单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,探究高考英语阅读填空,Every mark counts!,探究高考英语阅读填空 Every mark counts!,1,Part IV Writing,Section A（,10 marks,),Directions:,Read,the following passage.,Fill in,the numbered,blanks,by using the,information,from the passage.,Write,NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS,for each answer.,Every mark counts!,Part IV WritingSection A（10 m,2,How,can we get the total 10 marks,using the least time?,Howcan we get the total 10 mar,3,主要考查考生,获取信息,和,处理信息,以及利用英语进行思维和表达的能力。,2012湖南卷考试说明,阅读填空,主要考查考生获取信息和处理信息以及利用英语进行思维和表达,4,如何迅速准确地获取信息？,上下打量,左顾右盼,把握结构,题目项；同类项,概括项；分支项,定位信息句,充分利用题目所给信息！,如何迅速准确地获取信息？上下打量题目项；同类项定位信息句充分,5,Title:76.,.,Host families are improving the accommodation quality.,Theme,(1)Language study,78.,.,Cultural communication,79.,.,(2)Knowing the local way of life,people and culture.,(3)80.,.,Being least expensive sometimes,77.,.,Loss of selling point,82.,.,Hosts having less time for students.,Students becoming more demanding,Service quality improvement,84.,.,Organizing structured family activities,Host family accommodation will keep the popularity vote with students.,81.,.,83.,.,85.,.,【2007年湖南卷】,Para.2,Para.3,Para.4,Para.5,Para.1,Title:76.,6,题型探究,一、直接信息题：,直接套用文中,信息句,中的某个原词或词组而不需改变其词性，甚至不需改变其词形。,题型探究一、直接信息题：直接套用文中信息句中的某个原词或,7,直接信息题,Host family accommodation is often seen as the number-one choice for its advantages in,language study,cultural communication and,cost of living.,80.,.,Cost of living,(1)Language study,Cultural,communication,上下打量,左顾右盼,把握结构,定位信息句,题目项；同类项,分支项；概括项,直接信息题Host family accommodation,8,题型探究,二、归纳概括题：,对文章或段落的,主题，主旨,进行归纳概括。分为,标题归纳,和,段落归纳,两种。答题形式,以,名词、名词词组、动名词词组,为主。,题型探究二、归纳概括题：对文章或段落的主题，主旨进行归纳,9,Host families,are improving the,accommodation,quality.,Title:76.,.,Theme,Host family accommodation,or,remains popular among language travel students.,Host family,accommodation,Host families are improving th,10,Host family accommodation is often seen as the number-one choice for its,advantages,in,language study,cultural communication and,cost of living.,78.,.,Cost of living,(1)Language study,Cultural,communication,77.,.,Advantages,Host family accommodation is o,11,Theme,85.,.,Conclusion,Host families are improving the,accommodation quality.,Host family accommodation will,keep the popularity vote with,students.,Advantages,Worries/Problems,Efforts,85.Con,12,二、归纳概括题,题型探究,常用归纳概括用,词：,原因；理由：,目的；意图：,定义；意义：,用途；功能：,种类；范畴：,影响；结果：,建议；提议：,特点；特色：,cause(of);reason(for),aim;purpose;intention,definition;meaning,use;usage;function,kind;type;category,effect/influence(on);result,consequence,advice;tips;suggestions,feature;characteristic,二、归纳概括题题型探究常用归纳概括用原因；理由：caus,13,题型探究,上下打量,左顾右盼,同类项,题目项,三、信息组织题,能从文中找到,信息句,，但,因为题目中的表达形式不同于原文表达，,需要对原文信息进行,转换,。,转换信息,题型探究上下打量 同类项三、信息组织题 能从文中找到信息句，,14,1.词性、词形转换,They are trying to,make living conditions better,.,84.,.,Organizing structured family activities,Bettering living conditions,上下打量,左顾右盼,同类项；题目项,转换信息,1.词性、词形转换They are trying to m,15,1.词性、词形转换,Education websites are helpful to a teenager in,doing school work,and searching for a college.,I.Educational sites:helping one,72,and search for a college,上下打量,左顾右盼,同类项；题目项,转换信息,do school work,1.词性、词形转换Education websites a,16,On the one hand,some host families are,losing,their unique,selling point,On the other hand,students,expectations,have,risen,.,82.,.,Loss of selling point,Rise in expectations,上下打量,左顾右盼,同类项；题目项,转换信息,2.句子短语化，短语单词化,On the one hand,some host fam,17,It is time to,put an end to,racial discrimination.,上下打量,左顾右盼,同类项；题目项,转换信息,2.句子短语化，短语单词化,It is time to,.,end,racial discrimination,It is time to put an end to ra,18,3.结构转换,One likely development will be,a gradual change in the family unit,.,81.,.,上下打量,左顾右盼,同类项；题目项,转换信息,family unit change,3.结构转换One likely development,19,Staying alongside host families enables students to get enough practice for the short time of their studying so that their language acquisition is,likely to become faster,.,上下打量,左顾右盼,同类项；题目项,转换信息,4.,意义理解转换,78.,.,Possibly becoming faster,Staying alongside host familie,20,Title:,71,Definition,on-the-job training combining workplace experience and,72,73,of the time in a workplace:learning the practical skills,The rest of the time in a classroom:learning the,74,skills,Advantages,Disadvantages,79,half the pay of a journeyman,75,gradually increasing pay in the process,90%of,76,near the end,Offering employers,77,Costing apprentices nothing,Offering apprentices money-making opportunities,little time for anything else,the possibility of,78,a formal certification,80,free choices of jobs,【,2010年湖南卷】,Para.1,Para.2,Para.3,Para.4,Para.1,Title:Definitionon-the-job tra,21,An,apprenticeship,is a form of on-the-job training that combines workplace experience and,classroom learning,.,Title:,71.,on-the-job training combining workplace experience and,72.,Apprenticeship,classroom learning,Title:,71,Definition,on-the-job training combining workplace experience and,72,73,of the time in a workplace:learning the practical skills,The rest of the time in a classroom:learning the,74,skills,