Click to edit Master title style,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,Halloween(万圣节英文介绍)课件,Halloween(万圣节英文介绍)课件,Halloween is one of the worlds oldest holidays,celebrated in several countries around the,world,including the USA,Canada,England,Ireland,Scotland,Mexico,Latin America,and Spain.,万圣节是世界上最古老的节日之一,，在10 月31日,这,天，有,许多国,家，如：美,国,加拿大,英格,兰,爱尔兰,苏格兰,墨西哥,拉丁美洲,西班牙等，都,会庆祝万圣节的来临,。,Origin,of Halloween,万圣节起源,Halloween is one of the world,The History of Halloween,The Celtic peoples,called November 1st as a Hallow,mas.(,万圣节,),Dates back to 500 BC,the ancient,Celtic,(凯尔特人),festival of Samhain,(,夏末节,),The Eve of Hallowmas,Halloween,The History of HalloweenThe,The Celtic peoples lived over 2,000 years,ago in,the,place,that is now Ireland,the United,Kingdom,and Northern France.,Halloweens origins date back to the ancient,Celtic festival of Samhain(pronounced sow-in).,在2000多年前的,爱尔兰,及法,国,北部，住,着,一群,凯尔,特人，而,万圣节,就是,起源于,古,凯尔,特人的一,个,叫做,夏末节,的,节庆,。,The Celtic peoples lived o,For the Celtic peoples,the New Year was celebrated on,November 1,st,of every year.This date marked the end of,Summer and the beginning of Winter.,For the Celtic peoples,the New Year was celebrated on November 1st of every year.,This date marked the end of Summer and the beginning of,Winter.And this,time of year,often associated with,human death.,凯尔,特人,选,在每年,November 1st,，,11,月1日,庆祝,新年，正,值,夏天,结束,，冬天,刚开始,的,时节，,多,半让,人,联,想到黑暗的,死亡,。,For the Celtic peoples,the Ne,Symbols of Halloween,Modern day Halloween celebrations use many symbols to help make the holiday more,interesting.,Do you know what they are,？,现代人用许多东西来庆祝万圣节，让这个节日变得更有趣。你知道有哪些东西吗？,万圣节的象征,Symbols of HalloweenModern day,bat蝙蝠,ghost鬼,Haunted House鬼屋,spider蜘蛛,bat蝙蝠ghost鬼Haunted House鬼屋spid,8,witch,werewolf,vampire,zombie,僵尸,吸血鬼,女巫,狼人,witchwerewolfvampirezombie僵尸吸血,9,mummy,skeleton,skull,pirate,脑壳,木乃伊,海盗,骷髅,mummyskeletonskullpirate脑壳木乃伊海,10,Scarecrows,Bandaged finger,打着绷带的手指,owl,black cat,mask,Scarecrows Bandaged finger打着绷带,11,Because bats only fly at night and live in tombs,caves,and abandoned churches and buildings,they are believed to be omens of evil.,They are commonly associated with witches and vampires.,It is superstition that witches and vampires can take the form of a bat.,Since the vampire bat is the only mammal that feeds on blood,they are often linked to death and occult rituals.,蝙蝠住在,坟墓,，洞穴和,废弃,的教堂或,建筑,物中，,又因为,蝙蝠常令人,联想,到女巫或吸血鬼，因此他,们,被,视为邪恶,的,象征,。在,传说,中，女巫和吸血鬼可以化身蝙蝠，又因,为,吸血蝙蝠是唯一一,种饮血为生的,哺乳,动物,，因此蝙蝠常,让人想到,死亡或,邪恶的仪式,。,Because bats only fly at,WITCHES,Witches were thought to be tellers of fortune and to cast spells,both good and bad.This frightened many because it was believed that these powers were strongest on Halloween night.,The image of a witch has greatly changed over the centuries.,Once thought of as old,wrinkled,green skinned hags,many people associate witchcraft to either evil or as being wise.,女巫,因为会,算命又,会,下咒語，,人们,相信女巫的能力在,10,月,31,日,这,天,会,最,强,，所以,让,很多人很害怕,他们,。,几世纪,以,来,，女巫的形象改,变,許多，以前人,人认为,，女巫都是,绿皮肤,，,长,的很老，,脸上很多皱纹,。,现在则很多人认为,女巫的能力可以是,邪恶也可以是,具有智慧的。,WITCHESWitches were thought to,Broomsticks,Witches and broomsticks go hand in hand.They have been associated for centuries.Often,witches are depicted riding them across the night sky with a black cat on one end.,It is believed that because,Halloween occurred during the,rainy season,women used their,broomsticks to vault over large,puddles and to sweep water out,of their paths while walking.,Thus,the two became associated.,女巫和,扫把,形影,不离,已有,几个世纪,之久，通常女巫,会骑着扫把,在夜晚,飞行,，而她,们,的同伴,黑猫会,坐在,扫把,的另一端陪著她,们飞行,为什么,女巫,会,和,扫把形影不离,呢？因,为,在,万圣节,那天，通常,会,下雨，而女巫,们,需要用,扫把扫掉,地上的大水坑，或地上的,积水,以便行走。,BroomsticksWitches and broomst,OWLS,Superstitions suggest that,owls ate the souls of the,dying by swooping to Earth.,Owls screeches and their,glassy stare are an omen of,death and disaster.,The owl is rarely seen during,the day and is associated with,night behaviors.,传说,中，,猫头鹰会从,天空,俯冲,下來吃掉人的,灵魂,。,猫头鹰,的叫,声,和眼神,让,人想到死亡和,灾难,。再者，,猫头鹰,很少在白天出,现,，也都,让,人不得不,认为,他,们,是,属于,黑暗和恐怖。,OWLSSuperstitions suggest that,BLACK CATS,Cats,for centuries,have been considered to be spiritual animals that have the ability to sense good and bad spirits.,Western superstitions detail that black cats are able to represent spirits or incarnated humans,thereby linking them,to witchcraft.,Black is also the color most commonly associated with evil.,几世纪前,，人,们,就,认为猫,是一,种,有,灵性,的,动,物，它,们,能感,应,到,灵魂,。西方的有,一种说法,，,黑猫,是,灵魂,的化身。此外，黑色也是,邪恶的象征,。,BLACK CATSCats,for centuries,Spiders&Webs,While many cultures feel that the spider and web represent,the weaving of life,in reference to Halloween,they represent dark,spooky places and haunted houses long forgotten.,很多文化都,视,蜘蛛和蜘蛛,网为编织,生命的,象征,，但在,万圣节,，他,们却象征着,黑暗,、,恐怖的地方或,长久被遗忘,的鬼屋。,Spiders&Webs While many,Traditions of Halloween,许多关于,Halloween,的习,俗，包括,变装,打扮，不,给糖就捣蛋,的,游戏,，,打彩罐的游戏,，刻南瓜,灯笼,等,习俗,，都可以追溯到,凯,特,尔,人,Samhain,节,。,Many of the traditions associat