单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,外研版英语中考第一轮复习,七年级下册,Moudle7-12,冶源初中 刘芬梅,外研版（衔接）,复习目标：,一、掌握,M7-12,重点词汇及短语。,二、,掌握一般过去时的用法,及一般过去时,与现在完成时的区别。,基础过关,外研版（衔接）,类别,课标考点要求,词汇,拓展,1.high_ (,n,.),2.science _,（,adj,.,）,3.friend _,（,adj,.,）,4.danger _(,反义词,),5.gold _,（,adj,.,）,6.decide _,（,n,.),7.happy _(,反义词,),8.sleep _(,adj,.,困倦的,),_(,adj,.,睡着的,),height,scientific,friendly,safety,golden,decision,unhappy,asleep,sleepy,外研版（衔接）,词汇,拓展,9.die _(,adj,.)_,（,n,.,）,_(,现在分词,),10.success _,（,adj,.,）,_,（,adv,.,）,_,（,v,.,）,11.nation _,（,adj,.,）,12.hero _(,pl,.),dead,death,dying,successful,successfully,succeed,national,heroes,外研版（衔接）,词汇,拓展,13.fly _(,n,.,航班,),14.safe _(,adv,.),_(,n,.),15.spend _(,过去式,),16.hope _(,adj,.),_(,反义词,),flight,safely,safety,spent,hopeful,hopeless,外研版（衔接）,重点,短语,1.,因,而闻名,_,2.,对某人友好,_,3.,做,的最好方式,_,4.,出生,_,5.,小学,_,6.,回去,_,7.,从前,_,8.,向四周看,_,9.,丢失，迷路,_,be famous for,be friendly to sb.,the best way to do,be born,primary school,go back,once upon a time,look around,be lost,外研版（衔接）,重点,短语,10.,骑车兜风,_,11.,敲,(,门,/,窗,)_,12.,匆忙赶出房子,_,13.,指着,_,14.,变成,_,15.,决定做某事,_,16.,捡起；接,_,17.,走开，离开,_,18.,在,岁时,_,go for a ride,knock on/at,hurry out of the house,point to/at,change into,decide to do,sth,.,pick up,go away,at the age of,外研版（衔接）,重点,短语,19.,结婚,_,20.,最著名的作家之一,_,21.,穿过,_,22.,正在做,/,从事某事,_,23.,返回地,面,_,24.,对某人要求严格,_,25.,国庆节,_,26.,以,开始,_,27.,向某人挥手,_,be/get married,one of the most famous writers,go through,work on/at,sth,.,return to Earth,be strict with sb.,National Day,begin with,wave to sb.,外研版（衔接）,辨析,这四个词都有,“,穿过，通过,”,之意。不同的是：,(1),through,多指从事物内部穿过，如穿过森林、隧道，阳光透过窗户等，强调的是空间穿过，含义与,in,有关。,如：,The river runs,through,the city.,这条河流经这座城市。,(2),across,是指在表面上掠过、穿过，含义与,on,有关；,强调“,从这一边到另一边,”,.,如：,When you go,across,the road,，,you must be careful.,当你穿过马路时，一定要小心。,词汇点睛,重点突破,1,through,，,across,，,over,与,past,外研版（衔接）,(3),over,意为,“,穿过,”,，指越过高的障碍物等。,The plane flied,over,the mountain.,飞机越过了高山。,(4),past,指从某一范围之外,“,通过，路过,”,。,He walked,past,me just now.,刚才他从我旁边走过去了。,活学活用,(,)The rabbit ran _ the grassland.,A.across,B.over,C.through D.between,A,外研版（衔接）,2,strict,adj,.,严肃的；严格的,搭配,be strict with sb.,对某人要求严格,be strict in,sth,./doing,sth,.,在某方面要求严格,。,如：,Miss Kang is very strict,with,her students.,康老师对学生要求严格。,Miss Kang is very strict,with,us,in,learning English.,康老师在英语学习上对我们要求严格。,外研版（衔接）,活学活用,1.,介词填空,Our English teacher is strict _ us _ English pronunciation.,2.,2010,福州,根据汉语提示完成句子,Mrs.Brown,is always _ _(,对,严格要求,)her child,in,the study.,with,in,strict,with,外研版（衔接）,3,sleep,、,sleeping,、,sleepy,与,asleep,辨析,(1),sleep,作动词，意为,“,睡，睡觉,”,，常常表示入睡的动作。,sleepy,意为,“,瞌睡的；困倦的,”,，既可作定语，也可作表语。现在分词,sleeping,也可用作形容词，意为,“,睡着的，正在睡觉的,”,，可作表语，也可作定语。,Look at the,sleeping,baby;he is sleeping so quietly.,看这个正在睡觉的孩子，他正睡得如此安宁。,Im,sleepy,now,，,because I stayed up late last night.,我现在困了，因为昨天晚上我熬夜到很晚。,外研版（衔接）,(2),asleep,作形容词，意为,“,睡着的，睡熟的,”,，表示睡眠状态，只能作表语，常构成短语,be/fall asleep,，,“,入睡,”,。相当于,get/go to sleep,。如：,He fell asleep soon.,He got/went to sleep soon.,很快他就进入了梦乡。,He seems to be fast asleep.,他好像睡得很熟。,外研版（衔接）,活学活用,(,)He was so tired that he _ quickly as,soon as he _.,A.go to bed;is asleep,B.is asleep;go to bed,C.went to bed;was asleep,D.fell asleep;went to bed,D,外研版（衔接）,4,cost,，,take,，,spend,，,pay,辨析,(1),cost,常用物或事作主语，常用结构为,:,sth,cost,sb,some money,或,sth,cost some money,。（,2,）,take,主要指花时间，常用结构为：,It takes,sb,some time to do,sth,.,。,（,3,）,spend,的主语是人，常用结构为：,Sb,spend time/money on/(,in)doing,sth,.,。,（,4,）,pay,主语是人，通常用于,pay some money for,sth,，,pay,sb.,pay,for,sth,.,中。,外研版（衔接）,活学活用,改为同义句,We spent twenty minutes cleaning the room yesterday.,It twenty minutes the room yesterday.,took,us,to,clean,外研版（衔接）,5.,other,others,the other,the others,与,another,(1),other,作形容词时，意为,“,别的；其他的,”,，泛指,“,其他的,(,人或物,),”,。其复数形式,others,为代词，泛指,“,另外几个；其余的,(,人或物,),”,，在句中可作主语、宾语。如：,Do you have any other,question(s,)?,你还有其他问题吗？,Some of us like singing,，,and others go in for sports.,我们中一些喜欢唱歌，其余的喜欢体育活动。,外研版（衔接）,(2),the other,指,两个,人或物中的另一个，此时,other,作代词。如：,He has two daughters.,One,is a nurse,and,the other,is a worker.,他有两个女儿，一个是护士，另一个是工人。,the other,后可加名词的单、复数形式，此时,other,作形容词。如：,On the other side of the street,there is a tall tree.,在街道的另一边有一棵大树。,the others,是,the other,的复数形式，特指某一范围内的,“,所有其他的,(,人或物,),”,。如：,外研版（衔接）,Two boys will go to the zoo,，,and the others will stay at home.,两个男孩去动物园，其他的待在家里。,(3),another,既可作形容词又可作代词，泛指同类事物中的,三者或三者以上,的,“,另一个,”,。后只跟单数可数名词。如：,Id like another cake.,我想再要一个蛋糕。,外研版（衔接）,活学活用,(,)(1),2010,哈尔滨,Two places of interest in,Beijing are,well,known,to people from home,and abroad.One is the Great Wall,_,is the Summer Palace.,A.the other,B.another,C.other,(,)(2)The shoes are too big,so Id like to try,_ pair.,A.other,B.others,C.another D.the other,A,C,外研版（衔接）,句型透视,She hurried to the house to ask where she was.,她急忙走向房子去询问她现在的位置。,点拨,(1),hurry to,地点,go to,地点,in a hurry,急忙去某地如：,We hurried to the hospital.,我们匆忙赶往医院。,(2)where she was,是,ask,的宾语，疑问句作,宾语从句,，句子的语序应该是,陈述语序,。,外研版（衔接）,活学活用,同义句转换,There is little time left.He hurried to school.,There is little time left.He _ to school _ _ _.,went,in,a,hurry,外研版（衔接）,2,What were the