,清明习俗,扫墓,清明习俗扫墓,清明习俗,踏青、郊游,清明习俗踏青、郊游,荡秋千,清明习俗,荡秋千清明习俗,放风筝,清明习俗,放风筝清明习俗,在古时候,清明节是个大节日,,是,家人团聚,共去扫墓祭祖、踏青游玩的节日,在这一天,诗人杜牧有怎样的经历呢?,在古时候,清明节是个大节日,是家人团聚,共去扫,清明,清明,学习目标,知作者、会读诗、知诗意、悟诗情。,学习目标知作者、会读诗、知诗意、悟诗情。,杜牧,,唐代诗人,字牧之。人称“小杜”,以有别于大诗人杜甫。,代表作:山行清明,一、知作者,你知道这首诗的作者是谁吗?,杜牧,唐代诗人,字牧之。人称“小杜”,以有别于大诗人,测一测,1,、杜牧是()代诗人。,A.,宋代,B.,唐代,C.,元代,B,测一测1、杜牧是()代诗人。B,测一测,2,、下列哪首诗是杜牧写的?()。,A.,乞巧,B.,春晓,C.,山行,c,测一测2、下列哪首诗是杜牧写的?()。c,测一测,3,、杜牧被人们称为()以区别于诗人杜甫。,A.,大小杜,B.,大杜,C.,小杜,c,测一测3、杜牧被人们称为()以区别于诗人杜,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,清明,【,唐,】,杜牧,清明时节雨纷纷,,路上行人欲断魂。,借问酒家,何处有,,,牧童遥指,杏花村,。,hn,ji,yo,二、会读诗,1,、朗读有停顿。,2,、语调有高低。,状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,清明,【,唐,】,杜牧,清明时节雨纷纷,,,路上行人欲断魂。,借问酒家何处有,,,牧童遥指杏花村。,师生比拼,状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,清明,【,唐,】,杜牧,清明时节,雨纷纷,,路上行人,欲断魂。,借问酒家,何处有,,牧童遥指,杏花村。,男女比拼,状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路,清明,时节,雨纷纷,注释:,时节:时候。,三、知诗意,清明的时候雨纷纷地下。,清明时节雨纷纷注释:三、知诗意 清明的时候雨纷纷地下。,路上行人,欲断魂,注释:,欲,断魂:形容十分悲伤。,知诗意,路上行人十分悲伤。,路上行人欲断魂注释:知诗意 路上行人十分悲伤。,借问,酒家,何处,有,注释:,借问:,请问。,何处:哪里,。,请问哪里有酒家呢?,知诗意,借问酒家何处有注释:请问哪里有酒家呢?知诗意,牧童,遥指,杏花村,牧童远远地指了指杏花丛中的小村庄。,注释:,遥指:,远远地指。,知诗意,牧童遥指杏花村牧童远远地指了指杏花丛中的小村庄。注释:知诗意,请问哪里有酒家呢?,知诗意,清明的时候雨纷纷地下。,牧童远远地指了指杏花丛中的小村庄。,路上行人十分悲伤。,请问哪里有酒家呢?知诗意 清明的时候雨纷纷地下,清明的时候,,雨,纷纷地下,路上行人看起来,十分,悲伤。请问哪里有酒家,呢?,牧童,远远地,指了指,杏花,丛中的小村庄。,知诗意,清明的时候,雨纷纷地下,路上行人看起来十分悲伤。请问,清明的时候,(),的,雨,纷纷地下,路上行人看起来,十分,悲伤。请问哪里有酒家,呢?,(),的,牧童,远远地,指了指(),的,杏花,丛中的小村庄。,知诗意,试一试、加好词,细细,聪明,美丽,清明的时候,()的雨纷纷地下,路上行人看起来,思考一:作者为什么会问哪里有酒家呢?,四、悟诗情,想要住店、喝酒,孤身一人在他乡,雨天,杏花,灰蒙蒙,阴沉沉,色彩暗淡,粉红色、粉白色,色彩绚丽,悲伤,愉悦,孤独,悲伤,通过景物颜色,表现心情变化。,思考二:创设情境,悟变化,思考一:作者为什么会问哪里有酒家呢?四、悟诗情想要住店、喝酒,清明,描写了诗人清明佳节孤身在外的悲伤,,但看到了远处有一座围绕着美丽的杏花的村庄时,,想到马上就有避雨落脚、借酒消愁的地方了,,心情又变得愉悦了起来。,清明描写了诗人清明佳节孤身在外的悲伤,但看到了远处有,清明,描写了诗人清明佳节孤身在外的悲伤,,但看到了远处有一座围绕着美丽的杏花的村庄时,,想到马上就有避雨落脚、借酒消愁的地方了,,心情又变得愉悦了起来。,清明描写了诗人清明佳节孤身在外的悲伤,但看到了远处有,元日,王安石,爆竹声中一岁除,春风送暖入屠苏。,千门万户曈曈日,总把新桃换旧符。,注释:,除:改变,屠苏:屠苏酒,曈曈:温暖的样子 桃:春联,拓展知识:节日诗,元日拓展知识:节日诗,课后积累:,收集一,首,节日诗,并工整地抄写到书法纸上。,可以在哪里找到节日诗?,课后积累:可以在哪里找到节日诗?,这节课你学到了什么?,这节课你学到了什么?,谢谢!,谢谢!,