单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,选修,8,立体设计,走进新课堂,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,高中英语外研版选修八Module5TheConquestoftheUniverseppt课件,话题,The Conquest of the Universe(,征服宇宙,),语法,Review of noun clauses(,复习名词性从句,),重点词汇及拓展,1.,historic,adj,.,历史性的,有重大历史意义的,2.,witness,v,目击,亲眼看见;亲身经历,3.,burst,v,爆炸,4.,view,v,看,观察,5.,acknowledge,v,承认;认为,6.,random,adj,.,任意的;随机的,7.,defeat,n,失败,8.,accuse,v,指责,9.,swear,v,起誓保证,10.,latter,n,(,刚提及的两个人或物之中的,),后一个,第二个,11.,division,n,部分,12.,foresee,v,预知;预见,13.,aid,n,帮助,14.,broad,adj,.,丰富的;广泛的,15.,sympathy,n,同情;同情心,16.,consistent,adj,.,一致的;吻合的,17.,dignity,n,尊贵;尊严,18.,acute,adj,.,剧烈的;激烈的,19.,stable,adj,.,稳定的;安定的,20.,supreme,adj,.,最高超的;最优的,21.,consult,v,咨询;请教,22.,accustomed,adj,.,习惯的,accustom,v,习惯,23.,assume,v,假定,假设,assumed,adj,.,假设的,assumption,n,.,假设,24.,patience,n,耐心,patient,n,&,adj,.,病人,&,有耐心的,忍耐的,25.,devotion,n,忠诚,devote,v,奉献,话题The Conquest of the Universe,重点短语,1.become,accustomed,to,习惯于,2.at the very,beginning,of,在,一开始的时候,3.,accuse,sb.of sth./doing sth.,指责某人,(,做,),某事,4.be,consistent,with,和,一致,5.,pray,for,祈祷,祈求,6.set in,motion,使某事开始,7.,in,_,spite,_,of,不管,8.,a,_,series,_,of,一系列的;一连串的,9.,come,_,to,_,ones,_,aid,来帮某人,10.,make,_,it,成功;及时到达,赶上,重点句型,1.and green is likely to be a mixture of water and frozen gases.,绿色可能是水和冷冻气体的混合物。,2.little did he know what impact he was going to make.,他根本不知道他将要造成多大影响。,3.Incredible as it may seem,,,both the observations of science and the evidence of our eyes lead to the inescapable assumption that.,尽管看起来不可思议,但科学观测以及我们肉眼看到的证据都必然会让我们作出一个设想,重点短语1.become accustomed to习惯于6,1,assume vt.,假定,(,设,),;承担;呈现,归纳拓展,(1)assume that,假定,认为,assume.to be.,认为,如何;假定,如何,assume the duty,承担责任,assuming that,假定,(,作状语,),(2)assumption,n,假设,on the assumption that,假定;假设,make an assumption that,假定;认为,1assume vt.假定(设);承担;呈现,例句:,So we think it is reasonable to assume that they lived in these caves,,,regardless of the cold.,因此,我们有理由认为他们不顾严寒就住在这些山洞里。,We assumed the statement to be true.,我们假定这种说法是真的。,Assuming that/On the assumption that the proposal is accepted,,,when are we going to get the money?,假定这个建议被采纳,我们何时能拿到钱?,例句:So we think it is reasonabl,【,链接训练,】,We must _ him to be innocent until he is proved guilty.,A,pretend,B,believe,C,assume,D,think,【,解析,】,考查动词,assume,的用法。,assume sb.to be.,“,假定某人,”,。句意为:我们必须假定他是清白的直到他被证明有罪。,【,答案,】,C,【链接训练】,2,burst v,(burst,、,burst)(,使,),爆裂,,(,使,),破裂;突然发作,冲,闯,n,(,强烈感情的,),突然爆发;爆炸;破裂,归纳拓展,burst in,突然闯进来;打断,burst into,突然闯入,(,住宅,),;突然,起来,burst into tears,/laughter/,flames,burst out crying,/laughing/,burning,突然哭,/,笑,/,燃烧起来,burst forth,突发;忽然出现,2burst v(burst、burst)(使)爆裂,(,例句:,The aircraft crashed and burst into flames.,飞机坠毁失火了。,Reading the story,,,he burst into laughter/out laughing.,读了那个故事,他大笑起来。,The police burst in and looked around.,那个警察闯入房间,向四周看了看。,例句:The aircraft crashed and bu,【,链接训练,】,One minute she burst into_and the next burst out_.,A,crying,;,laughter,B,tears,;,laughing,C,tears,;,laughter D,crying,;,laughing,【,解析,】,考查,burst into,n,.,burst out,v,.,ing,“,突然,起来,”,。句意为:前一分钟她突然大哭起来,后一分钟她又突然大笑起来。故正确答案为,B,。,【,答案,】,B,【链接训练】,3,acknowledge vt.,承认,告知,(,收到信件、礼物等,),;感谢,归纳拓展,3acknowledge vt.承认,告知(收到信件、礼物,例句:,He never acknowledges his mistakes/that he has made mistakes.,他从来不承认自己的错误。,Having been asked many times,,,he acknowledged it to be the fact.,经多次盘问,他承认那是事实。,It is universally acknowledged that Taiwan is part of China.,台湾是中国的一部分是大家所公认的。,例句:He never acknowledges his m,【,链接训练,】,We _ receipt of your cable No.123 sent this morning concerning the sample.,A,attribute B,knowledge,C,acknowledge D,promise,【,解析,】,句意为:兹确认,今早我方已收到你方关于,123,号样品的电传。,acknowledge,“,告知收到,确认,”,,符合题意。,【,答案,】,C,【链接训练】,We_with a present for your timely aid when we were in trouble.,A,attributed B,knowledge,C,acknowledged D,promised,【,解析,】,句意为:我们送上一份礼物以感谢你们在我们困难时提供的及时援助。,acknowledge,“,感谢,”,。本题缺少谓语,排除名词,B,项;,A,项,“,把,归因于,”,;,D,项,“,许诺,”,,均不符合语境。,【,答案,】,C,We_with a present for,4,swear vi.&vt.,发誓,起誓,宣誓,咒骂,归纳拓展,swear sth.against sb.,宣誓承认,(,某一陈述,),属实以反对某人,swear by,以,名义起誓;深信,swear sb.to do sth.,使某人发誓做某事,swear to do sth./that,clause,保证做某事,swear at,诅咒,咒骂,4swear vi.&vt.发誓,起誓,宣誓,咒骂,例句:,Rich tripped over the dog and swore at it.,里奇被狗绊了一跤,就咒骂起它来。,He has sworn to return the money he owed me.,他发过誓会归还欠我的钱。,I swore what I said was true.,我发誓我所说的都是真的。,例句:Rich tripped over the dog a,【,链接训练,】,When Johnson was suspected,,,he _ by his honour that he was innocent.,A,cursed,B,swallowed,C,argued,D,swore,【,解析,】,句意为:当约翰逊被当作嫌疑犯时,他以自己的名誉发誓自己是清白的。,swear by,“,以,名义起誓,”,。,【,答案,】,D,【链接训练】,5,consult v,咨询,请教,磋商,会诊,归纳拓展,(1)consult sb./sth.about sth.(,为获取资料,得到指点等,),请教,(,别人,),,查阅,(,书,),等,consult with sb.,与某人商量,(,事情,),;与某人磋商,consult a doctor about ones illness,找医生看病,consult reference books,/the dictionary/,a map,翻阅参考书,/,查词典,/,查阅地图,(2)consultant,n,顾问,consultation,n,咨