Click to edit Master title style,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,*,*,Unit 5 The power of nature,第一页,共43页。,.单词分类记忆,【核心单词】不可不记,1._(adv.)在旁边;沿着边,(prep.)在旁边;沿着的边,2._ (n.)波浪;波涛,(vi.)波动(bdng);起伏;挥手,3._ (vt.)保证;担保,4._(vt.)任命;委派_(n.)约定;任命,alongside,wave,guarantee,appoint,appointment,第二页,共43页。,5._(n.)一套外衣;套装;(vt.)适合;使适宜_(adj.),合适的,6._(adj.)忧虑的;不安的_(adv.)不安地,_(n.)担心;焦虑;渴望(kwng),7._(vi.恐慌_(过去式/过,去分词),8._(adj.)实在的;实际的_(adv.)实际地,9._(n.)欣赏;感激;感谢_(vt.)欣赏;感,激,suit,suitable,anxious,anxiously,anxiety,panic,panicked,actual,actually,appreciation,appreciate,第三页,共43页。,【高频单词(dnc)】不可不知,10._(adj.)贵重的;珍贵的,11._ (adj.)不舒服的;不舒适的,12._ (n.)潜在性;可能性;潜能,(adj.)可能的;潜在的,13._(adj.)绝对的;完全的_(adv.)绝对地;,完全地,14._(adj.)多种多样的;不同的_(n.)多种多样;,多样性,15._(adj.)失去知觉的,未察觉的_(adj.),有知觉的,precious,uncomfortable,potential,absolute,absolutely,diverse,diversity,unconscious,conscious,第四页,共43页。,.短语双语互译,1.有天赋_,2.被委派为 _,3.全部焚毁(fnhu)_,4.前往 _,5.对忧虑/不安 _,6.glance through _,7.vary from.,to,._,8.give birth,to,_,9.be buried under the ruins _,10.be suitable for _,have a gift for,be appointed as,burn to the ground,make ones way,be anxious about,匆匆(cngcng)看一遍,由到不等,生孩子(hi zi);产仔,被埋在废墟下,适合,第五页,共43页。,语境取词选用上面的单词或短语填空,I dare,to,_(保证)when he _(被委派,为)the leader of the meeting well not _,_(对焦虑)situation here and _(恐慌)in the face,of danger.,I believe he _(适合)the position because he,_(有天赋)music and also is a _(潜在,的)writer.Therefore,he is a person who _(合适(hsh)the work,_(绝对地).,guarantee,is appointed as,be anxious,about,panic,is suitable for,has a gift for,potential,suits,absolutely,第六页,共43页。,.句型超级仿写,1.动词-ing形式的完成时态作状语,_(收集和评估,完这些信息之后),I help other scientists,to,predict where lava,from the volcano will flow next and how fast.,【仿写】做完家务后,她就一直(yzh)在上网。,_,she kept on surfing the,Internet.,Having collected and evaluated the information,Having finished the housework,第七页,共43页。,2.be about,to,do.when.刚要这时(突然),I _(刚要)go back,to,sleep _(这时)suddenly my,bedroom became as bright as day.,【仿写】我正要(zhn yo)睡觉,这时电话铃响了。,_,was about to,when,I was about to sleep when the telephone rang.,第八页,共43页。,3.独立主格结构,The other two climbed down into the crater,to,collect some,lava for later study,but _(这是我,的第一次经历),I stayed at the top and watched them.,【仿写】女孩(n hi)盯着他看,他不知道说什么。,_,he didnt know what,to,say.,this being my first experience,The girl staring at him,第九页,共43页。,4.only,to,do.结果(出乎意料的结果),Hearing a scream,I rushed downstairs _(结果看,到)my hostess lying unconscious on the floor,surrounded by,her guests.,【仿写】我们(w men)等了三个小时,结果被告知第二天再来。,We waited three hours _the next,day.,only to see,only to be told to come again,第十页,共43页。,【重点单词】,1.appoint vt.任命,委派;指定;约定(yudng),【填一填激活思维】,The time _ _ the meeting was 10:30 am.,规定开会的时间是上午10点30分。,They _ _ _ captain of the team.,他们任命他为该队的队长。,appointed,for,appointed,him,as,第十一页,共43页。,Xiaoli _ _ _ _ the manager and arrived,at the _ time.Later,he was _,to,an important,post.,小李和经理预约并在约定(yudng)的时间到达。后来他被任命了一个,重要的职务。,made,an,appointment,with,appointed,appointed,第十二页,共43页。,【记一记构建(u jin)知识】,(1)appoint sb.as/,to,be.任命某人为,appoint sb.,to,do sth.委派某人做某事,appoint a time/place for 为约定时间/地点,(2)appointment n.任命;约会,make/have/fix an appointment with sb.,与某人预约,keep/break an appointment 守/违(失)约,第十三页,共43页。,*(2013山东高考(o ko)His appointment was at 10 am and it was already 8:30.,他的约定是在上午的10点,已经8点30分了。,第十四页,共43页。,2.suit n.一套外衣;套装,vt.适合;使适宜,【填一填激活思维(swi)】,If you want,to,go by bus,that _ me fine.,要是你想坐公共汽车去,那对我很合适。,A good teacher _ his lessons _ the age of his pupils.,一位优秀的老师应使他的课适合学生的年龄。,suits,suits,to,第十五页,共43页。,【记一记构建知识】,suit指合乎需要、口味、条件、地位,以及花色、款式等与某人的皮肤、气质、身材或身份相称(xingchn),suit sth.,to,sb./sth.使某物适合某人/某物,be suited,to,/for 适合于;适宜于,be suitable for sb./sth.适合于某人/某物,be suitable,to,do sth.适合做某事,第十六页,共43页。,【辨一辨明晰异同】,*The size of the shirt fits me well and its color matches my tie,so it suits me fine.,衬衣的尺寸非常适合我,并且颜色(yns)与我的领带颜色(yns)搭配,所以合乎我的条件。,suit,多指合乎需要、口味、性格、条件、地位、时间等,match,多指大小、色调、形状、性质等方面的搭配,fit,多指大小、形状合适,引申为“吻合,协调”,第十七页,共43页。,3.guarantee vt.保证;担保,n.保证;保证书,【填一填激活(j hu)思维】,Even if you complete your training,I cant _ _ _,_.即使你结束了培训,我也不能担保你会有份工作。,The plan would _ health care service _ all,Americans.,这项计划将保证所有美国人都能享受医疗保健服务。,guarantee,you,a,job,guarantee,to,第十八页,共43页。,【记一记构建知识(zh shi)】,(1)guarantee sb.sth./guarantee sth.,to,sb.,向某人保证某事,guarantee,to,do sth.保证做某事,be guaranteed,to,do 肯定会做,必定会做,guarantee sth.(,to,be).保证某物是,guarantee that.保证,(2)under guarantee 在保修期内,give sb.a guarantee(that)向某人保证,第十九页,共43页。,*Going out with friends is guaranteed,to,cheer you up.,和朋友一起出去(玩)肯定会让你高兴(goxng)起来。,*Can you give me a guarantee(that)the work will be finished on time?你能向我保证工作会按时完成吗?,第二十页,共43页。,【核心短语】,4.make ones way前往;行进,【填一填激活思维】,He _ _ _ _ the petrol station.,他向加油站行进。,Will you be able,to,_ _ _ _ the airport by,yourself?你能自己去机场(jchng)吗?,Gradually,Henderson began,to,_ _ _ in politics.,亨德森逐渐开始在政界有所建树。,made,his,way,towards,make,your,way,to,make,his,way,第二十一页,共43页。,【记一记构建知识】,feel ones way摸索着前行,fight/force ones way 挤着前行,push ones way 挤着前进;推开通过,wind ones way 蜿蜒向前(xin qin),lose ones way 迷路,make way