单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,First Aid,Unit5,Words and expressions,First AidUnit5 Words and expre,first-aid-kit,bandage,an ambulance,first-aid-kitbandagean ambula,Brainstorming:,What words can you think of when you talk about accidents and first aid?,Accident,First aid,illness,bleed,choke,Burn/catch fire,sprain ankle,bite,wound,poison,electric shock,Brainstorming:Accident ill,Discuss in groups about the following pictures,a snake bite bleeding a sprained ankle,choking a broken arm a nosebleed,4,Discuss in groups about the fo,A snake has bitten him on the leg.,Lay the person down and keep him still.,Do not wash the venom,(毒液),off the skin.,Apply,pressure,to the bitten part with your,hands.Do not move him until the doctor comes.,a snake bite,A snake has bitten him on the,She has cut her arm with some broken glass and is,bleed,ing badly,.,bleeding,Put a,bandage,on the wound and,apply pressure to reduce the bleeding,She has cut her arm with some,He has badly sprained his,ankle,.,a,sprained,ankle,Get him to sit down and then put some ice on his ankle,to reduce the,swelling,.Get him to put his foot up,on a chair and,bandage,his ankle up firmly.,He has badly sprained his ankl,She is,choking,on a piece of food.,choking,Bend her forward and give her four quick,hard slaps between,the shoulder blades,(肩胛),with hand.,She is choking on a piece of f,She has broken her arm.,a broken arm,Do not move the broken bone if possible.,Keep the arm still using a bandage.,Call for help immediately.,She has broken her arm.a broke,His nose is bleeding.,He has a,nosebleed,.,a nosebleed,Sit down and bend forward slightly.,Squeeze his nose just below the bridge(,鼻梁,),until the bleeding stops.,His nose is bleeding.He has a,What is on the cupboard?What has happened?,What sort of injuries the child will have?,What kind of first aid would you perform?,Pre-reading,What is on the cupboard?What,Removing clothing using scissors if necessary unless it is stuck to the burn.,Take off other clothing and jewellery near burns.,take off,Removing clothing using scisso,Place burns under gently running water for about 10 minutes.,wash,Place burns under gently runni,Dip the burns under cool water to stop the pain and prevent or reduce swelling.,dip,Dip the burns under cool water,Place cool,clean,wet cloths on burns until the pain is not so bad.,cover,Place cool,clean,wet cloths,If the injuries are second degree or third degree burns,it is vital to get the victim to the doctor or hospital at once.,send,If the injuries are second deg,Fast reading,What will the passage be about?,2.What do they tell you about the passage?,First aid for burns.,Causes,types,characteristics and first aid treatment for burns.,Fast readingWhat will the pass,3.,In which order are these topics covered in the text?Number them from 1 to 5.,_ the three types of burns,_ what to do if someone gets burned,_ the purpose of skin,_ the symptoms of burns,_ how we get burns,1,2,3,4,5,3.In which order are these to,Detailed reading,Tell if the following statements are true or false:,Detailed readingTell if the f,Our skin has three layers.,We will never get burned by the sun.,Burns are divided into three degrees according to the degree of pain.,Third degree burns are the most serious and painful.,Our skin has three layers.,5.Put cool water on any burns to cool them.,6.Dont rub the burns,7.Its better that you put some butter or oil on burns.,5.Put cool water on any burns,1.Why should you put cold water on a burn?,2.Why doesn,t a third degree burn hurt?,3.Why do you think clothes and jewellery near burns should be removed?,4.If someone has a third degree burn,why might you see tissue?,Questions,1.Why should you put cold wate,1.Why should you put cold water on a burn?,2.Why doesn,t a third degree burn hurt?,Because the cold water stop the burning process,stop the pain and reduces the swelling.,Because in a third degree burn the nerves are damaged.If there are no nerves,there is no pain.,1.Why should you put cold wat,3.Why do you think clothes and jewellery near burns should be removed?,4.If someone has a third degree burn,why might you see tissue?,Because this may break any blisters and the wound may get infected.,Because all the layers of the skin have been burnt showing the tisssue underneath.,3.Why do you think clothes an,Read the text again and then find out how many parts there are and the main idea of each part:,Part1.,Part2.,Part3.,Part4,part5,The purpose/function of skin,Causes of burns,Types of burns:,First degree burns,Second degree burns,Third degree burns,Characteristics of burns,First aid treatment,hot liquids,steam,fire,radia