,#,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,抑郁症主题知识讲座,抑郁症主题知识讲座,第1页,Post-Impressionist painter,He was a Dutch Post-Impressionist painter whose work had a far reaching influence on 20th century art for its vivid colors and emotional impact.today many of his piecesincluding his numerous self portraits,landscapes,portraits and sunflowersare among the worlds most recognizable and expensive works of art.His depression gradually deepened.On 27 July 1890,aged 37,he walked into a field and shot himself in the chest with a revolver.,Van Gogh,抑郁症主题知识讲座,第2页,He was an American writer and journalist.He received the Pulitzer Prize in 1953 for,The Old Man and the Sea,and the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1954.Unfortunately on the morning of July 2,1961,he committed suicide by shooting himself with his rifle because of major depression disorder,，,MDD.,Other members of Hemingways immediate family also committed suicide,including his father,his siblings Ursula and Leicester,and his granddaughter.,抑郁症主题知识讲座,第3页,金钱无法使我高兴,憨豆,英国喜剧泰斗洛温,艾金森（,Rowan Atkinson,）。大家可千万别小看这颗“豆豆”，他在英国可是号称有,1850,万观众，在其它语系地域也赫赫有名、所向披靡,英国间谍约翰尼,受到影评家强烈抨击 “他需要时间来进行自我调整，连金钱也不能让他高兴。”,美国喜剧大师金,凯瑞和意大利喜剧演员萨多,帕尔拉 “抑郁症袭来时，你就会感到很绝望，找不到处理问题方法。”,抑郁症主题知识讲座,第4页,Poet.Actor.Writer,情绪体验者,抑郁症主题知识讲座,第5页,Who is the killer?,谁是心灵杀手？,抑郁症主题知识讲座,第6页,These can be more,名单能够更长,张国荣：,年,4,月,1,日，张国荣从香港文华酒店跳楼自杀，亡前曾被抑郁症困扰。,陈宝莲：,年,7,月,31,日，陈宝莲在上海跳楼自杀，终年,29,岁，遗下当初才刚满月男婴，他被认为患了产后抑郁症。,倪敏然：曾出演台湾偶像剧,斗鱼,等剧。,年,5,月,1,日于台湾宜兰县头城镇山区被发觉死亡多日，属自杀，而自杀之前曾患上抑郁症。,李恩珠：,年,2,月，这位主演过,太极旗飘扬,韩国女星因抑郁症发病最终选择了自杀,朴树、窦唯、周华健,抑郁症主题知识讲座,第7页,I believe we everyone know of the depression,and it is a illness,leading to suicide.now lets learn some knowledge about the,One of consequences-suicide,depression.,抑郁症主题知识讲座,第8页,Depression is a mood disorder that causes you to feel sad or hopeless for an extended period of time.More than just a bout of the blues or temporary feelings of grief or low energy,depression can have a significant impact on your enjoyment of life,your work,your health,and the people you care about.,What is depression?,抑郁症主题知识讲座,第9页,Depression may be triggered,（引发）,by stressful life events or other illnesses.Although causes of depression are not entirely understood,we know it is linked to an imbalance in brain chemistry.Once the imbalance is corrected,symptoms(,症状,)of depression generally improve.,What causes depression?,抑郁症主题知识讲座,第10页,What are the symptoms?,Depression is characterized by depressed mood,it may wary from low mood to melancholia,or even stupor.In severe cases,psychotic symptoms,such as delusions and hallucination,may be present.Anxiety may be more prominent than depression in some cases.,Depression can cause different symptoms in different people,and they may be hard to notice at first.For example,a child may seem irritable.An older adult may be forgetful,抑郁症主题知识讲座,第11页,What are the symptoms?,depression,Think,speak,slowly,Despair,worthlessness,Lose,Interest,enjoyment,Self-harm,Self-blame,Suicide ideas,Lack,energy,fatigability,Disturbed sleep,Poor appetite,抑郁症主题知识讲座,第12页,Depression is more than just the normal,temporary feelings of sadness and hopelessness associated with difficult life events.Common symptoms include:,Depressed mood.,情绪抑郁。,Inability to enjoy activities.,不能享受运动。,Problems concentrating.,注意力无法集中。,Poor memory.,记忆力差。,Difficulty making decisions.,优柔寡断,Changes in eating habits.,饮食习惯改变。,抑郁症主题知识讲座,第13页,People with depression may be reluctant,（勉强）,to seek help because they feel that it is a sign of personal weakness or a character flaw,（缺点）,or that they should be able to pull out of it on their own.We now know that depression,like other medical conditions,has a chemical and biological basis.Treatment for depression is safe and usually effective even for severely,（严重）,depressed people.,抑郁症主题知识讲座,第14页,Now situation,These days,depression seems to have less of a stigma attached tothe word.This could be the reason more people seek help and information from their family doctor,psychologist,ora trusted confidante.,Most people state they do not have a certain event or tragedy that caused them to feel sad.Depression normally creeps up slowly,and before you know it,there is a loss of joy in the things and activities you once enjoyed.,There is a sense of sadness and withdrawal from other people.These feelings make it difficult for most people to seek treatment.,抑郁症主题知识讲座,第15页,How is it treated?,Depression is usually treated with counseling or antidepressant medicine,or both,besides Self-regulation.,It sometimes takes a few tries to find the right treatment,and it can take several weeks for the medicine to start working.,Try to be patient and stay with your treatment,抑郁症主题知识讲座,第16页,Ways to overcome depression,Self-regulation,Psychological counseling and psychotherapy,Antidepressant medication,Integrated ways,抑郁症主题知识讲座,第17页,Here are the very practical caveman therapies for modern people,1.Get outside,2.Aerobic Exercise,.【,有氧运动,】,3.Omega-3 fatty acids,.【Omega-3,型脂肪酸,】,4.Sleep,.,5.Socialize,6.Watch your thi