,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,Unit 5,What are the shirts made of?,Key phrases,1.,由,.,制作,/,制造,(,看得出原材料,),2.,在,.,制作,/,制造,(,产地,),3.,由,.,制造,/,制成 (看不出原材料),4.environmentalprotection,5.befamousfor,beknownfor,6.,按照,根据,7.beusedfor,被用于,.,8,、据我所知,9.pickbyhand,10.turn.into 11.nomatter,不论,12.allover(around)theworld,13.eventhough,即使,14.avoiddoingsth,避免做某事,15.everydaythings,日常用品,16.findout,查明 ,找出,17.goonavacation,18.papercutting,剪纸,19.suchas,例如,20.sendout,发出,;,放出,;,发送,21,、处于困境中,22.becoveredwith,被,.,覆盖,23.riseinto,上升到,;,升入,24.puton,张贴,25.assymbolsof,作为,.,的象征,26.fairytale,童话故事,Read the conversation and complete the blanks.,2d,1.,Chinese,_,tea both in the past and now.,2.,_,I know,tea plants,_,on the side,s,of mountains.,3.When the leaves are ready,they,_,by hand and then,_,for processing.,is famous for,As far as,are grown,are picked,are sent,4.The tea,_,and sent to many different countries and places around China.,5.People say that tea,_ _,health,_,business!,is packed,is good for,b,oth,and,Fill in the blanks.,Kang Jian is a _ student from Shanghai.Last year he went to visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisco.He _ it interesting that so many _ in the local shops _ China.She wanted to buy a _ for his cousin,but even though most of the toys were _ brands,they were made in _.,Toys are not the only things made in China._,there were many other things made in China-footballs,handbags,pet food,mobile phones.Even _ are made in China.He _that Americans could_ _ _ products made in China.He thinks its great that China is so good at _ these _ _.He wishes that China will also get better at making _ _ in the future.And people can buy those products in _ _ of the world.,Language points,be made of,与,be made from,辨析,1.What,is,the model plane,made of,?,What,is,the painting,made from,?,两词组都是,“由制成的”,之意,。,be made of,指从原料到制成品只发生了形状变化,没有发生本质变化(属物理变化),be made from,指从原料到制成品发生质的变化,无法复原(属化学变化)。,e.g.Glass,is made of,glass.,玻璃杯是由玻璃制成的。,The paper,is made from,wood.,纸是木头做的。,be known as,和,be known for,be known as,意为“作为,而著名”。,be known for,意为“因,而著名”。,根据句意用,be known as,或,be known for,的适当形式填空。,1.Han Han _ his writings.,2.As we know,Yao Ming _,a basketball player.,is known for,is known as,3.,avoid,v,.,避免;回避,avoid doing sth.,避免做某事,avoid,后面常跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语,但不能跟不定式作宾语,。,5.,everyday,adj,.,每天的;日常的,everyday,是,every,和,day,构成的合成词。,everyday,是形容词,仅用在名词前作定语,不能单独使用。,e.g.,everyday,life,日常生活,everyday,activities,日常活动,everyday,与,every day,辨析,every day,是,副词短语,,意为“每天”,用作时间状语。,e.g.The teacher asked us to read,English books,every day,.,老师让我们每天都要读英语。,1.,no matter,无论;不论,no matter,意为“无论”与“,what,who,which,where,how,”等疑问词连用,引导让步状语从句。,Language points,1.It takes sb.,时间,to do sth.,It took them three years to build this road.,花费某人多少时间做某事,spend,的主语必须是“人”,宾语可以是钱,精力,时间等,其后用,on+,名词或用,in(,可省略,)+,动名词,形式如:,He spent a lot of money on his new car.,他花了很多钱买了这辆新车。,He spends much money on books.,他平时将很多钱用在买书上。,Mr Li spends a lot of time(in)helping his students with their English.,李老师花很多时间帮助他的学生学英语。,?,pay,的基本用法是:,(1)pay(sb.)money for sth.,例:,I have to pay them 20 pounds for this room each month.,(2)pay for sth.,例:,I have to pay for the book lost.,(3)pay for sb.,替某人付钱。,例:,Dont worry!Ill pay for you.,(4)pay sb.,付钱给某人。,例,:They pay us every month.,cost,的主语是物或某种活动,还可以表示“值”,常见用法如下:,(1)sth.costs(sb.),金钱,某物花了(某人)多少钱。例:,A new computer costs a lot of money.,买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱。,注意:,cost,的过去式及过去分词都是,cost,并且不能用于,被动句,。,一、被动语态,当,主语,为,动作的执行者,时,谓语的形式为主动语态,;,当,主语,为,动作的承受者,时,谓语要用,被动语态,。,e.g.Many people speak English.,(,主动语态,句子的主语,many people,是,动作,speak,的执行者,),English is spoken by many people.,(,被动语态,句子的主语,English,是动作,speak,的,承受者),被动语态由“助动词,be+,及物动词的过去分词”构成。与主动语态一样,被动语态也有时态、人称和数的变化,其变化规则与,be,作为连系动词时完全一样,。,Am I asked?,Is he/she asked?,Are we/you/they asked?,肯定式,否定式,疑问式,一般,现在时,I am asked,He/She is asked,We/You/They are asked,I am not asked,He/She is not asked,We/You/They are not asked,Am I asked?,Is he/she asked?,Are we/you/they asked?,Revision,主动语态变被动语态的,方法,动作执行者,+,动词主动形式,+,动作承受者,动作承受者,+,谓语动词被动形式,+,by,执行者,They read English every day.,English is read (by them)every day.,1.We use computers to search information._,Computers are used to search information by us.,2.Bill looks after his cats carefully.,_,3.We dont often speak English at home.,_,The cats are carefully looked after by Bill.,English isnt often spoken by us at home.,1.,皮革是动物的皮做的。,Leather _ _ _ the skin of,animals.,2.,这个小镇以其手工艺品而广为人知。,The small town _ _ _ its handicraft products.,.Complete the sentences.,is made of,is famous for,3.,茶叶被手工采摘,然后送去加工。,The leaves for tea plants are picked,by hand and then _ _ for,_.,4.,无论你做什么,都要尽力去做。,_ _ _ you do,you,must do it with great efforts.,processing,are sent,No matter what,