammates were the best. They raced not just for the prize, but also for the fun of competing and the friendship they had. Either way, they knew they were special. Finally, Zhang and his team won the race with their great efforts.The movie shows that with skills, courage and working together, dreams will come true. For a race team, teamwork is the key to success. The story inspires us to continue our dreams, no matter how hard they seem.21. What kind of movie is Pegasus 2?A. A comedy.B. A cartoon.C. An action movie.D. A scary movie.22. What was Zhangs job after failing as a racer?A. A bus driver.B. A taxi driver.C. A driving teacher.D. A factory boss.23. Why did Zhangs team think they were special?A. Because they tried their best.B. Because they raced for the prize.C. Because they just wanted to complete the race.D. Because they enjoyed the race and valued their friendship.24. From the passage, what is the most important for a race team to win?A. Fun.B. Luck.C. Teamwork.D. Courage.25. What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “inspires”?A. 激励B. 产生C. 联想D. 利用【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. C 25. A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了电影飞驰人生2以及从中得到的启示。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据“Its a comedy and its really exciting.”可知,这是部喜剧。故选A。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据“Later, he taught people how to drive at a driving school”可知,在赛车失败后,张的工作是驾校的教练,故选C。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据“They raced not just for the prize, but also for the fun of competing and the friendship they had”可知,因为他们比赛不仅仅是为了奖品,也是为了比赛的乐趣和他们之间的友谊。故选D。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据“For a race team, teamwork is the key to success. ”可知,对于一个赛车队来说,获胜最重要的是团队合作,故选C。【25题详解】词义猜测题。根据“us to continue our dreams, no matter how hard they seem.”可知,这个故事鼓励我们继续我们的梦想,无论它们看起来多么艰难。inspire表示“激励”,故选A。CIn a heartwarming story, Mr. Sun from Fushun, Liaoning province, made a video using AI technology to make his grandma happy. He used a special computer technology to make himself look and sound like his dad, who had been dead. It took him almost half a month to finish it. Then he sent the video to his 91-year-old grandma. Sun had lots of feelings while making the video. He felt a lot of sadness thinking about his dad and how much he missed him.Suns dad died in 2023 because of a serious disease. Suns grandma didnt know about it because her family worried it would make her too sad. They told her that her son was still in hospital far away. However, the grandma missed her son a lot and wanted to talk to him.Sun got a creative idea from movies. He decided to use a computer program to make a video where he looked like his dad. He even had his hair cut to look more like his dad. With the computer program, he changed his face into his fathers in the video and said, “Mom, its Jihai, your son. Im doing well in Beijing.” The video wasnt very clear, but the grandma believed it was really her son.In fact, Sun made the video to help himself say goodbye to his dad as well and to start a new page in his life. Although its hard, Sun wants to be strong like his dad and take care of his family. Now, Sun is taking care of his grandma like his dad would have.26. What did Mr. Sun use to make the video?A. Some stories.B. AI technology.C. Some movies.D. His family photos.27. How long did Mr. Sun spend making the video?A. Half an hour.B. Two days.C. Almost a week.D. Almost half a month.28. Why did Suns grandma know nothing about her sons death?A. Because she was too old to remember her son.B. Because her family wanted her to start a new page.C. Because she was very busy looking after her family.D. Because her family worried it would bring her much sadness.29. Whats Suns possible opinion about AI technology?A. Its helpful.B. Its terrible.C. Its worrying.D. Its unknown.30. Which can be the best title for the passage?A. The Importance of AIB. Mothers Great LoveC. A Heartwarming StoryD. Ways of Saying Goodbye【答案】26. B 27. D 28. D 29. A 30. C【解析】【导语】本文介绍孙先生利用AI换脸技术制作了一段来自他已故父亲的视频信息,以此来安慰他的奶奶。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据“Mr. Sun from Fushun, Liaoning province, made a video using AI technology to make his grandma happy”可知,孙先生用人工智能技术制作了一段视频。故选B。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据“It took him almost half a month to finish it.”可知,他花了将近半个月的时间才完成。故选D。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据“Suns grandma didnt know about it because her family worried it would make her too sad. They told her that her son was still in hospital far away.”可知,因为她的家人担心这会让她太伤心,所以没有告诉奶奶她的儿子去世了。故选D。【29题详解】推理判断题。根据“In fact, Sun made the video to help himself say goodbye to his dad as well and to start a new page in his life.”可知,AI技术做的视频帮助到奶奶,帮助自己告别父亲,开启人生新的一页,所以他会认为这很有用。故选A。【30题详解】最佳标题题。根据“In a heartwarming story, Mr. Sun from Fushun, Liaoning province, made a video using AI technology to make his grandma happy.”及全文可知,本文介绍孙先生利用AI换脸技术制作了一段来自他已故父亲的视频信息,以此来安慰他的奶奶,这是一个非常感人的故事。故选C。第三节 阅读填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Why are good eating habits important? Your body is like a super-strong, super-speedy machine, and the food you eat is what keeps you going. _31_ Eating the right food helps your body run smoothly and stay strong.Give you energy.The food you eat gives you energy to run, jump and play. Proteins (蛋白质) are a good choice. _32_Help you grow.Are you trying to get taller and stronger? Eating things such as chicken, fish and beans does good to your growth._33_Some foods are like tiny doctors. Fruits and vegetables, such as apples and carrots, have an active influence on your body if something goes wrong, like when you have a little cold.Keep you slim.Sometimes people eat too much sugar or fatty foods, and its like putting too much weight in your backpack. _34_ Eating a good mix of foods can help you stay light.How can you start eating better? Firstly, eat all kinds of foods. _35_ Dont be too picky (挑食). Next, have three meals a day. You are supposed to have each meal on time. Lastly, drink water. As a garden needs watering, your body needs water too.A. Make you healthy.B. Exercise every day.C. Each kind is good for your health.D. It gets heavy and makes you tired.E. Its just like putting the right oil in your car.F. Eggs and milk provide power for every movement you make.【答案】31. E 32. F 33. A 34. D 35. C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍良好的饮食习惯很重要,并给出一些吃得更好的建议。【31题详解】根据“Your body is like a super-strong, super-speedy machine, and the food you eat is what keeps you going.”可知,此处将身体和机器作比较,选项E “这就像给你的车加对油一样。”符合语境,故选E。【32题详解】根据“proteins (蛋白质) are a good choice.”可知,此处提到蛋白质,鸡蛋和牛奶都富含蛋白质,选项F “鸡蛋和牛奶为你的每一个动作提供能量。”符合语境,故选F。【33题详解】根据“Some foods are like tiny doctors.”可知,有些食物就像小医生,可以帮你健康,选项A“让你健康。”符合语境,故选A。【34题详解】根据“Sometimes people eat too much sugar or fatty foods, and its like putting too much weight in your backpack.”可知,吃太多的糖或高脂肪的食物就像在你的背包里放了太多的重量,选项D“它变得很重,让你很累。”符合语境,故选D。【35题详解】根据“Firstly, eat all kinds of foods. . Dont be too picky (挑食).”可知,此处建议吃各种各样的食物,不要挑食,选项C “每一种都对你的健康有益。”符合语境,故选C。非选择题第三部分 写(共四节,满分50分)第一节 单词填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)根据句意和首字母、音标、中文提示补全单词,并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上(每空一词)。36. I am looking f_ to hearing from you.【答案】(f)orward【解析】【详解】句意:我期待着你的消息。look forward to“期待”,固定短语,故填(f)orward。37. China is a large country with a long h_.【答案】(h)istory【解析】【详解】句意:中国是一个有着悠久历史的大国。根据“China is a large country with a long h.”可知,中国是一个有着悠久历史的大国,history“历史”,名词。故填(h)istory。38. Please tell me the t_. Dont lie to me again.【答案】(t)ruth【解析】【详解】句意:请告诉我真相。别再骗我了。根据“Dont lie to me again.”可知,是指说出真相,应用短语tell the truth。故填(t)ruth。39. Tony can see things more clearly now with this pair of g_.【答案】(g)lasses【解析】【详解】句意:戴上这副眼镜,托尼看东西看得更清楚了。根据“Tony can see things more clearly now with this pair of g.”可知,戴上眼镜,看东西更清楚,glasses“眼镜”符合语境。故填(g)lasses。40. Kids should spend more time exercising i_ of playing with mobile phones.【答案】(i)nstead【解析】【详解】句意:孩子们应该花更多的时间锻炼,而不是玩手机。根据“Kids should spend more time exercising i. of playing with mobile phones.”可知,应该多锻炼而不