Click to edit Master title style,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,*,Unit,3,vocabulary,rarer,a.1.,稀罕的,2.,珍贵的，极好的比较级：,rarer,rarest,名词：,rareness,eg:He,has some rare old vintages in his collection of wine.,在他的酒类收藏中有一些名贵的陈年葡萄酒。,eg:LThe,doctor was unable to type the rare disease.,医生不能确定那种罕见病的类型。,Its very,for him to be so late.A occasional B uncommon C scare D rare,这些形容词均含,“稀罕的、很少发生”之意。,occasional,:,指偶然、不时或间或发生的事，侧重无规律可循。,uncommon,:,指一般不发生或很少发生的事情，故显得独特、异常与例外。,scare,:,指暂时不易发现、不存在或数量不足，供不应求的东西。,rare,:,指难得发生的事或难遇见的人或事，侧重特殊性。选,D,Vt,1.,引起；惹起,What occasioned his angry protest is the rivals deliberate and cynical foul.,对手的恶意犯规引起他的愤怒反抗。,Stephens,behaviour,occasioned his parents much anxiety,斯蒂芬的行为使其父母十分担心。词组,occasionkein,n.1.C,场合，时刻；重大活动，盛典,Mind your manners on a public occasion.,大庭广众之下要注意礼貌。,2.,时机，机会,(+for)He seized the occasion to invite her home for dinner.,他抓住机会邀请她回家里吃饭。,3.,起因，近因,(+of)Her departure was the occasion of much sadness.,她的离别是令人十分悲伤的起因。,4.U,理由；需要,(+,for)(+to-v,)You have no occasion to buy another car.,你没有必要再买一辆汽车。,On occasion,偶尔的,Have occasion to,有,.,的必要,take occasion to,趁着机会做,He seized the _to invite her home for dinner.,A.chance,B.opportunity,C.time,D.occasion,选择,A,，,chance,侧重指偶然或意外的机会，有时也指正常或好的机会。,opportunity,侧重指有利或适合于采取行动，以达到某一目的或实现某种愿望的最佳时机或机会。,occasion,指特殊时机或良机，也指时节。,medal,medl,n.,奖章,勋章,:He got a medal for his gallantry.,他因勇敢而赢得一枚勋章,.v.,（在比赛中）获得奖牌（或奖章）,Winning the medal was a feather in his cap.,获得奖章是他的荣誉。,contentkntent,kntent,adj,满意的,She seems content to live with him.,她似乎很满意与他生活在一起。,n,内容，目录，含量,The book is rich in content and succinct in style,这本书内容丰富，文字简练。,Define content sections of status reports.,定义状态报告的目录部分。,The calorie content in this ice cream is very high.,这种冰激凌的卡路里含量很高。,vt,.,使满足,(+with)Her answer seemed to content him.,她的回答好像令他满意。,content oneself with,满足于,对,.He takes,in nothing.A content B satisfaction,C satisfactory D contented,satisfaction,:,满足，为名词，指达到希望时所感觉到的较强的满足感，其形容词为,satisfactory,（指事物，不可用人作主语）或,satisfied,（可用人作主语）。,content,:,强调安于现状或知足常乐。选择,A,译为“他这个人从不知足”,primarypraimri,prai.meri,adj.1,首要的,The primary task for socialism is to develop the productive forces.,社会主义的首要任务是发展社会生产力。,2,初级的,I started primary school when I was 5 years old.,我五岁时开始读小学。,3,最初的,;,原始的,The historian searched for primary sources of information about the past.,历史学家寻找有关过去的原始资料来源。,4,主要的,Another primary reason is that there seems to be too many private cars and not enough public buses.,另一个主要原因是私家车过多而公交车不够。,n.C1.(,次序,质量等,),居首位的事物,Nowadays,technology has become the primary factor in the economy development and many people begin to question Marxs theory on labor value.,摘要当今世界，科技已成为推动经济的第一要素，不少人开始对马克思的劳动价值论提出质疑。,2.,原色,These are created by combining the primary colors,这些颜色通过混合原色形成。,3.【,主美,】,候选人选拔会,;,初选,We lost the New Hampshire primary.,我们在新罕布什尔州的初选失利了,The _ grades are generally considered to be kindergarten through third grade.,A.primitive,B.primary,C.promising,D.proceeding,【,句意,】,一般认为初级年级是从幼儿园到三年级。,【,难点,】primary,意为“初级的；小学的”，,primitive,意为“原始的，上古的；早期的”；,promising,意为“有希望的，有前途的；大有可为的”；,preceding,意为“在前的，在先的”。选择,B,arrange,reind,.vi.1,作安排,作准备,(+about/for)Bill arranged for this man to come whenever needed.,比尔安排这人随叫随到。,2.,洽商,商妥,vt,.1.,整理,;,布置,She arranged the flowers in a vase.,她把花瓶里的花插好。,2.,安排,;,筹备,+to-,v+that+wh,-It was arranged that they should leave the following spring.,已安排他们于第二年春天离开。,I will arrange everything.,我会安排一切的。,3.,改编,(,音乐,剧本等,)(+for)Some members suggested _ a party for the visitor,but the Chairman didnt approve.,A.to,arrange,B.arrange,C.arranging,D.to,be arranging【,句意,】,有些委员建议为来访者安排一次聚会，但主席对此予以否决。,【,难点,】suggest,当“建议”讲时，其后的动词应该采用动名词形式，类似的动词还有：,finish(,完成,),，,avoid(,避免,),，,mind,（在意）等选择,C,minormain,a.1.,较小的,较少的,He left most of his money to his sons;his daughter only received a minor share of his wealth.,他把大部分钱留给了儿子,;,他女儿只得到他财产的一小部分。,2.,不重要的,次要的,She played a minor role in the opera.,她在那出歌剧里扮演了一个小角色,n.C1.,未成年人,You cant serve drinks to minors.,你不能把酒卖给未成年人。,2.,副修科目,副修科学生,English is his major and history is his minor.,他主修英文,副修历史,vi.,副修,兼修,(+in)She majored in English and minored in education.,她主修英文,副修教育。,minor in,兼修,辅修,If you start as a junior bank clerk,you will have _responsibilities connected with the handling of,cheques,.minor,B.less,C.small,D.little,【,句意,】,如果你一开始只作银行初级职员，你在处理支票方面的责任就不大。,【,难点,】minor,意为“不重要的，次要的”；,less,意为“较少的”，是比较级；,small,意为“小的，小规模的”，不能修饰,responsibility,；,little,意为“渺小的，微不足道的，细小的”。选择,A,operate,vt,.&vi.1.,运转,;,操作,eg:I,ll,show you how to operate the machine,我想给你演示一下怎样操作机器。,2.,经营,管理,营业,eg:,They,think they are competent enough to operate globally.,他们认为自己已有足够的能力进行全球经营。,3.,起作用,影响,产生效果,e,g,:The medicine operated quickly.,这药很快起作用。,vi.1.,开刀,(,对,),动手术,2.,动手术,3.,（在某地）采取军事行动,Some cancer experts believes doctors are unlikely to operate on Senator Kennedy.,一些癌症专家相信，医生不可能对肯尼迪议员进行手术。,2.They can only cure him of his illness if they operate on him.,他们只有给他动手术才能治愈他的病。,vt,.1.,操作；控制；使运行,1.Yes,I often operate the word processor.,会的，我经常操作文字文字处理词组：,operate on sb,.,给某人动手术,efficienta.1.,效率高的