单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,考点过关训练,中考考点,考点过关训练,中考考点,语法互动,(,十,),常考动词词组,考点过关训练 中考考点考点过关训练中考考点语法互动(十),1,动词词组的构成形式。,2,中考常考的动词词组。,中考考点,语法互动（十）,常考动词词组,中考考点,考点过关训练,中考考点语法互动（十）常考动词词组 中考考点考点过关训练,1,动词副词：常见的有,take off,write down,hand in,fix up,等。这类动词词组的宾语如果是名词，既可放在副词前边，又可放在副词后边；宾语如果是人称代词或反身代词，则要放在副词前边。,Hand in your homework.,把你的作业交上来。,Hand it in.,把它交上来。,2,动词介词：常见的有,ask for,care about,look for,look after,laugh at,hear of,lead to,wait for,等。,考点一 动词词组的构成,语法互动（十）,常考动词词组,中考考点,考点过关训练,1动词副词：常见的有take off,write do,3,动词名词：常见的有,have fun,play sports,take place,等。这类动词词组用作不及物动词。,This story took place three years ago.,这个故事发生在三年前。,4,动词副词介词：常见的有,look down upon,go on with,add up to,catch up with,do well in,run out of,等。,5,动词名词介词：常见的有,take care of,pay attention to,等。,语法互动（十）,常考动词词组,中考考点,考点过关训练,3动词名词：常见的有have fun,play spo,1,belong to,属于,begin with,以,开始,be used for,用来,be used to,习惯于,be interested in,对,感兴趣,be supposed to,被期望或应该,be made in,在,生产或制造,_,由,制成,2,_,实现,cheer up,使高兴起来,come out,花开；发芽；出现；出来；出版；发表,考点二 常考的动词词组,be made of/from,come true,语法互动（十）,常考动词词组,中考考点,考点过关训练,1belong to 属于begin with 以,come over,过来；顺便来访,_,来吧；加油；赶快,clean up,把,打扫干净,come up with,提出，想出,3,do ones best,尽某人最大努力,_,在,方面干得好,do ones homework,做作业,do some reading,阅读,dream of,梦想,dress up,装扮,come on,do well in,语法互动（十）,常考动词词组,中考考点,考点过关训练,come over 过来；顺便来访 come on do,4,get on,上车,_,到达,_,回来；取回,get off,下车,_,与,相处融洽,get married,结婚,give out,分发,give away,赠送,give up,放弃,5,have a look,看一看,_,吃晚餐,have a rest,休息,have sports,进行体育活动,have a cold,感冒,have a good time,过得愉快,have a headache,头痛,_,尝试；努力,get to,get back,get on/along well with,have supper/dinner,have a try,语法互动（十）,常考动词词组,中考考点,考点过关训练,4get on 上车_ 到,6,look for,寻找,look out,留神；注意,look up,向上看，抬头看；查阅,look after,照顾，照看,look at,看；观看,_,看起来像,look the same,看起来一样,look forward to,盼望；期待,7,make friends,交朋友,make phone calls,打电话,make a noise,吵闹,_,做鬼脸,make room for,给,腾出地方,look like,make a face/make faces,语法互动（十）,常考动词词组,中考考点,考点过关训练,6look for 寻找look out 留神；注,make a decision,做出决定,make a mistake,犯错误,_,下决心,make a living,谋生,make progress,取得进步,8,put on,上演；穿上；戴上,put up,挂起；举起,put down,把,放下来,_,把,收起来,put off,推迟,put out,扑灭，熄灭,pick up,捡起,pass on,传递,pay for,为,付款,make up ones mind,put away,语法互动（十）,常考动词词组,中考考点,考点过关训练,make a decision 做出决定 make u,9,take off,脱掉；起飞,take photos,照相,take out,取出,take a seat,坐下,_,参加,take care of,照顾；照料,take exercise,做运动,take ones place,坐某人的位置；代替某人的职务,_,依次，轮流,talk about,谈话；交谈,take part in,take turns,语法互动（十）,常考动词词组,中考考点,考点过关训练,9take off 脱掉；起飞take photos 照,_,和,交谈,turn on,打开,(,电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等,),_,关闭,(,电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等,),turn up,把音量调高,turn down,调低音量；拒绝,turnover,把,翻过来,_,认为；想起,think about,考虑,talk with,turn off,think of,语法互动（十）,常考动词词组,中考考点,考点过关训练,_ 和交谈 talk with,.,根据汉语提示完成句子,1,Dont _(,依靠,)others.You can do it well by yourself.,2,Tonys book _(,出版,)in 2012.,3,Have you _(,听说,)the pop singer Lu Ming?,4,Liu Xiang said goodbye to his loved hurdle,but we are _(,以,为骄傲,)him.,5,We should try to _(,使他高兴起来,),6,Jims going to be a reporter when he _(,长大,),depend on,came out,heard of,proud of,cheer him up,grows up,考点过关训练,语法互动（十）,常考动词词组,中考考点,考点过关训练,.根据汉语提示完成句子 depend on cam,7,Ive _(,用完,)my money.,8,My mother hopes I can get a prize in the final exam.So Ill try my best not to _(,使,失望,),9,We are _(,盼望,)the summer holiday.,10,While you are not at home,Ill _,(,照顾,)the children.,.,单项选择,1,2015,杭州,I really need to take more exercise because Im _ weight.,A,putting off,B,putting on,C,putting down D,putting away,run out of,let her down,looking forward to,look after/,take care of,B,语法互动（十）,常考动词词组,中考考点,考点过关训练,7Ive _(用完)m,2,Its cold outside._ your sweater before you go out.,A,Put on B,Turn on C,Put up D,Give up,3,2015,天津,Bob is taking the desks away because they _ too much room.,Astand up Bpick up Ctake up Dlisten up,4,If you _ your name on the paper,，,you can get a magazine.,A,cut down B,look down C,turn down D,write down,5,Its getting dark.Please _ the light.,A,turn on B,turn off C,turn down D,turn around,A,C,D,A,语法互动（十）,常考动词词组,中考考点,考点过关训练,2Its cold outside._ y,考点过关训练,中考考点,考点过关训练,中考考点,语法互动,(,十一,),主谓一致,考点过关训练 中考考点考点过关训练中考考点语法互动(十一),1,就近一致原则。,2,意义一致原则。,3,语法一致原则。,中考考点,语法互动（十一）,主谓一致,中考考点,考点过关训练,中考考点语法互动（十一）主谓一致中考考点考点过关训练,就近一致原则就是谓语动词的单、复数形式取决于最靠近它的主语的单、复数。,1,由,eitheror,，,neithernor,，,notbut,，,not onlybut also,等连接并列主语时，谓语动词的数与最靠近它的主语保持一致。,Neither her parents nor she herself _ a bank clerk.,她父母和她本人都不是银行职员。,Either my father or my mother _ on weekdays.,在工作日，不是我爸爸就是我妈妈做饭。,考点一 就近一致原则,is,cooks,语法互动（十一）,主谓一致,中考考点,考点过关训练,就近一致原则就是谓语动词的单、复数形式取决于最靠近它的主,2,当,there be,句型中的主语是一系列事物时，谓语动词的数应与离其最近的主语保持一致。,There_ a pen,a knife and several books on the desk.,书桌上有一支钢笔、一把小刀和几本书。,There_ twenty boys and twenty,three girls in the classroom.,教室里有,20,名男生和,23,名女生。,3,在,here,引导的句子中，主语有不止一个时，谓语动词通常与离其最近的主语在数上保持一致。,is,are,语法互动（十一）,主谓一致,中考考点,考点过关训练,2当there be 句型中的主语是一系列事物时，谓语动,1,有些集合名词，如,family,，,class,，,team,等，作主语时，若看作整体时，谓语动词用单数形式；若强调其中的每个成员时，谓语动词用复数形式。,Mr.Smiths family _ a big one.,史密斯先生家是一个大家庭。,Mr Smiths family _ watching TV.,史密斯一家正在看电视。,考点二 意义一致原则,is,are,语法互动（十一）,主谓一致,中考考点,考点过关训练,1有些集合名词，如family，class，team