单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,本单元的写作项目是描述急救内容或过程,在此类写作中,要注意内容的条理性和对过渡词的合理使用。过渡词在文章中,有着承上启下的作用。恰当地运用过渡词可使文章读起来连贯、,流畅,有一气呵成的感觉,为文章增添色彩。因此,掌握好过,渡词是十分必要的。,Writing,必背词汇,1,段落起始过渡词:,to begin with/first of all/in the first place,首先,generally speaking,一般来说,2,表递进关系,:,firstly.,secondly.,thirdly.,besides,首先,,其次,,再次,,,此外,to begin with.,moreover.,finally.,首先,,此外,,最后,Hardly had.when.,一,就,No sooner.than.,刚,就,3,表时间顺序:,next,eventually,(最终),since then,afterwards,meanwhile,therefore,immediately,4,表因果关系:,accordingly(,根据,于是,),for this reason,as a result,so,,,consequently,(因此),due/owing to(,由于,),because of,thus/therefore,so that,5,表对比关系:,in contrast with,(与,相比),similarly,whereas(,然 而,),on the contrary,(与,相反),be different from,equally important(,同样重要,),on the other hand,6,表举例:,a case in point(,恰当的例子,),for example,namely/that is(,这,就是说,),7,表强调:,in fact,also,indeed,again,in particular,8,表总结:,in conclusion,in brief,to sum up,in a word,on the whole,常用句式,1,Watch out for.,当心,2,Follow these instructions.,按这,些说明,3,Look out for/Be careful(not)to.and.,小心,和,4,Dont.because.,不要,因为,5,Make sure that./Take care to.,确保,/,注意,6,If it is./On condition that.go to hospital.,如果,/,一,旦,去医院。,7,Mind you do.,麻烦你,8,Cover.with.,用,覆盖,9,Never.,决,不,常用写作模板,Follow the instructions.,按说明进行,First,.Second/Next,.Third/Then,.,It is important/vital/necessary.,Dont.,Mind you/Make sure that.,【,小试牛刀,】,急救知识在我们日常生活中发挥着重要作用,适当的急救,处理可以缓解病人的痛苦,甚至挽救一个人的生命。请根据以,下关于骨折的紧急处理知识,写一篇英语短文。,写作内容,1,一旦有人骨折(,fracture,),先检查病人有没有流血,如果有,,必须先止血。情况严重时要及时拨打,120,;,2,然后仔细检查骨折部位,看是否有骨裂,(fractured bones),现象,如果有,不要随便动病人的骨折部位;,3,接下来用绷带将骨折部位固定不动。记住一定要细心,,动作要轻柔。,写作要求,短文的开头已经给出,不计入总句数。,First aid is very important for us in daily life.So learning some,first aid measures is necessary.For example,if someone breaks his,bone,what should we do?,_,_,_,_,参考范文:,First aid is very important for us in daily life.So learning some first aid measures is necessary.,For,example,if someone breaks his bone,what should we do?,Firstly,take care to stop bleeding.If the victim receives serious injuries,call 120 as soon as possible.,Secondly,look carefully for any signs of fractured bones and if possible advise the injured person to keep the wounded part of the body as still as they can.,Thirdly,use wide bandages above and below the fractured bone.Mind you always handle fractured bones with great care.,