单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,Lesson,62,JESSIE,Lesson62JESSIE,1,贰,.,单词,叁,.,语法,肆,.,课文,壹,.,复习,目录,贰.单词叁 肆 壹 目录,2,壹,复习,壹复习,3,贰,单词,贰单词,4,贰,be in control of sth.,管理或控制,.,Who is in control of the plan?,be,under control,在控制之中,The fire,is,under control.,火势已受到控制。,be,out of control,失去控制,The forest fire was out of control.,这场森林火灾失去了控制。,control kntrul n.控制,贰 be in control of sth.管理或控制.,5,贰,smoke smuk,n.烟（雾）,full of smoke 充满烟雾,There is no smoke without fire.,无风不起浪。,have a smoke,抽一只烟,smoker,n.抽烟的人,heavy smoker,烟瘾重的人,nonsmoker,不抽烟的人,v.吸烟,Dont smoke!=No smoking!,He smoked heavily.,smoking area/smoking room,吸烟室,贰smoke smuk n.烟（雾）v.,6,贰,修饰地方，表示无人居住,荒无人烟的；,修饰人，表示极度孤独的,lonely adj.孤独的，荒凉的，偏僻的,与地方连表示孤零零的，但并不表示无人居住,desolate deslt adj.荒凉的,贰修饰地方，表示无人居住,荒无人烟的；desolate,7,贰,threaten retn v.,威胁,threaten to do sth.,威胁着要做,He threatened to,kill,me,.,threaten sb.with sth.,以来威胁/恐吓某人,The thief threatened him with a knife.,The whole village is threatened with destruction.,整个村子面临着毁灭的威胁。,有预兆,It threatened to rain.,有迹象表明天要下雨了。,贰threaten retn v.威胁,8,贰,surrounding sraundi,adj.周围的,the surrounding country 近郊,n.周围的事物，环境,school surroundings 学校环境,surround,v,.,围绕，包围，围住,I live in an old town which,is surrounded by,beautiful,flower,s.,贰surrounding sraundi a,9,贰,destruction distrkn n.破坏,毁灭,The fire caused the destruction of my books.,大火毁了我的书。,destructive,adj.毁灭性的,a destructive fire,destroy,v.破坏,贰destruction distrkn n.破,10,贰,flood fld,n.洪水,水灾,a flood of tears,泪如泉涌,row against the flood,逆水行舟,v.淹没,The room,is flooded with,water.,v.溢满,Warmth flooded my heart.,贰flood fld n.洪水,水灾,11,贰,spray sprei,v.喷撒,grass-seed,n.,草籽,spray sth.over/on,往上喷洒,spray water over/on flower,s,spray grass-seed over/on the ground,贰spray sprei v.喷撒spray,12,贰,quantity kwntti n.（数）量,quantities of,/,a quantity of,大量的,quality kwlti,n.质量,贰quantity kwntti n.（数,13,贰,root ru:t,rut,n.根，根茎,root of,的根,take root,生根,n.本质;根源,the root of the problem,v.使立定不动；使固定,Fear rooted her to the ground.,她吓的呆若木鸡。,贰root ru:t,rutn.根，根茎,14,贰,blacken blkn,v.变黑，发暗,The smoke has blackened the walls.,烟把墙熏黑了。,-en后缀表示动词，译为“使变得”,weak,adj.虚弱的,weaken,v.使变弱，削弱,dark,adj 黑暗的,darken,v.使变暗，模糊,贰blacken blkn v.变黑，发,15,贰,Firemen had been,fighting,the forest fire for nearly three weeks before they could,get it under control,.,fight sth.,和,.,作搏斗,fi,ght,for,为,.,而战,fight a good fight,打了一场漂亮的仗,have a fight,打仗,get it under control,使它得到控制,get有“使处于某种状态”的含义,贰Firemen had been fighting the,16,贰,A short time before,great trees had covered the countryside,for miles around,.,a short time before,不久以前，从过去某一点时间算起，一段时间以前,同义词组：a short while before,not long ago,for miles around,方圆几英里（around表示“在周围，向四周”）,This is the only modern building for miles around.,贰A short time before,great tr,17,贰,Now,smoke still,rose up,from the warm ground over the desolate hills.,rise&raise,rise-rose-risen,raise-raised-raised,vi.,vt.,贰Now,smoke still rose up from,18,贰,Winter,was coming on,and the hills threatened the surrounding villages with destruction,for,heavy rain would,not only,wash away,the soil,but,would cause serious floods as well.,come on,表示季节的到来，来临,for,表示因为，由于,I ll follow his advice,for he is a doctor.,wash away,冲掉，冲走，洗掉,A bridge was washed away by the flood.,过去进行时表过去的将来,贰Winter was coming on and the,19,贰,When the fire had at last been,put out,the forest authorities,ordered,several tons of a special type of grass-seed which would grow quickly.,put out,扑灭,order,v.,定购,We can order some more books online.,v.,命令，吩咐,order sb to do,He ordered the army to,kill,the enemy.,贰When the fire had at last bee,20,贰,The planes had been,planting seed,for nearly a month when it began to rain.,plant seed/sow seed 播种,By then,however,in many places the grass had already,taken root,.,t,ake root 表示,生根,，这个短语也可以表示,某处思想/想法等扎根,This type of grass takes root easily.,The idea has taken root in his mind.,贰The planes had been planting,21,贰,In place of,the great trees which had been growing there for centuries,patches of green,had begun to appear in the blackened soil.,in place of,替代，取代,Jane answered the phone,in place of,Mary.,in place,恰当的，在恰当的位置上,I like to have everything,in place,.,我喜欢样样事都恰得其所。,out of place,不得其所,His dress was,out of place,at the ceremony.,take the place of,=replace,代替,Who will,take the place of,Mr White?,谁将代替怀特先生？,一片片的绿草地,贰In place of the great trees w,22,贰,In place of,the great trees which had been growing there for centuries,patches of,green,had begun to appear in the,blackened,soil.,patch,颜色和周围不同的部分,There are patches of cloud in the sky.,天空中有片片白云。,What is that yellow patch on the wall?,墙上那块黄斑是什么?,blackened为过去分词，作形容词用，表示变黑了的、烧焦的,The smoke has blackened the walls.,烟把墙熏黑了。,贰In place of the great trees w,23,24,Control and Check,1.control,vt.控制，指挥，支配，管理,Don,t try to control other people.,n.控制（能力），支配（能力）,It,s hard to keep the number of people coming into the country,under control,.,2.check vt.检查，核对，查看,They,re going to check our passports.,24Control and Check,25,Great and Big,1.great adj.大的(强调重要性)，伟大的，重大的，重要的,Frank has just made a great decision.,2.big adj.大的(强调面积、体积、规模上的大),