单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,Module 8,Time,off,Unit,3,Language,in use,词句听写,同学们，上一课学习的单词、短语和句型你们都掌握了吗？现在大家来检验一下，点击下面的音频开始听写吧！,课堂导,入,到目前为止，我们已经学过用很多语法知识,本,节课,我们将初步学习宾语从句的引导词。,课文呈现,Language practice,I can hardly believe,were,in the city centre,.,I,dont,think,they allow people to swim in the lake,.,We thought,somebody was moving about,.,Linglings,uncle said,that it was wrong to pull leaves off plants,and,that we should protect everything here,.,语法讲解,that引导的宾语从句,宾语,从句是指在句子中充当宾语的从句，在主句与从句之间有一个引导词。这里我们首先注意that引导的宾语从句。,that 引导的宾语从句记忆歌诀,宾语从句三注意，时态、语序、引导词，主句若是过去时，主从时态要一致。,宾从表达是真理，只用一般现在时。,还有一点要说明，陈述语序要记清。,语法讲解,考点,1,that引导的宾语从句由陈述句转化而来。,e,g,:,He,says,.,He,is listening to the weather report,.,He,says(that)he is listening to the weather report.,他,说他正在听天气预报。,(1,)主句,的谓语动词是,think,hear,hope,wish,know,say,等时，常接that引导的宾语从句。,eg,:,I,hope(that)he will be fine soon.,我,希望他很快好起来。,语法讲解,(2)主句由“系动词形容词”构成的“系表”结,构,，常接that引导的宾语从句。这类形容词有,happy,glad,pleased,sad,afraid,等,。,e,g,:,I,m,afraid(that)he,can,t,come,.,恐怕,他不能来了。,典例,I know _ I promised to take you to dinner,but I,won,t,finish working until ten,o,clock,.,Athat BifCwhetherDhow,A,【,点拨,】,此题用,语法分析法,。宾语从句不缺少句子成分，也不含疑问意义，故用that引导。,语法讲解,考点,2,that引导的宾语从句要用陈述语序，即“主语谓语其他”。,e,g,:,Do,you,think,?,The,radio is too noisy.,(合并成主从复合句),Do,you,think,(,that,),the,radio is too noisy?,你,认为收音机太吵吗？,典例,We are all pleased,_ you,can come.,AwhatBif,Cthat Dwhether,【,点拨,】,从句为陈述事实，故引导词应用that,。,C,语法讲解,考点,3,that引导的宾语从句时态应注意,主句用一般现在时，从句可以用符合句意要求的任一时态。,eg,:,He,says(that)they have returned already.,他说他们已经回来了。,如果主句用一般过去时，从句要用过去的某种时态。,eg,:,He,said(that)he bought a new dictionary.,他说他买了本新词典。,如果从句表达的是客观事实或真理，尽管主句,用一般,过去时，从句也要用一般现在时。,eg:,Our teacher told us that light travels faster than,sound.,我们,老师告诉我们，光比声音传播得快。,语法讲解,典例,1,Yesterday the teacher told us the earth _ the sun.,Agoes around Bwent around,Cis going around Dwould go around,A,【,点拨,】,由于宾语从句是讲述客观事实、真理，故时态应用一般现在时。,语法讲解,典例,2,The official said,they _ a,new law to protect the tourists the next year.,AmakesBwould make,Cmade Dhave made,B,【,点拨,】,考查宾语从句的时态。主句的谓语动词said是过去式，因此从句应用过去的某种时态。由时间状语the next year 可知用过去将来时。,语法讲解,考点,4,that引导的宾语从句用来陈述事实，that本身无词义，在从句中不作任何成分，在口语中常常省略。,e,g,:,I,guess somebody else has borrowed it.,我,猜别人把它借走了。,I,m,afraid,you,ll,have to wait.,恐怕你得等。,语法讲解,主句与that从句之间有插入语时，引导词 that不能,省略,。,如果,有两个并列的宾语从句，第二个从句的引导词that也不能省略。,eg:She may tell,you,for example,that,she is,interested,in,Chinese.,例如，她可能告诉你，她对汉语感兴趣。,Mr Li said(that)he taught English in a middle,school,in,Beijing,and,that he came from Australia.,李先生说他在北京的一所中学教英语，他,来自澳大利亚,。,注意,语法讲解,考点,5,许多带复合宾语的句子，that引导的宾语从句经常放到补足语后面，用it作形式宾语。,e,g,:,I,thought it strange that he failed to call me.,我,觉得奇怪，他没给我打电话。,课文呈现,Match the two parts of the sentences,.There,may be more than one possibility.,1 I think(that).,2 He says(that).,3 She is sure(that).,4 They do not believe(that).,5 We know(that).,abcde,abcde,abcde,abde,abcde,课文呈现,Complete the passage with the correct form of the words and expression in brackets.,I want to go on a trip with my family in the summer holiday,but I do not think we(1,)_(,agree,)on where to go,.I,think that we should(2,)_,(go)to the beach but Mum and Dad say they(3,)_,(want)to,go to the countryside,.Danny,is sure that the beach and the,will agree,go,want,课文呈现,countryside(4,)_(,be)boring,.He,wants to go to a big city and do sightseeing,.Milly doesnt,think that sightseeing(5,)_,(be)interesting,.She,wants to stay at home and watch TV or go swimming,.I,tell my family that we(6,)_(,have to)decide soon because the holiday starts next week！,are,is,have to,知识讲解,魔法记忆,(高频),agree/,ri/,v,.同意,其反义词为disagree,辨析agree with,agree to 与agree on,e,g,:,I,agree,with every word,you,ve,just said.,我,同意你刚刚说的每个字。,考向一【重点】,agree with,“,同意，赞成”，,后面常接某人或表示意见、看法的词,。,I quite,agree with,you.,我完全同意你的意见。,知识讲解,魔法记忆,agree to(sth.),表示,一方提出建议、计划、安排等,，另一方同意。,We,agreed to,their arrangement.,我们同意了他们的安排。,agree on,“,就,取得,一致意见”，,指两方或多方就某个问题取得了一致的意见或达成了某种协议。,We,agreed on,the plan.,我们对这个计划看法相同。,知识讲解,魔法记忆,The summer holiday is on the way,.We,ll,have,more freedom,.,_,.,But,we should learn to manage,ourselves,.(山西),A,I,d,love to BI agree with you,C,I,m,afraid I,won,t,典例,B,【,点拨,】,考查交际用语。句意：暑假快到了。我们将有更多的自由。我同意你的看法。但我们应该学会管理我们自己。根据句意可知选B。,知识讲解,魔法记忆,agree,后接动词不定式，即agree to do sth.“同意做某事”，,但agree不能接不定式的复合结构，即无agree sb,.to,do sth.结构。agree to do sth.可以和agree that 从句相互转换。,e,g,:,She,agreed to,let me go early.,She,agreed that,I could go early.,她,同意让我早走。,考向二【易错点】,知识讲解,魔法记忆,We all agree that we should make a better plan.,(改为简单句),We all _ _ make a better plan.,典例,agree to,【,点拨,】,此题用,前后照应法,。由空格后的make为动词原形，故想到agree to do sth.的用法。,课文呈现,魔法记忆,Complete the sentences with the correct form of the expressions in the box.,1 My uncle _ the monkey in the tree next to us.,2 We ate some cakes and I was _ hungry,_,.,3 I _ in the middle of the night and could not fall,asleep again.,4 The town is _ its cheese.,famous fornot,.any,morepoint outwake up,pointed out,not,woke up,famous for,any more,课文呈现,魔法记忆,Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box.,It was ear