单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,The Attributive Clause,The Attributive Clause,1,定语从句,：,由一个句子充当定语,从句的位置：,在名词或代词后,先 行 词,：,被定语从句修饰的词,引 导 词,：,引导定语从句的词 关系代词,关系副词,引导词的作用,:,(1),引导定语从句,(2),在从句中作一成份,(3),代替先行词在从句中的位置,定语从句：由一个句子充当定语从句的位置：在名词或代词后,2,新概念第一册-第123课-ppt课件,3,the handsome,the tall,the strong,the clever,the naughty,boy,The,boy,is Tom.,The,boy,who,is handsome,is Tom.,The,boy,who,is tall,is Tom.,The,boy,who,is strong,is Tom,The,boy,who,is clever,is Tom,The,boy,who,is naughty,is Tom.,the handsomeboyThe boy is Tom.,4,The boy is Tom.,The boy is smiling,.,The boy is Tom.,The boy has a round face,.,The boy,who,is smiling,is Tom.,(,主语,),The boy,who,has a round face,is Tom.,The boy is Tom.,He sits in front of me,.,The man,who,sits in front of me,is Tom.,The boy is Tom.The boy is,5,The man is kind.,Everyone likes him,.,The man,(,whom),everyone likes,is kind.,(,宾语,),The woman got the job.,We saw her on the street,.,The woman,(,whom),we saw on the street,got the job.,The teacher will give us a talk.,We met the teacher yesterday,.,The teacher,(,whom),we met yesterday,will,give us a talk.,The man is kind.Everyone l,6,apple,the red,the green,the small,the big,The apple,which,is red,is mine.,The apple,which,is green,is yours.,The apple,which,is red,is small,The apple,which,is green,is big.,applethe redThe apple which,7,Mrs.Clark is angry with the goat.,The goat is eating her flowers.,Mrs.Clark is angry with the goat,which,is eating her flowers.,Can you lend me the book?,You talked about it last night,.,Can you lend me the book,(which),you,talked about last night.,Mrs.Clark is angry with th,8,that,指人,/,物，作主语或宾语,(,作宾语可省略）,A plane is a machine.It can fly.,A plane is a machine,that,can fly.,He is the man.I told you about him.,He is the man,(that),I told you about.,that 指人/物，作主语或宾语(作宾语可省略）A,9,whose,在定语从句中作定语,表示引导词与,whose,后的名词为所属关系。,whose,多指人，也可指物，指物时可与,of which,互换使用。,This is the book,whose,cover is blue.,This is the book,of which,the cover is blue,This is the book,the cover of which,is blue,whose 在定语从句中作定语,表示引导词与 whose 后,10,L123,A trip to Australia,L123A trip to Australia,11,Where have you ever travelled to?,How?,Free talk,coach,train,plane,ship,bike,self-drive,Where have you ever travelled,12,Free talk,What do you know about Australia?,金合欢,堪培拉,考拉,Free talkWhat do you know abou,13,New words and expressions,生词和短语,New words and expressions生词和短,14,during djuri prep.,在,.,期间,1.during+n,在暑假,during the summer holiday,during djuri prep.在.期,15,trip n.trip,旅行,trip to+,地点 到,.,旅行,日本之旅,A trip to Japan,A round trip,来回票,/,往返旅行,trip n.trip 旅行,16,travel trvl.,旅行,travel around the world,周游世界,travel to+sp,到,.,旅行,traval n.,the travels of Marco Polo,马可波罗游记,travel trvl.旅行,17,journey,常指长距离的陆上旅行,travel v.,旅行常指长距离旅行,trip,指短距离的旅行,travel,journey,trip,travel v.旅行常指长距离旅行trip 指短距离,18,offer v.,（主动）给予；提供：,他给了她很多花。,He offered some flowers to her.,offer sb.sth.,提供某人某物,offer sth.to sb.,提供某物给某人,他提供给我一辆新车。,He offered me a new car.,He offered a new car to me.,offer v.（主动）给予；提供：,19,job n.,工作,job,与,work,的区别,1.job,指的是职业,work,指需要你去做的工作，,有体力或脑力劳动的意思,2.job,可数,work,不可数,你是做什么的？,Whats your job?,What do you do?,What are you?,job n.工作,20,grow v.,生长；成长：,我已经长大了,I have grown up.,grow v.,21,beard,胡须（络腮胡子）,mustache n.,小胡子（八字胡）,他在旅行时留了胡子。,He grew a beard during the trip.,beard胡须（络腮胡子）,22,grow a beard,留胡子,grow a beard,留胡子,23,新概念第一册-第123课-ppt课件,24,MIKE,:,Look,Scott.This is a,photograph I took,during my,trip to,Australia.,SCOTT,:,Let,me see it,Mike.This is a good photograph.Who are these people?,1.take a photograph,=,take a picture,take-took-taken,定语从句,which/that,2.,trip to sp.,去,旅行,3.let sb do sth.,让某人做某事,MIKE:Look,Scott.This is a,25,MIKE,:,Theyre people I,met,during the trip,.,Thats the ship we travelled on.,SCOTT,:,What a beautiful ship,!Whos this?,4.meet met met,定语从句,who/whom/that,定语从句,which/that,5.what,引导的,感叹句,通常是由,What,+,a,(,n,)+形容词/名词,构成的,。,MIKE:Theyre people I met du,26,MIKE,:,Thats the man I told you about.,Remember,?,SCOTT,:Ah yes.The one who,offered,you a job in Australia.,MIKE,:Thats right.,SCOTT,:Whos this?,MIKE,:Guess!,SCOTT,:Its not you,is it?,定语从句,who/whom/that,6.offer sb sth=,offer sth to sb,提供给某人某物,MIKE:Thats the man I told y,27,MIKE,:Thats right.I,grew a beard,during the trip,but I,shaved it off,when I,came home,.,SCOTT,:Why did you shave it off?,MIKE,:My wife didnt like it!,7.grow grew grwon,生长,8.shave off,刮掉,e came come,e home,回家,MIKE:Thats right.I grew a,28,Grammar,若描述的人或物是,现在正在进行,的,可以,省略,关系代词 单用一个,现在分词,表示,Grammar若描述的人或物是现在正在进行的,29,