单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,1diet n饮食，节食vi.&vt.节食，,均衡饮食,a balanced diet,Language points,1diet n饮食，节食vi.&vt.节食，均衡饮食L,1,It,s important to have a balanced diet.,均衡的日常饮食很重要。,He is too fat and his parents often advise him to go on a diet.,他太胖了，他父母经常劝他节食。,No sugar in my coffee，please；I,m dieting.,请不要给我的咖啡放糖，我在节食。,Its important to have a bala,2,2.fit adj.适合的；健康的；能胜任的；,v.适合；使(衣服)合身；,相处融洽,2.fit adj.适合的；健康的；能胜任的；相处融洽,3,What kind of job is he fit for?,他适合什么样的工作？,He keeps fit with diet and exercise.,他通过节食和运动来保持健康。,Larry doesnt seem to fit in with the other children.,拉里好像和别的孩子相处得不融洽。,What kind of job is he fit fo,4,3.rarely adv.稀少地，极少地,adj.rare稀少的，罕有的,Rarely 位于句首，句子半倒装(变一般疑问句),相同用法的词有：seldom,handly.never等,I rarely go to see him because Im very busy.,Rarely do I go to see him because Im very busy.,我很少花钱旅游。,Rarely do I spend money travelling.,3.rarely adv.稀少地，极少地 Rarely,5,4.connectwith 把与联系起来,Many people connect leaders with corruption.,许多人把领导和腐败联系起来。,be connected with 与有关系,=have something to do with,The young man is connected with the robbery.,4.connectwith 把与联系起来,6,5.see sb.sth.,do sth.,doing sth.,done,看见某人做过某事,看见某人正做某事,看到,被做,We saw him jump into the box.,We saw them dancing.,We saw him knocked down.,5.see sb.sth.do sth.看见某人做过,7,5.make sb.sth.,do sth.,done,使/让某人做某事,使被做,He made the farmers work day and night.,动词+宾语+宾语补足语,一感(feel),二听(listen,hear),三让(make,have,let),四看(look,see,watch,notice),do sth.(省to不定式),done,当这些词为被动时to do 不定式还原,+sb/sth.,5.make sb.sth.do sth.使/让某,8,The farmers were made to work day and night.,I saw him enter the hall.,He was seen to enter the hall.,I heard the students sing an English song.,The students were heard to sing an English song.,The farmers were made to work,9,6.head,n,.头，头脑，领袖,v,.(to go towards)朝前进,head for/towards,向(某处)行进/朝去,【相关拓展】,在平时阅读时经常遇到名词转化为动词的情况，常见的名词可以转化为动词的情况有：,6.headn.头，头脑，领袖,10,mother,n,.母亲,v,.溺爱；像母亲般地照顾,book,n,.书,v,.预订,eye,n,.眼睛,v,.看，注视,father,n,.父亲,v,.像父亲般地照顾,finger,n,.手指,v,.用手指摸,house,n,.房子,v,.提供住处,nurse,n,.护士,v,.照料,sound,n,.声音,v,.听起来,taste,n,.味道,v,.品尝,Finish Grammar1 Part 2 on page 5,mother n.母亲v.溺爱；,11,coat,baby,corner,service,spoon,fish,storm,garden,dog,water,ship,host,face,bridge,name,shoulder,paint,bottle,room,excuse,record,desert,diet,abandon,coatface,12,anxiously,adv.,焦急地,anxious,anxiety,adj.,不安的,渴望的,n.,焦虑,不安,1).be/feel anxious about/for,2).be anxious(for sb.)to do sth.,为担忧,渴望(某人)/急于做某事,7,.,3).be too anxious to do sth.,非常渴望做某事,anxiouslyadv.焦急地anxiousanxie,13,品味经典,We are anxious for your safe return.,我们盼望你平安归来。,He is only too anxious to see the famous star.,他非常急切地盼望看到那个明星。,We are anxious to know the result of the College Entrance Exam.,我们急于知道高考成绩。,品味经典,14,【特别提示】,be anxious that-clause 渴望（某人）做.,We were anxious that the train should arrive on time.,我们渴望火车准时到达。,【特别提示】be anxious that-clause,15,8.You can,at least,go and get your jacket.,at least/at the least 至少，起码,at most/at the most 至多，不超过,A child must sleep,at(the)least,eight hours a day.,She is,at(the)most,25 years old.,8.You can at least go and get,16,8.But,thats because,I was stupid enough to play football in the rain.,那是因为我太傻了，竟然在雨中踢足球。,自我探究,thats because.,那是因为,that/this is why.,那是的原因,那是为什么,8.But thats because I was st,17,品味经典,He was given a warning.,Thats because he was late for school again.,他受到警告，那是因为他上学又迟到了。,He was late for school again.,That is why he was given a warning.,归纳拓展,品味经典归纳拓展,18,The reason why he is absent is that he is ill.,他不在的原因是他生病了。,牛刀小试,用why，because 填空：,(1)She was absent from school yesterday.,That was _her mother was ill.,(2)Her mother was ill.,That was_she was absent from school yesterday.,The reason why he is absent i,19,(3)The reason _she is crying is that she lost all her money.,(4)I suggest we buy a new computer.This is _the old one has been damaged.,答案：,(1)because(2)why(3)why(4)because,(3)The reason _she is c,20,我可真够糊涂的,竟然相信他的话。,I was stupid enough to believe him.,她已经到了自己作决定的时候了。,She is old enough to decide for herself.,汉译英:,9.,But thats because I was stupid,enough,to play football in the rain.,形容词(副词)+enough to do.,表示够.;达到了做某件事的地步,我可真够糊涂的,竟然相信他的话。I was stupid,21,10.Two years ago,I broke my arm,playing football.,现在分词短语作伴随状语,相当于:,When/while I was playing football.,10.Two years ago,I broke my,22,完成句子:,1)The man slipped and,fell _,(下公共汽车时).,2)_(看报,时),I heard the door bell ring.,3)_(下山,时),he met Tom on the way.,getting off the bus,Reading my newspaper,Coming down the hill,完成句子:1)The man slipped andget,23,11injure,vt,.损害，伤害,(1)injury,n,.损伤(害),毁坏，injured,adj,.受伤的,(2)be/get injured 受伤,the injured 伤者,11injurevt.损害，伤害,24,This could seriously injure the companys reputation.,这可能严重损害这家公司的声誉。,The injured(people)were taken to hospital immediately.,受伤者立即被送入医院。,This could seriously injure t,25,巧,学,助,记,巧,26,wound，harm，hurt，injure,(1)wound,常指在战争或暴力中受伤，也可指精神上受创伤。该词也可作名词，指战斗中因刀或枪而受的创伤、伤口。,(2)harm,常用于口语，一般作及物动词，表示,“,对,有害,/,损害,”,，特指伤及一个人或其心情、健康、权利、事业等，并使之产生痛苦、损害或某种不幸遭遇。该词也可作名词。,(3)hurt,为一般用语，既可以指对肉体或精神上的伤害，也可表示在事故中受伤。,(4)injure,主要指在事故中受伤，其名词是,injury,，可指平时的大小创伤或伤害，还可指事故中的伤害。,wound，harm，hurt，injure(1)w