单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,定语从句,定语从句,1,a,table,beautiful,round,Chinese,Learn to review,atablebeautiful roundChineseLe,2,形容词排列顺 序,限定描绘大长高,形状年龄和新旧,颜色国籍和 材料,作用类别往后靠,+,名 词,定语,1.的,2.可以用来修饰名词,形容词排列顺 序限定描绘大长高 形状年龄和新旧 颜色国籍和,3,数 词,名词,介词短语,过去分词,现在分词,不定式,定 语,a,five_year_old,girl,a,car,factory,the boy,on the bike,a toy,made,in China,a cat,sleeping,on the grass,the meeting,to be held,tomorrow,数 词名词 介词短语 过去分词 现在分词不定式 定,4,a girl,who likes red,.,I know,Learn to discover,定语从句,在复合句中，修饰名词或代词的句子叫定语从句。,两个句子,两个词,主 句,从句,？,a girl who likes red.I knowLe,5,1.I know a girl,2.,who likes red.,Jim reads books,which are fun.,主句,从句,完整的句子是主句,不完整的句子是从句,1.I know a girl2.who likes,6,3.Do you know the things and persons,that they are talking about?,两个词,先行词,关系代词,被定语从句修饰的词,who,which,that,3.Do you know the things and p,7,先行词和关系代词,1.I know a girl who likes red.,先行词,关系代词,2.Jim reads books which are fun.,先行词,关系代词,3.Do you know the things and persons,that they are talking about?,先行词,关系代词,（learn to judge),先行词和关系代词1.I know a girl who li,8,Learn to think,关系代词,先行词,决定,先行词,关系代词,人,物,人和物,who,which,that,that,that,Learn to think关系代词 先行词 决定 先行词,9,Learn to practice,Fill in the blanks with,who,which,that,.,1.The students,have finished the work can leave.,2.The book,he bought yesterday is very interesting.,3.I still remember the people and the beach _impressed me a lot.,who,which,that,that,that,Learn to practiceFill in the b,10,Learn to remember,先行词记忆口诀,_,_表物，人用_,人物都有_顾。,which,who,that,Learn to remember先行词记忆口诀 _,11,先行词,1.I know,a girl,who,_(,like,),red.,先行词,2.Jim reads,books,which_(be)fun.,先行词,3.Do you know,the things and persons,that they _(be)talking about?,先行词,决定,关系代词,从句中的谓语动词形式,likes,are,are,先行词1.I know a girl who _(li,12,Learn to practice,1.Tom is one of the boys that _(be)from the USA.,2.Tom is the only boy that_(be)from the USA.,are,is,Learn to practice1.Tom is one,13,(两类只用),Learn to know,关系代词只用that 不用which,1.先行词被最高级或序数词修饰,2.先行词同时含有人和物的名词,3.先行词前有,all,much,any,no,little,the only,the very,the last 修饰,4.先行词是everything,something,anything,all,some,many,much,little,few,none,等不定代词时。,(两类只用)Learn to know关系代词只用that,14,关系代词只用which不用that情况,1.关系代词前有介词。,2.先行词本身是that.,关系代词只用which不用that情况1.关系代词前有介词。,15,Learn to use,1.One of the most delicious drinks_I like is orange juice.,A which B that C whose D whom,2.I still remember the college and the teachers _I visited in London years ago.,A what B who C that D which,先行词被最高级修饰,先行词既有人又有物。,B,C,Learn to use1.One of the most,16,3.He is the very boy_Im looking for.,A that B.which C who D what,4.He told me everything _he knew.,A which B that C what D who,先行词前有the very 修饰,先行词是不定代词,that,that,3.He is the very boy_Im,17,5.Is this the town in _Lu Xun was born?,A that B which C who D where,关系代词前有介词in,6.Whats that _you put in the car?,A who B which C when D whose,先 行词本身是that,B,B,5.Is this the town in _Lu,18,Learn to make a summary,定语,从句,1.两个句 子,3.先行作出两决定,4.两类只用莫相忘,关系代词,从句谓语动词形式,1.只用that不用which,（4）,2.只用which不用that,（2）,主句,从句,2.两个词,先行词,关系代词,Learn to make a summary定语1.两个句,19,Learn to enjoy,What kinds of music do you know?,Learn to enjoyWhat kinds of m,20,I like music.,The music,isnt too loud.,I like music,that_,What kind of music do you like?,isnt too loud.,I like music.The music isnt t,21,I like music,that,_.,跟着一起跳舞,I can,dance to,I can,dance to,the music.,.,What kind of music do you like?,I like music.,I like music that _.,22,I like music,that,_.,has great lyrics,有优美的歌词,What kind of music do you like?,I like music.,The music,has great lyrics,I like music that _,23,I like music,that,_.,与一起唱,I can,sing along with,the music.,I can sing along with,What kind of music do you like?,I like music that _,24,Listen and check the kinds of music Tony and Betty like.,Music that I can dance to,Music that has great lyrics,Music that I can sing along with,1b,Tony,Betty,Listen and check the kinds of,25,Learn to remember,定语,从句,1.两个句 子,3.先行作出两决定,4.两类只用莫相忘,关系代词,从句谓语动词形式,1.只用that不用which,（4）,2.只用which不用that,（2）,主句,从句,2.两个词,先行词,关系代词,Homework,Learn to remember定语1.两个句 子3.先,26,Learn to discover,Homework,1.,先行词包括先行代词和先行副词。,先行代词中 的who,whom如何使用？,先行副词有哪些，如何使用？,预习下列问题,Learn to discoverHomework1.先行,27,2.,先行词决定关系词，先行词在从句中的成分也决定关系词。,成分如何决定关系词？据此填入正确的关系词。,1.This is the factory _ I worked ten years ago.,2.This is the factory _ we visited two days ago.,3.This is the reason _ he didnt come.,4.This is the reason_ he gave us.,5.I still remember the day _I first came to this school.,6.I still remember the day on _ I first came to this,school.,2.先行词决定关系词，先行词在从句中的成分也决定关系词。成,28,Thank you for listening!,Thank you for listening!,29,