单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,M9 U1,单词用法,M9 U1 单词用法,1,1.,opera house,see/watch soap plays看肥皂剧,戏剧，,戏剧，,歌剧，,喜剧，,悲剧,play(,s,)，drama(,s,)，opera(,s,)，comedy(,ies,)，tragedy(,ies,),2,.wilderness:,n.荒原，未开垦之地,wild:,adj.野生的,wild animals,野生动物,1.opera house,2,3,.freezing,adj.极冷的，寒冷的/adv.极冷地,frozen,adj.冻僵的,【常见搭配】,freezing cold 极冷,freezing point 冰点,above/below freezing(point)零度以上/以下,be frozen to death 被冻死,be frozen with(fear),由于,而呆住,freeze,(froze，frozen)v,t,.,&vi.,1(使)结冰，（使）冻结,2(使)冻僵,3(使)吓呆,3.freezing adj.极冷的，寒冷的/ad,3,The cold weather,freezes,water.(使)结冰,=Water,freezes,/,is frozen,in the cold weather.,The cold weather,freeze,birds,to death,.(使)冻僵而死,=Birds,freeze/are frozen to death,in the cold weather.,警察喊别动时，我怕得僵在那儿。吓呆了,When the police shouted“Freeze”，_.,I froze with fear,=his voice froze me,延 I was frozen with fear,The cold weather freezes wate,4,【即时演练】,根据句意用freeze的正确形式填空,1)Seeing the car accident,he was _ with terror.,2)The temperature has dropped to the _ point.,3)As we all know,it,s _ cold in the water in winter.,4,）,Water usually_ at 0.,frozen,freezing,freezing,freezes,【即时演练】frozen freezing freezin,5,4.,border:,n.边界，国界；花边，缘饰,vt.与接壤，毗邻；给镶边,China is a country _(border)many countries.,5.,photograph,er,n.摄影师,photograph/photo(s)，photographer(s)，photography(/),照片,摄影师,摄影术,take a photo of,you/the building,给拍一下照片,bordering,4.border:n.边界，国界；花边，缘饰borde,6,6.,hunter:,n.猎人,hunt:,v.打猎,狩猎/追捕老虎 hunt sth(sth在视线范围内),寻找,Look,the,hunters,are,hunting(for),a lion.,hunt for sth(sth不在视线范围内/艰难地)，不绝对,She will,hunt for,the missing boy.,=look for/search for,6.hunter:n.猎人,7,7,.rank,n.等级，地位；军衔；列,v.属于某个等级，将归为某个等级；排列,【常见搭配】,people of all ranks 社会各阶层的人,the first/top/front rank 一流,rank first/second,排名第一/第二,rank among,跻身于，位列之中,ranking:adj.地位高的,top-ranking 顶级的,high-ranking/low-ranking police officers 高低级别的警官,a top-ranking player 顶尖级选手,7.rank n.等级，地位；军衔；列,8,【即时演练】,A:完成下列句子,1.At the height of her career she _.,在她事业的顶峰时期，她排名世界第二。,2.As we all know,Britain is no longer _ of world powers.,总所周知，英国再也不是位于前列的世界强国。,3.She is not used to mixing with _.,她不习惯和社会地位很高的人搅合在一起。,ranked second in the world,in the first/top/front rank,people of high social rank,【即时演练】ranked second in the wor,9,8.historic,historical,【扩展】,history,历史,in history,在历史上,historian,历史学家(s),economic,：,economical,：,作,“,具有历史意义的,”,讲，,作,“,与历史有关的,”,或,“,历史上的,”,讲,;,用以指与贸易、工业或财富等有关的,“,经济上的,”,或,“,有关经济学方面,”,的意义，一般用作,定语,。,则指与,“,节约,”,同义的,“,经济,”,，相当于,not wasteful,。既可指人也可指物，既可作,表语也可作定语,。,8.historic作“具有历史意义的”讲，作“与历史有关,10,选择正确的词填空,_research indicates that this book was written in the 16th century.(historic/historical),The end of World War Two was a _event which is still remembered today.(historic/historical),They are faced with many _ problems(economic/economical),She is an _ housekeeper and feeds her family cheaply(economic/economical),H,istoric,al,historic,economic,economical,选择正确的词填空Historicalhistoricecon,11,9.,concrete:,n.混凝土；adj.具体的，有形的,1,.,柱子是混凝土(/)做的。,This post is made of,concrete,.,2 实物是具体的，但实物的美是抽象的。,An object is,concrete,while the beauty of an object is,abstract,.,Say something concrete.讲具体一点,9.concrete:n.混凝土；adj.具体的，有,12,1,0,.dynamic,adj.充满活力的；动态的,dynamically,adv.动态地；充满活力地；,dynamics,U n.力学；动力学；,11.,sheet:n.一大片；一张；床单,a sheet of paper 一张纸,12.frontier:,n.国界，边界地区;（学科或活动的）尖端，边缘,advance,the frontiers of science,拓展科学极限,cross the,frontier,=cross the,border,跨越,边界,10.dynamic adj.充满活力的；动态的,13,1,3,.seek (sought,sought)v.试图，设法；寻找，寻求,【常见搭配】,seek advice/fame/a solution,征求建议/名声/解决方法,seek(for),寻找,seek to do sth.,设法/试图做某事,We seek to help,every child.,争取帮助每一位学生,seek ones fortune,找出路，碰运气,seek through,找遍,seek after,寻求；探索,seek out,找出；挑出,13.seek (sought,sought)v.,14,【即时演练】,Something suspicious was found after the room was _.,A.sought through,B.sought out,C.sought for,D.sought after,【解析】句意：在这房间被找遍后找到了一些可疑的东西。,seek through,“找遍”；,seek out,“找出，挑出”；,seek for,“寻找”；,seek after,“寻求；探索”。,【答案】,A,【即时演练】【解析】句意：在这房间被找遍后找到了一些可疑的,15,1,4,.settlement,n.定居点【C】；定居【U】；（问题的）解决,settle,v.定居；解决,settle/solve,/approach/handle/deal with/cope with,a problem,settle down,定居下来；平静、安静下来；舒适地躺下,He should get a house and,settle down,.他应该买幢房子安定下来.,Wait until the children,settle down,before you start the lesson.,等学生都静下心来再开始上课.,They put up their tents and,settled down,for the night.,他们搭好帐篷，准备过夜。,14.settlement n.定居点【C】；定居【,16,1,5,.little more than 仅仅，只是.而已,=no more than,/only,This is,little more than,a beginning.这仅仅是一个开始。,16.oral,adj.口头的,oral presentations 口头报告,spoken/oral English口语英语(口头),written English,笔头英语(英语读写),口腔的,oral medicine 口腔学,n.口试,a French oral 法语口试,orally,adv.口头上地；口述地,15.little more than 仅仅，只是.而,17,1,7,.occasion,n.场合，时机【C】,on this/that occasion,在这个/那个时候,on occasion(s),有时，偶尔,on one occasion,曾经，一度,on no occasion,绝不（=on no condition/account）,当occasion作定语从句的先行词且在从句中作状语时，用关系副词when引导,There are some,occasions(when/on which,we know we should thank others but dont know how to say).,occasional,adj 偶然的,occasionally,adv,.,偶尔，间或,17.occasionn.场合，时机【C】,18,1,8,.immigration:,n.移民，移居 【U】,immigrate:,v.移民，移居,immigrate fromto,immigrant:,n.移民，移居者【C】,19.ambiguous:模