,#,Module,5,Philosophers of,Ancient China,Module 5Philosophers of Ancien,1,Treat,others in the,way you want,to be,treated.,己所,不,欲，勿施,于,人,Learning without thinking,leads,to confusion;thinking,without,learning,ends,in,danger.,学而不思,则,罔，思而,不,学则怠,。,Knowledge is,not,equal,to,devotion,.,Devotion is not,equal,to,joy.,知之,者,不如好知,者,，好知,者,不如,乐,知者,。,You,can learn,from,everyone.,三人,行,必有我师,。,Treat others in the way yo,2,Confucius,He,is,a,great,philosopher,who came up with,a,lot,of,principles,.,ConfuciusHe is a great philoso,3,Who are mentioned in,the,passage?,Coufucious,Mencius,Mozi,What is the,purpose of,this,passage?,to introduce,three influential philosophers of,ancient,China,Who are mentioned in the pass,4,What is ancient,China,like?,Ancient,China,was,a,place where states,were,often,at war with,each,other.,It,was,also,a,time,when,there were,many,great,philosophers.,What did Confucius,stress?,He,stressed,the importance of,kindness,duty,and,order,in,society.,What was the influence of his,ideas?,Chinese,society was,influenced,by,these,ideas,for more than 2,000,years.,C,on,f,u,c,iu,s,What is ancient China like?Wha,5,Co,n,f,u,c,i,u,s,Confucius,is,a,great,p,_,h,_,i,losoph,_,e,_,r,whose ideas,have,greatly,influen,_,c,ed,the,Chinese society,for,more,than,2000,years.,He,_,s,_,tr,_,e,_,s,_,s,_,e,d,the,importance,of,kindness,_,du,_,t,y,and,order,in,society.,ConfuciusConfucius is a great,6,What,were,the,ideas,of,Mencius?,Mencius believed,that the reason(why,man,is,different,from,animals),is(that,man,is,good).,He,taught that if the,government,was,kind,then people would be,good.,He,believed,that people were more,important,than,rulers,and,hated the state,when,it treated people,badly,.,Mencius,What were the ideas of Mencius,7,Me,n,c,i,u,s,Use,several key,words,to,describe,Menciuss,experience,in time,of,order.,1.372,BC,father,bring,up,student,of,Confuciuss,ideas,an,important,position,resign,follow his,advice,teach,principle,adviser,the book of,Mencius,MenciusUse several key words t,8,Mencius,Mencius,was,a,t,_,h,_,in,_,k,_,e,r,whose,teachings,were,very,simil,ar,to,that,of,Confucius.,He,held,an,important,pos,_,it,_,io,_,n,in,the,government,of,a,state,but,he,r,e,la,s,t,ig,e,n,r,e,to,d,travel,from,state,to,state,to,teach,the,p,o,ri,f,n,C,c,o,ip,n,l,f,e,u,s,cius,because,the,ruler,wasnt,h,f,i,o,s_,ll,ow,_,i,ng,.,He,believed,ad,t,v,h,i,a,c,t,e,man,is,good,and,people,were,more important,than,.,He,suggested,that,r,t,u,h,l,e,ers,government,should not,treat,people,badly.,Mencius,9,What was,Mozi famous,for?,He,became famous,for,his,unusual,clothes,and,behavior.,What were the ideas of,Mozi?,He,considered,that,government,was,most,important.,Mozi,believed that,all,men,were,equal,.,3.Mozi taught,that,we should,love,all,human,beings,and look after,those who,are,weaker,than ourselves.,4.He,hated the,idea,of,war.,Mozi,What was Mozi famous for?,10,Mozi,Mozi,founded,the,.,Born in,a,poor,M,_,ohi,_,s,_,m,family,he,became,famous,for,his,unusual,clothes and,behavio,_,u,.,r,Though,his,beliefs,were,to,th,s,o,im,se,il,o,a,f,r,Confucius,his,idea of,love,was,d,_,i,_,ff,ere,n,C,t,o,f,n,ro,fu,m,cian,idea,of kindness.He,taught that,we,should,love,all,hum,_,a,n,being,_,s,and,look,after,those who,are weaker,than ourselves.,He believed,that,all,men,were,equal,and,he,was,against,the,idea,of,wa,r,_.,MoziM_ohi_s_mfamily,he became,11,Date,of,birth,and,death,551BC,479,BC,Length,of,living,72,Family,background,Notmentioned,Important,ideas,kindness,duty,and,order,in,society,Influence,greatest,;,2000,years,C,on,f,u,c,iu,s,Summary,Date of birth and death551BC,12,g,oo,d.,Mencius,important,than,rulers.,Date,of,birth,and,death,372BC,?,BC,Length,of,living,Not,mentioned,Family,background,His,father,;,his,mother,Important,ideas,Man is,good;,if,the,government,people,would,be;,important,than,.,Achievements,The book,of,Mencius,S,u,mma,r,y,good.Menciusimportant thanDate,13,Date,of,birth,and,death,476BC,390,BC,Length,of,living,86,a,poor,family,.,Family,background,Important,ideas,equal;we,should,and,look,after,;,he,the idea,of,war,Achievements,He,founded,Mohism,Mo,zi,Summary,Date of birth and deathLength,14,Discussion:,Are,the ideas of,those ancient,people,still,useful,or,influential?,According,to,these,ideas,what,should,we,do?,kindness,duty and order,in,society All,men,were,equal.,we,should,love,all,human,beings and look after the,weaker.,Discussion:Are the ideas of th,15,Do,you,know,this,logo?,Confucius,institute,Do you know this logo?Confuc,16,Edinburgh,B,e,r,l,i,n,Edinburgh,Berlin,17,Japan,Korea,JapanKorea,18,Asia,Africa,Europe,America,Australia,We,should,feel proud,of,this.,AsiaAfricaEuropeAmericaAus,19,One in,trouble,all to,help.,One in trouble,all to help.,20,Everybody,can,help,others,with,a,willing,heart,.,Let,s,lend,others,a,h,e,l,p,i,n,g,h,a,n,d,a,n,d,w,o,r,k,t,o,g,e,t,h,e,r,t,o,create,a,harmonious,society,(,和,谐社,会,),.,Just,do,it!,Everybodycanhelpotherswith,21,