单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,祈使句,久仰民族中学,1,祈使句久仰民族中学1,知识导航,-,祈使句,祈使句的概念,祈使句的类型,(,肯定式和否定式,),常见的祈使句标识,2,知识导航-祈使句祈使句的概念2,R,a,in!R,a,in!G,o,aw,a,y!C,o,me ag,a,in an,o,ther d,a,y!,L,i,ttle J,o,hnny w,a,nts to pl,a,y.,R,a,in!R,a,in!G,o,aw,a,y!C,o,me ag,a,in an,o,ther d,a,y!,I,ts m,o,thers w,a,shing d,a,y.,X,x x x,X,x x x,X,x x x,X,x x x,X,x x x,X,x x x,chant,3,Rain!Rain!Go away!Come a,概念：祈使句是表示请求、命令、建议等的句子。根据句子语气的强弱，句末用感叹号或句号。,句,中通常,不出现主语，谓语,动词一律用,原形。,祈使句,4,概念：祈使句是表示请求、命令、建议等的句子。根据句子,1,、祈使句分为,肯定,祈使句和,否定,祈使句。,肯定,祈使句的三种类型：,Do,型,-,以行为动词原形开头,Be,型,-,以动词,be,开头,Let,型,-,以,Let,开头,一、祈使句的分类,5,1、祈使句分为肯定祈使句和一、祈使句的分类5,1._ .,快点儿。,2._.,请安静。,3._!,咱们走吧,!,please.,please.,please.,Please,Please,Please,温馨提示：祈使句,+,+,祈使句,Come on,Be quiet,Lets go,二、祈使句的肯定式,please.,Please,6,please.Please温馨提示：祈使句+,1.,Do,型和,Be,型的否定式是在句首加,Dont,。,e.g._,不要坐在这儿。,_,别迟到。,2.,以,let,开头的祈使句,，其否定式有两种：,一种是,直接在句首加,dont,，另一种是“,let+,宾语,+not+,动词原形,+(,其他,)”,。,e.g._,不要让他走。,_,咱们别去那儿。,Dont sit here.,Dont be late.,Lets not go there.,Dont let him go.,二、祈使句的否定式,7,Dont sit here.Dont be late.L,三,.,祈使句在生活中的应用,8,三.祈使句在生活中的应用8,No parking!,No talking!,No smoking!,No TV!,No photos!,No music!,No+,动名词,动名词,/,名词,9,No parking!No talking!No smoki,考考你,:,10,考考你:10,11,11,12,12,13,13,14,14,1,、祈使句分为,2,、祈使句的三种类型,Summary,肯定,否定,do,be,let,Dont,not,3.,表示禁止或规劝的标识：,No+V-ing/n.,15,1、祈使句分为 Summary肯定否定dobeletDon,1.Dont _in the street.Its dangerous.,running B.runs C.run D.to run,2.Lets _ basketball after school.,go and playing B.going and play,go and play D.going and playing,3._leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen.,A.Not B.Dont C.Doesnt D.No,EXERCISES,16,1.Dont _in the street.It,Thank you for listening!,See you next time!,17,Thank you for listening!See yo,