,-,#,-,Section,Grammar,Section,Grammar,Section Grammar,一,二,一、指出下列各组句子中画线单词的词性及含义,1,.a.The tourists have nothing to do but take,pictures,of each other.,b.I tried to,picture,the place,but could not.,a.,词性,:,含义,:,b.,词性,:,含义,:,2,.a.His,land,was poorly farmed.,b.The jet,landed,after a flight three hours ago.,a.,词性,:,含义,:,b.,词性,:,含义,:,名词,动词,照片,画,名词,动词,土地,着陆,一二一、指出下列各组句子中画线单词的词性及含义名词动词照片,一,二,3,.a.Adjust the,heat,of the barbecue by opening and closing the air vents.,b.Meanwhile,heat,the tomatoes and oil in a pan.,a.,词性,:,含义,:,b.,词性,:,含义,:,4,.a.Do you know the,name,of the boy over there?,b.How do you,name,this kind of flowers?,a.,词性,:,含义,:,b.,词性,:,含义,:,5,.a.He rose from his,chair,and walked to the window.,b.He was about to,chair,a meeting.,a.,词性,:,含义,:,b.,词性,:,含义,:,名词,动词,名词,动词,名词,动词,热度,加热,名字,命名,椅子,主持,一二3.a.Adjust the heat of the b,一,二,二、观察下列各组形容词并找出它们有什么共同之处,1,.general,international,medical,mental,moral,2,.native,active,passive,attentive,expensive,3,.curious,famous,dangerous,obvious,various,4,.valuable,reasonable,comfortable,reliable,5,.terrible,horrible,invisible,possible,6,.beautiful,helpful,powerful,successful,useful,7,.historic,pacific,plastic,public,scientific,8,.fearless,harmless,useless,helpless,careless,9,.friendly,lovely,lonely,monthly,yearly,10,.funny,lucky,snowy,thirsty,windy,一二二、观察下列各组形容词并找出它们有什么共同之处,一,二,答案,:,以上各组形容词都有相同的形容词后缀,1.-al,2.-ive,3.-(i)ous,4.-able,5.-ible,6.-ful,7.-ic,8.-less,9.-ly,10.-y,一二答案:以上各组形容词都有相同的形容词后缀,构词法,一、,Conversion,(,转化法,),1,.,不添加任何成分,不改变词形,把一个单词由一种词性转换为另一种词性的方法。,(1),名词,动词,(,n.,v.,),button(,纽扣,)to button(,扣纽扣,),(2),形容词,动词,(,adj.,v.,),correct(,正确的,)to correct(,改正,),(3),动词,名词,(,v.,n.,),to feed(,喂,)feed(,一顿,一餐,),(4),形容词,名词,(,adj.,n.,),native(,本地的,)native(,本地人,),(5),副词,动词,(,adv.,v.,),up(,向上,)to up(,起来,提高,),构词法,2,.,名词转化为动词,(1),许多表示事物的名词可以用作动词来表示动作。,This hall can,seat,two thousand people.,含义,容纳,(2),一些表示身体部位的名词可用作动词。,Hand,in your papers please.,含义,交给,(3),一些表示某类人的名词可用作动词。,He,soldiered,in America in his youth.,含义,当兵,(4),一些抽象名词可用作动词。,More than 1,000 workers,stormed,into the senate building.,含义,横冲直撞,2.名词转化为动词,二、,Adjective,suffixes,(,形容词后缀,),后缀具有转变词性的功能,加后缀而成的词叫做派生词。,常见的形容词后缀有,:,二、Adjective suffixes(形容词后缀),高中英语外研版选修7ppt课件：Module-1-Basketball-1,高中英语外研版选修7ppt课件：Module-1-Basketball-1,高中英语外研版选修7ppt课件：Module-1-Basketball-1,高中英语外研版选修7ppt课件：Module-1-Basketball-1,高中英语外研版选修7ppt课件：Module-1-Basketball-1,高中英语外研版选修7ppt课件：Module-1-Basketball-1,高中英语外研版选修7ppt课件：Module-1-Basketball-1,高中英语外研版选修7ppt课件：Module-1-Basketball-1,高中英语外研版选修7ppt课件：Module-1-Basketball-1,高中英语外研版选修7ppt课件：Module-1-Basketball-1,高中英语外研版选修7ppt课件：Module-1-Basketball-1,一,二,三,一、写作词汇检测,用所学的单词或短语完成或翻译下列句子。,1,.,信任,信赖,(1)You need a,method of predicting earthquakes.,(2),我们相信运动会将成功举行。,答案,:,(1)reliable,(2)We can rely on it that the sports meeting will be held successfully.,2,.,自私的,(1)It,s,of you to only think of yourself.,(2),他的自私自利让我非常生气。,答案,:,(1)selfish,(2)His selfishness made me very angry.,一二三一、写作词汇检测,一,二,三,3,.,立刻的,(1)Zhu Zhiwen was an,success.,(2),我一看见她就把她认出来了。,答案,:,(1)instant,(2)The instant I saw her,I recognised her.,运用所学短语造句。,4,.if necessary,答案,:,Take this camera with you if necessary.,(,如果有必要,带上这个照相机吧。,),5,.be rude to,答案,:,Don,t be rude to your parents.,(,不要对父母那样粗鲁。,),一二三3.立刻的,一,二,三,6,.be,used to(doing)sth,答案,:,We are used to living in a faraway village.,(,我们习惯住在遥远的村庄。,),一二三6.be used to(doing)sth,一,二,三,二、阅读词汇检测,阅读下列句子,说出黑体词或词组的含义。,1,.We recorded the,commentary,of the game on a cassette.,含义,答案,:,解说,2,.Compared with their team,ours had a lot more,stamina,.,含义,答案,:,耐力,毅力,3,.The,nature,of the wolf can never be changed.,含义,答案,:,天性,本质,一二三二、阅读词汇检测,一,二,三,4,.Eventually,we,dominated,the whole situation.,含义,答案,:,控制,一二三4.Eventually,we dominated t,一,二,三,三、单句改错,1,.Personal,I,d stay at home watching TV.,答案,:,PersonalPersonally,2,.Because of her ill,she can,t go with you.,答案,:,illillness,3,.It,s really dust in this room.,答案,:,dustdusty,一二三三、单句改错,谢谢,1._？Yes，please.Iwantasweater.A.IsthisyoursweaterB.Whatdoyouwant,C.CanIhelpyou D.Howareyou2.Whatcolordoyouwant？Iwanta_one.,A.brownB.niceC.longD.small3.Thisshirtisverysmall.Ineeda_one.,A.shortB.longC.redD.big,4.Mum，I_10dollarsforthebag.Canyougive(给)me？A.haveB.needC.knowD.think,5.Whereareher_？Look！Theyareonherfeet(脚).A.skirtsB.trousersC.shoesD.sweaters6.Thesocksare_sale.Theyreverycheaponly1.5yuan.,A.inB.atC.onD.of7.TheyhavethebeautifulT-shirts_onlytendollars.,A.atB.inC.onD.for8.Weselltheseapples_agoodprice.A.inB.atC.ofD.on,9.IwanttoseethemovieIronMan3(钢铁侠3).Doyouknowthe_oftheticket？A.numberB.priceC.kindD.name,10.Thecakelooks_anditsells_.A.well；wellB.well；goodC.good；goodD.good；well,11.Mr.Greendoesntlikehiscarnow.Hewantsto_it.A.buyB.sellC.takeD.get,12.Elevenandtwelveis_.,A.twentyB.twenty-twoC.thirtyD.twenty-three13.Howmuchisthisskirt？Its15dollars.,_.Hereyouare.A.Itsexpensive(昂贵的)B.Itscheap(便宜的)C.Illtakeit D.Letsbuy,14.Howmany_arethereintheroom？Abouttwenty-four.A.girlB.manC.boyD.women15.Thankyouforyourhelp，Grace.,_.A.Hereyouare B.Thatsoundsboring,C.YourerightD.,点绛唇.绍兴乙卯登绝顶小亭,缥缈危亭，笑谈独在千峰上。与谁同赏。万里横烟浪。,老去情怀，犹作天涯想。空惆怅。少年豪放。莫学衰