单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Were,conducting a poll,among the children who have dropped out of school.,A recent,poll,shows that 70% of British children are regular TV viewers by the age of three.,poll,n.,C a survey of public opinion 民意测验,conduct/carry out a poll 进行一次民意调查,FOR EXAMPLE:,Poll & survey survey 泛指各种调查，包括科学，政治等各方面，比如水质调查，官员调查等，poll 专指民意调查,Were conducting a poll among,1,Generally speaking, youngsters tend to be more,consumeristic,than the elderly.,believing in spending money,and buying goods 消费主义的,FOR EXAMPLE:,consumeristic,a,.,Consume vt. 消费，吃喝，消耗,I an icecream, a hamburger and many biscuits today.,Consumption n. 花销,消费,Consumer n. = Customer 消费者,believing in spending money,2,I was lost and,accordingly,I bought a map.,She was angry and,accordingly,refused to,attend the meeting.,FOR EXAMPLE:,1) for the reason; so 因此，所以,Shes an expert in her field, and is paid,accordingly.,2) In a way that is suitable for a particular situation 相应地,accordingly,ad.,According to sth. 根据，按照，以为依据,Everything goes,according to,the plan.,According to,the bible, eveyone was born equal.,FOR EXAMPLE:1) for the reaso,3,enroll,v. become a member of an organisation 注册，登记, at the college, in/for 报名登记参加（课程学习）,The school will,enroll,new students in August .,she has,enrolled for,the roller-skating class.,enrollment n.,1.注册或登记的,人数,2. 登记，注册（,过程）,The,enrollment of,the students are increasing.,The deadline of the,enrollment,is 3 days away.,enroll,4,She went to _ school at the age of 5.,We should learn the _ technology of other,countries.,Her health is what mattersthe cost is of _,importance.,级别，水平方面,Elementary 初级的，基本的, mistake/level,Secondary 中等的，其次的, importance/level,Advanced 高级的，先进的, technology/level,教育方面 Elementary school /education,secondary school/ education,high school /education,级别，水平方面教育方面 Elementary school,5,In the course Im taking, theres no opportunity for,specialization,until the final year. The lawyer said that he was unable to help us because our case fell outside his,specialization.,U, C specializing 专业化，专门化,FOR EXAMPLE:,special adj.特殊的,专门的,specialize in sth. 专攻于（某个项目）= major in ,We,specialize in,primary school education./applied chemistry./electrical engineering and automation.,specialization,n.,In the course Im taking, ther,6,This is beyond,the confines of,human knowledge.,within the confines of one country.,confine sb. to sth.(doing sth.),把某人限制到某个领域/地区,All the prisoners,are confined to,an island.,I dont like a job in which,Im confined to doing,only one thing.,FOR EXAMPLE:,(pl.) limits, borders界限，范围,keep sb./sth. within certain limits 把限制于,confine,n,.,v,.,This is beyond the confines of,7,occupy vt.,1.占领, a place/country,2.占用（某座位或位置）,All the rooms in the hotel have,been occupied.,He,occupied an important position,in this class.,3.sth. occupy sb.Sb. occupy oneself with sth.忙于某事，某事占据某人的时间精力等(=be busy with sth.),Her career,occupied,all her time.He,occupies,all his time with English study.,occupied adj.已占用的；使用中的occupation n. 职业，占领 occupational adj.职业的；占领的,occupy vt.1.占领 a p,8, sth.(help/service/thanks) to sb. 给某人提供帮助,This is a reward for services,rendered.,Someone thinks that thanksgiving Day is a holiday to,render thanks to,everybody.,2. cause sb./sth. to be in a particular state 使得，使成为 ( sb. +adj. 使某人出于某种状态境况),1. give 给予，提出,His rudeness,rendered,me speechless. (his rudeness,made,me speechless),We were,rendered,helpless by the accident.,(we were,made,helpless by ),render,v., sth.(help/service/thanks) t,9,His wife divorced him after,the revelation,that he was having an affair.,Shocking revelations,appeared in the newspaper about the private life of the president.,U making known sth. that was secret or hidden,泄露，揭示,2. C sth. which is revealed,所揭露的事,revelation,n.,His wife divorced him after,10,rather than anything, anywhere, etc. else 更可取地，更好地,FOR EXAMPLE:,Put the potatoes into boiling water,preferably,after taking the skin off.,They want to buy a new house, near the sea,preferably.,Prefer vt. 更喜欢 A to B 喜欢A 多于B,Preferable,adj 更合适的，更好的，更喜欢的,A be preferable to B A 比B更好，更合适,It,is preferable to,live in the contryside.,A diplomatic negotiation,is preferable to,wars in face of international conflicts.,preferably,ad.,rather than anything, anywhere,11,Everyone,made a contribution,of $ 50 to the people of the earthquake striken area.,His last novel is his greatest,contribution to,the literature of Spain.,C,U action of giving (money, support, help or ideas) towards a particular aim or purpose; sth. given,捐献, 捐赠，贡献,Contribute to 1.lead to/ cause, 导致，促使，是造成的原因2.为做出贡献 3.为捐款,His carelessness,contributes to,the failure of the project.,FOR EXAMPLE:,contribution,n.,Everyone made a contribution o,12,Puzzle vt./ n.,vt. sb. （=confuse sb.）使迷惑，使费解,what,puzzles me,is how he managed to know my telephone number.n. （难以回答或解释的）难题，迷How life begins on the earth remains,a puzzle.,How to fight against H7N9 is still,a puzzle.puzzled adj.,迷惑的，困惑不解的 be at the problem,puzzling adj.,令人迷惑的，困惑的 a story,Puzzle vt./ n.vt. sb.,13,Are u a materialist or an idealist?,Idealism,refers to the quality or habit of living according to ones ideals, high principles and perfect standards. sometimes live in a way that is impractical or shows a lack of understanding of the real world.,Materialism,puts great interest in possessions（财产）, money, etc., rather than spiritual matters, art, etc.,Are u a materialist or an idea,14,test to see yes/no?,Is to get the college degree so as to find a good job your only reason to pursue a college education?,test to see yes/no? Is to ge,15,If it were possible for you to change your present major(专业), will it be your first concern to choose the new major which will help you find a better job and earn much more money in the furture?,If it were possible for you to,16,Do you think mathematics, English, physics are quite useless for your furture career and do not want to learn them?,Do you think mathematics, En,17,Is,financially well-off(富裕的) your life goal?,Is financially well-off(富裕的) y,18,which will you choose? The former one?,Job which you do not like, while with high pay,Job which matches your interest ,while do not pay well,which will you choose? The f,19,which will u choose?,love,Career,vs,which will u choose? love Ca,20,So what do we study for all those twenty years, what can education gives us?,It can give us more than just a job, knowledge, but also Friendship, love and a kind of attitude,Attitudethough when you will get married, do the same the job, be a parent just like those without a higher education, we can have a different attitude, feeling and your children will have a different kind of quality.,A bounder (暴发户) a noble（贵族,）,有人会问，上那么久学，读那么多书，,大多数人最终还是回到一座平凡的城，打一份平凡的工，,娶妻生子或嫁作人妇，洗衣做饭，何苦折腾？,我想，我们的坚持，是为了，就算最终步入繁琐，,洗尽铅华，同样的工作，却又不一样的心境，,同样的家庭会有不一样的情调，,同样的后代会有不一样的素养,。,So what do we study for all t,21,There is a lot more to life than a job,人生的意义不止止是谋生,There is a lot more to life th,22,