Click to edit Master title style,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,*,答案,with句意:中国软实力的增长是与全球对中国不断增长的欣赏和理解紧密相连的。,考查介词短语。in line with为固定短语,意为:与,相似;与,紧密相连。,3.,(2018江苏,33)China,s soft power grows in line,the increasing appreciation and under-,standing of China globally.,4.,(2017,北京,35)Many people who live along the coast make a living,fishing industry.,答案,in 句意:很多居住在沿海的人都从事捕鱼业谋生。本题考查介词。in表示“从事某,种工作”,符合语境。,5.,(2017天津,12)When you drive through the Redwood Forests in California,you will be,trees that are over 1,000 years old.,答案,among句意:当你开车穿越加利福尼亚州的红杉林时,你会置身于树龄超过一千年的,树木之中。设空处应该用介词表示“在,之中”,故用among。,答案with句意:中国软实力的增长是与全球对中国不断增长,6.,(2017,江苏,32)Determining where we are in relation,our surroundings remains an essen-,tial skill for our survival.,答案,to句意:通过对比我们周围的环境来确定我们的位置仍然是我们生存的重要技能。,本题考查介词短语。in relation to sth.“相对某事物而言”,符合语境,故此处填to。,7.,(2016浙江,6)That young man is honest,cooperative,always there when you need his help.,short,he,s reliable.,答案,In句意:那个年轻人诚实且有合作精神,当你需要他帮忙的时候,他总是在那儿。简言,之,他是值得信赖的。in short 简言之。,8.,(2016,浙江,7)The study suggests that the cultures we grow up,influence the basic pro-,cesses by which we see the world around us.,答案,in句意:这项研究表明我们成长的文化影响我们看待周围世界的基本环节。本句采,用定语从句的形式考查介词。“we grow up,”为定语从句,先行词为the cultures,将先,行词代入定语从句后为:We grow up,in the cultures.故设空处填介词in。,6.(2017江苏,32)Determining where,9.,(2015浙江,10)Most people work because it,s unavoidable.,contrast,there are some people,who actually enjoy work.,答案,By,句意,:,大多数人工作是因为那是不可避免的,相比之下,还有一些人是真的喜欢工,作。,by contrast,相比之下,对比而言。,10.,(2015浙江,17)These comments came in response,specific questions often asked by local,newsmen.,答案,to句意:对于当地新闻记者常常问起的特定问题,这些评论正好作出了回复。in re-,sponse to作为对,的回应。,11.,(2015浙江,3)Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes,animals both on land and,sea?,答案,to句意:你听说过成为在陆地上和海里的动物的栖息地的树吗?be home to为固定搭,配,意为:是,的栖息地。,9.(2015浙江,10)Most people work,12.,(2015重庆,10)Last year was the warmest year on record,with global temperature 0.68,the average.,答案,above句意:去年是有记录以来最温暖的一年,全球气温超过了平均气温0.68摄氏度。,根据语境可知此处表示“在,之上,高于”,所以要用介词above。,13.,(2015江苏,34)Many of the things we now benefit from would not be around but,Thomas Edison.,答案,for,句意,:,要不是,Thomas Edison,许多现在让我们获益的东西都不会存在。根据句意,和该句中的虚拟语气可知答案为,for,。,but for,要不是。,14.,(2015安徽,33)They believe that there are transport developments,the corner that will,bring a lot of changes for the better.,答案,around句意:他们相信交通的发展就要到来了,这将会带来很多更好的变化。around,the corner就要到来。,12.(2015重庆,10)Last year was th,15.,(2015福建,22)A common memory they all have,their schooldays is the school uniform.,答案,of句意:他们对于他们学生时代的共同记忆是校服。本句包含一个定语从句“they,all have,their schooldays”,将先行词memory代入定语从句后为:They all have a common,memory,their schooldays.由此可见设空处填of。of可用于说明动作的名词之后,表示动,作的对象。,16.,(2015福建,32)Human life is regarded as part of nature and,as such,the only way for us to sur-,vive is to live in harmony,nature.,答案,with,句意,:,人类生活被认为是大自然的一部分,严格说来,我们生存的唯一方式是与大,自然和睦相处。,in harmony with,与,协调。,17.,(2015湖北,30)This meeting room is a non-smoking area.I would like to warn you,ad-,vance that if you smoked here you would be fined.,答案,in,句意,:,这间会议室是无烟区。我想事先提醒你如果在这儿吸烟的话你会被罚款,的。,in advance,提前,事先。,15.(2015福建,22)A common memory,18.,(2015陕西,12)The little pupil took his grandma,the arm and walked her across the,street.,答案,by句意:那个小学生挽着奶奶的手臂带她过了马路。take sb.by the arm“挽着某人的,手臂”。此处的by表示“抓着(物体或身体的某个部位)”。,19.,(2014重庆,7)She drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went,the road.,答案,off句意:她在转弯处开得如此快,以至于车差点偏离公路。off 离开,偏离。,20.,(2014福建,22)Our club is open to everyone regardless,age,sex or educational back-,ground.,答案,of句意:我们的俱乐部对所有人开放,不分年龄、性别和教育背景。regardless of不管,不顾。,21.,(2014浙江,10)While staying in the village,James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the,villagers without asking for anything,return.,答案,in句意:在村庄停留期间,James无私地和村民分享他所拥有的一切,不要求任何回报。,18.(2015陕西,12)The little pupil,22.,(2014浙江,12)Facing up to your problems instead,running away from them is the best,approach to working things out.,答案,of句意:面对你的问题而不是逃避它们才是解决问题的最好办法。instead of 而不是。,23.,(2014陕西,14)The Scottish girl,blue eyes won the first prize in the Fifth Chinese Speech,Contest.,答案,with句意:在第五届汉语演讲比赛中,那位有着一双蓝色眼睛的苏格兰姑娘获得了一,等奖。with表示“具有”。,24.,(2014江西,33)It is unbelievable that Mr.Lucas leads a simple life,his great wealth.,答案,despite句意:令人难以置信的是,尽管很富有,Lucas先生过着简朴的生活。despite 尽管。,22.(2014浙江,12)Facing up to you,1.(2018天津,3)At first Robert wouldn,t let his daughter go diving,but eventually he gave,as she was so confident about her skills.,考点二,动词短语,答案,in句意:起初罗伯特不让他女儿去潜水,但他最终还是妥协了,因为她对自己的(潜水),技能很自信。本题考查动词短语。give in屈服;让步;投降。,2.,(2018江苏,25)Developing the Yangtze River Economic Belt is a systematic project which calls,a clear road map and timetable.,答案,for句意:开发长江经济带是一个系统化的工程,这项工程需要一个清晰的路线图和时,间表。考查动词短语。call for 需要;要求。,3.,(2017天津,5)Mr.and Mrs.Brown would like to see their daughter settle,get married,and have kids.,答案,down句意:Brown夫妇想看到他们的女儿定居、结婚生子。settle down表示“过安定,的生活,安定下来”,符合语境。,1.(2018天津,3)At first Robert wo,4.,(2017,江苏,25)Working with the medical team in Africa has brought,the best in her as a