单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Language points,Language points,para1,1.up to now:until now,直到现在；直到此刻，多用于现在完成时。,英汉互译：,直到此刻他仍保持沉默。,Up to now he has been quiet.,Up to now nobody has been able to work out this problem.,para11.up to now:until now 直到,2.content,1)adj.,满足的，满意的；,2)vt.,使满足,;,3)n.,目录,4,）,n.,所含之物,;,内容,;,所容纳的东西,;,She is,content,/satisfied with the job.,The,content,of the book is on Page 1.,I will show you the,content,of my bag.,Nothing,contents,her;she is always complaining.,2.content,be content/,satisfied,with sth/sb;,be content to do sth,做某事感到满意,翻译句子：,你对你的工作满意吗？,Are you content with your work?,她带在家里照顾孩子,感到非常满足,.,She is quite content to stay at home looking after her children.,be content/satisfied with sth,para2,3.You may find,it,astonishing that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as,para2,find it to do,发现做,(,某事,),很,她发现学好英语是很重要的。,She found it very important to learn English well.,find it to do 发现做(某事)很,能用于这种形式宾语结构的动词还有：,feel,think,make,等等。,He makes,it,a rule to check his homework carefully.,I dont think,it,possible to do it.,能用于这种形式宾语结构的动词还有：feel,think,4.,leaving the family even worse off.,现在分词作,结果状语,，通常放在后半句，有时为了突出结果，分词前加,thus,Eg Her husband died,leaving her four children.,It snowed heavily last night,thus causing the traffic problems.,4.,leaving the family even,5.worse off,穷的，缺少的；境况更差。,I went to her home and found her living condition was_ _,.,我去她家一看，发现她的生活状况比我的更,差。,worse off than mine,We shouldnt complain about being poor-many families are,much,worse off.,我们不应该因为穷而叫苦连天,-,许多人的家境更糟。,5.worse off 穷的，缺少的；境况更差。我去她家一,原形,:badly off:,潦倒；穷困,反义词：,well off,比较级,better off,他们贫困得根本谈不上度假。,They are too,badly off,to have a holiday.,实际上现在大多数人都比五年前要富裕。,In fact most people are_ _ _ they were five yeas ago.,better off than,原形:badly off:潦倒；穷困better,6.entertain sb.(with sth.):,使 欢乐；款待,他在家里用美食招待客人。,He entertained the guests with delicious food,.,The clown(,小丑）,entertained the children with all kinds of tricks.,6.entertain sb.(with sth.):使,这个消息令大家惊讶。,The news,astonished,everybody.,7.astonish,vt.,使惊异；使大为吃惊,拓展,astonished adj,惊讶的,astonishing adj,令人惊讶的,astonishment n,惊讶,这个消息令大家惊讶。7.astonish vt.使惊异；,be astonished at sth.,对,感到惊讶,be astonished to do sth.,对,做感到惊讶,.,be astonished that,从句,对,感到惊讶,in astonishment,惊奇地,be astonished at sth.对感到惊讶,para3,8.carrying,a walking stick.,现在分词作伴随状语。,Eg She sat there,reading a newspaper.,The children walked on the way home,singing and dancing.,para38.carrying a walking st,动名词作定语，表示名词的用途。,a swimming pool=a pool for swimming,a reading room=a room for reading,a sleeping bag=,动名词作定语，表示名词的用途。,9.a social failure,failure U,失败,C,失败的人,/,事,1,）,Failure,is the mother of,success,.,Success came after many,failures.,2,）,He is,a failure,as an artist,but,a success,as an art teacher.,9.a social failure,fail to do,做,失败 ；没做成,.,succeed in doing sth,翻译句子：,I might pass,and I might fail.,我有可能及格，也有可能不及格。,fail to do 做失败 ；没做成.,翻译句子：,We,succeeded in working out,the problem.,我们成功的解决了这个问题。,他们成功地登上了山。,They,succeed in climbing,the mountain,.,翻译句子：We succeeded in working o,para4,10.in search of,寻找,para410.in search of寻找,search,常用的搭配：,search sb./sth.,搜查某人,/,某物,search for sb./sth.,搜寻某人,/,某物,search sp/sb.for,搜查某地,/,某人以寻找,in search of,寻找,search out,发现,search常用的搭配：,注意：,search sb.,指“搜查某人”,指对某人进行搜身。,search for sb.,指“搜寻某人”,指为了要找到某人进行搜寻,相当于,look for,。例如：,注意：,11.pick out,1,）挑选，选出,Please,pick out,the books that youd like to read.,2),分辨出，辨认出,Can you,pick out,your sister in the crowd?,11.pick out1）挑选，选出,3),理解，领会,I couldnt,pick out,what he really meant.,拓展,pick up,捡起 收听到 用车接 （无意中）习得,(,生意，气候）好转,pick off,摘去,3)理解，领会,小练习,It took Mary a long time to _a new dress at the store.,A pick up B pick out,C take up D take out,小练习It took Mary a long time to,12.cut off,1),切下（剪下，砍下）,Mind you dont cut your fingers off.,2),切断,他们上周把电切断了。,They,cut off,the electricity last week.,12.cut off1)切下（剪下，砍下）,3),使 与外界隔绝,He was in hospital for 6 months.He felt as if he was,cut off,from the outside world.,他住院六个月。他觉得他好像与外面的世界隔绝了。,3)使 与外界隔绝,拓展,cut in,插嘴,cut up,切碎,cut down,砍到 削减,cut out,切除 切掉,拓展,小练习,With the electricity _,all the machines stopped.,A cut off,B cut up,C was cut down,D was cut off,小练习With the electricity _,al,13.as if,13.as if,14.,convince vt,使 信服,(,详见学案,）,重点用法,convince sb of sth,使某人相信某事,convince sb to do,说服某人做某事,convince sb that,使某人相信,14.convince vt 使 信服(详见学案）,How can I convince you of her honesty?,What he said convinced me that I was wrong.,convincing adj,令人信服的,He made a convincing speech.,他做了一个有说服力的演讲。,How can I convince you of her,翻译句子：,他们试图说服他买一辆更便宜的汽车。,They tried to convince him to buy a cheaper car.,翻译句子：,小练习,The girls speech was so _that everyone was _of what she said.,A convinced;convincing,B convincing;convinced,C convinced;convinced,D convincing;convincing,小练习The girls speech was so _,para5,15.,star in,主演，在 中担任主角,她主演过大约,30,部影片。,She has starred in about 30 films.,para515.star in 主演，在 中担任主,小练习,Its said that the famous film star Li lianjie is to _the new film.,A star B be starred,C star in D starring in,小练习Its said that the famous f,summary,up to