2020/6/24,#,栏目索引,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2020/6/24,#,人教版九年级英语,Unit7,单元知识点课件,人教版九年级英语,人教版九年级英语Unit7单元知识点ppt课件,知识点一,allow,的用法和搭配,教材原文,I don,t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.,我,觉得不应该允许十六岁的青少年开车。,allow,作动词,意为“允许,;,准许”,常见的搭配是,allow sb.to do sth.“,允许某,人做某事”,其中,to do sth.,作动词,allow,的宾语补足语。,My parents don,t allow me to go out at night.,我父母不允许我夜里出去。,Section A,知识点一allow的用法和搭配Section A,例,(2018重庆中考B卷)Their parents don,t allow them,in the,river because it,s really dangerous.,A.swimB.swimmingC.to swimD.swam,答案,C,解析,本题考查,allow,的固定搭配。句意,:,他们的父母不允许他们在那条河里游泳,因为真的太危险了。根据,allow sb.to do sth.“,允许某人做某事”的搭配可知答案为,C,。,例(2018重庆中考B卷)Their parents,归纳拓展,知识点二safety的用法,教材原文,I m worried about your safety.我担心你的安全。,safety是不可数名词,意为“安全;安全性”。,I m worried about the safety of the children.,我为孩子们的安全而担心。,归纳拓展知识点二safety的用法,例,(2018,四川德阳中考,),根据句意和汉语提示写单词,Whenever I go out,my mother is always worried about my,(,安全,).,答案,safety,解析,本题考查,safety,的写法。句意,:,每当我外出的时候,我妈妈总是担,心我的安全。此处要用名词,safety“,安全”。,例(2018四川德阳中考)根据句意和汉语提示写单词答,知识点三“get/have+宾语+过去分词”的结构,教材原文,Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.,应该允许16岁的孩子打耳洞。,get one,s ears pierced意为“打耳洞”,其中get是使役动词,意为“使;,让”,相当于have。“get/have+宾语+过去分词”结构意为“使某事被,做;让别人做某事”。注意该结构中的过去分词所表示的动作往往是由,别人做的,与句中的主语无关。,I had my car washed yesterday.,昨天我让人把我的车洗了。,(“洗车”这个动作是别人做的,不是主语“我”做的),知识点三“get/have+宾语+过去分词”的结构,I need to get my bike repaired.,我需要找个人修一下我的自行车。,(“修理”这个动作是别人做的,不是主语“我”做的),解析,本题考查,have sth.done,的结构。句意,:,我的手表不走了,所以我将,找人把它修理一下。根据,get/have sth.done“,让别人做某事”的结构可,知,所缺的词是,repair,的过去分词,repaired,。,例,(2018黑龙江绥化中考)用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,My watch doesn,t work.I,ll have it,(repair),.,答案,repaired,I need to get my bike repaired,知识点四regret doing sth.的固定搭配,教材原文,I regret talking back,not listening to Mom.我懊悔顶嘴,没有听,妈妈的话。,regret doing sth.意为“懊悔做某事;后悔做某事”,其中regret作动词,意,为“感到遗憾;后悔”。,I regret calling you this morning.,我后悔今天早上给你打电话。,易错提醒,regret的过去式和过去分词都是regretted,注意要双写结尾的-t。,I regretted it very much soon.,不久,我就感到非常后悔了。,知识点四regret doing sth.的固定搭配,例,(2017四川乐山中考)根据英文释义写出所缺的单词,He dropped out of school at an early age.Now he,(feel sorry)doing,that.,解析,本题考查regret的写法。根据题干中的“他很小就退学了,现在,他后悔那样做了”。表示“后悔”要用regret,再根据Now和主语he可,知所缺的词是regrets。,答案,regrets,例(2017四川乐山中考)根据英文释义写出所缺的单词,知识点五decision的用法和搭配,教材原文,Teenagers are too young to make their own decisions.青少年,太年轻了,无法自己做决定。,本句中的decision作名词,意为“决定;决心”。make a decision/deci-,sions意为“做决定”;make one,s own decision意为“自己做决定”。,This is my final decision.,这是我的最终决定。,Last night the girl made an important decision.,昨天晚上那个女孩做了一个重要的决定。,词汇联想同根词:decide,v,.下决心;决定,decide to do sth.决定做某事,知识点五decision的用法和搭配,例,(2018黑龙江龙东地区中考)用所给词的适当形式填空,You should learn to make a,(decide)by yourself,.,解析,本题考查regret的写法。根据题干中的“他很小就退学了,现在,他后悔那样做了”。表示“后悔”要用regret,再根据Now和主语he可,知所缺的词是regrets。,答案,regrets,例(2018黑龙江龙东地区中考)用所给词的适当形式填,知识点六chance的用法,教材原文,Parents should give teenagers chances to make their own deci-,sions.父母应该给青少自己做决定的机会。,chance作名词,意为“机会”,还有“可能性”之意。,You won,t get another chance of going there.,你没有再到那里去的机会了。,Is there any chance of getting tickets for tonight,s performance?,有可能得到今晚演出的票吗?,知识点六chance的用法,例,(2018江苏盐城中考)根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词,Give every day a,(机会)to become the most beautiful of your life,.,解析,本题考查,chance,的写法。句意,:,给每一天一次机会,让它成为你,生命中最美丽的一天。此处要用名词,chance“,机会”,。,答案,chance,例(2018江苏盐城中考)根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺,知识点七get in the way of的固定搭配,教材原文,But sometimes these can get in the way of their schoolwork.,但有时这些会妨碍他们的功课。,get in the way of是固定搭配,意为“挡的路;妨碍”。,Never let the reality get in the way of your dreams.,不要让现实挡住了你的梦想。,Playing computer games for long got in the way of my schoolwork.长时间,玩电脑游戏妨碍了我的功课。,Section B,知识点七get in the way of的固定搭配,归纳拓展,解析,本题考查get in the way of的短语搭配。该短语意为“妨碍”。,例,(2018辽宁抚顺中考)根据汉语意思完成句子,过度使用智能手机会妨碍学生的学业。,Using smart phones too much will,students,schoolwork,.,答案,get in the way of,归纳拓展解析本题考查get in the way,知识点八,support的用法,教材原文,My wife and I have supported every one of his races.我和我的,妻子支持他的每一场比赛。,support意为“支持”,可以作动词,也可以作名词。,He has always supported the soccer team.,他一直支持那支足球队。,We cheered to show support for our team.,我们欢呼以表示对我们队的支持。,归纳拓展,support还有“抚养;供养;赡养”的意思。,I was supported by my parents when I was studying,.,我求学期间由父母供养。,知识点八support的用法,Mark has two children to support from his first marriage.,马克得抚养他第一次婚姻生的两个孩子。,解析,本题考查,international,和,support,的写法。,international,意为“国际,的”,;,根据第二空前的助动词,have,可知,该句的时态是现在完成时,故第,二空要用,support,的过去分词,即,supported,。,例,(2019山东济南历城区期中)根据汉语意思完成句子。每空一词,100多个国家和国际组织积极支持和参与“一带一路”建设。,Over 100 countries and,organizations have,and taken part,in the Belt and Road actively,.,答案,international;supported,Mark has two children to suppo,知识点九choice的用法,教材原文,I think I should be allowed to make this choice myself.我觉得,应该允许我自己作这个选择。,本句中的choice是名词,意为“选择;挑选”,make a choice意为“作出选,择”。,There were so many cakes that it was difficult to make a choice.蛋糕那么,多,以至于很难作出选择。,归纳拓展,知识点九choice的用法,The boy chose to stay at home and read books.,那个男孩选择待在家里看书。,解析,四个选项的含义分别是,:reason,原因,;habit,习惯,;choice,选择,;advice,建议。句意,:,我们已经错过了最后一班公共汽车。我们要怎么做,?,让我们打出租车吧。我们现在没有其他选择了。根据句意可知所,缺的词是,choice,故答案为,C,。,例,(2019湖北武汉硚口区期中)We have