单击此处编辑母版标题样式,编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2020/9/20,#,语法填空、短文改错专练,历年高考真题,语法填空、短文改错专练历年高考真题,1,语法填空、短文改错专练,2018,全国一卷,语法填空、短文改错专练2018全国一卷,2,According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years,61,(long) than non-runners. You dont have to run fast or for long,62,(see)the benefit. You may drink, smoke,be overweight and still reduce your risk of,63,(die) early by running.While running regularly cannt make you live forever, the review says it,64,(be) more effective at lengthening life,65,walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014,66,showed a mere five to 10 minutes,a,day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all,67,(cause).,According to a review of evide,3,The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise its probably running. To avoid knee pain,you can run on soft surfaces,do exercises to,68,(strength)your leg muscles(肌肉), avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap,easy and its always,69,(energy). If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give,70,a try.,The best exercise is one that,4,During my last winter holiday, I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents. I find a change there. The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and another animals. Last winter when I went here again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken. They also had a small pond, which they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish. I felt happily that their life had improved. At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return for every two years, but he agreed.,During my last winter holiday,5,语法填空、短文改错专练,2018,全国二卷,语法填空、短文改错专练2018全国二卷,6,Diets have changed in China and so too has its top crop. Since 2011,the country,61,（grow）more corn than rice. Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over,62,past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent.,A taste for meat is,63,(actual) behind the change: An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens, pigs, and cattle. Another reason for corns rise: The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice,64,(improve) water quality. Corn uses less water,65,rice and creates less fertilizer(化肥) runoff.,Diets have changed in China ,7,This switch has decreased,66,(pollute) in the countrys major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people.,According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total,67,(globe) fertilizer consumption. The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005when the government,68,(start) a soil-testing program,69,gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers - and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons. That prevented the emission(排放) of 51.8 million tons of carbon dioxide.,This switch has decreased 66,8,Chinas approach to protecting its environment while,70,(feed) its citizens offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide. says the banks Juergen Voegele.,Chinas approach to protecting,9,When I was little, Friday,s night was our family game night. After supper, we would play card games of all sort in the sitting room. As the kid, I loved to watch cartoons, but no matter how many times I asked to watching them, my parents would not to let me. They would say to us that playing card games would help my brain. Still I unwilling to play the games for them sometimes. I didn,t realize how right my parents are until I entered high school. The games my parents taught me where I was a child turned out to be very useful later in my life.,When I was little, Fridays ni,10,语法填空、短文改错专练,2018,全国三卷,语法填空、短文改错专练2018全国三卷,11,Im not sure,61,is more frightened, me or the female gorilla(大猩猩）that suddenly appears out of nowhere. Im walking on a path in the forest in the Central African Republic. Unexpectedly, Im face-to-face with the gorilla, who begins screaming at,62,top of her lungs. That makes her baby scream, and then a 400-pound male appears. He screams the,63,(loud)of all. The noise shakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges toward me. I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid,64,(look) directly into his eyes so he doesnt feel,65,(challenge).,Im not sure 61 is mor,12,My name is Mireya Mayor. Im a,66,(science) who studies animals such as apes and monkeys. I was searching,67,these three western lowland gorillas Id been observing. No one had seen them for hours, and my colleagues and I were worried.,When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find,68,(they) alive. True to a gorillas unaggressive nature, the huge animal,69,(mean) me no real harm. He was just saying: Im king of this forest, and here is your reminder! Once his message was delivered, he allowed me,70,(stay) and watch.,My name is Mireya Mayor. Im a,13,It was Monday morning, and the writing class had just begin. Everyone was silent, wait to see who would be called upon to read his and her paragraph aloud. Some of us were confident and eager take part in the class activity, others were nervous and anxious. I had done myself homework but I was shy. I was afraid that to speak in front of a larger group of people. At that moment, I remembered that my father once said, The classroom is a place for learning and that include leaning from textbooks, and mistake as well. Immediate, I raised my hand.,It was Monday morning, and the,14,未完待续,未完待续,15,