标题文本,正文级别 1,正文级别 2,正文级别 3,正文级别 4,正文级别 5,Appreciation of literary fragments,Appreciation of literary frag,1,The,old,man,and,the,sea,The old man and the sea,2,the,old man,:,Cultural background,the old fellow,the,sea,:,The sea to the fishermen is what the _ to farmers,land,the author himself,the old man:Cultural backgrou,3,The identity of the author,About,the,author,Hemingway was an American novelist,short-story writer,and journalist.,He received the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1954.,D,uring his later life,Hemingway suffered from increasing physical and mental problems,The identity of the author Abo,4,guess the meaning of the following words,Read,the,lines:,skiff,He was an old man who fished alone in a skiffhe had gone eighty four days now without taking a fishIt made the boy sad to see the old man come in each day with his skiff empty,which is the worst form of unlucky,The old man was thin and gaunt with deep wrinkles in the back of his neck,.,when the wind was in the east a smell came across the harbor but today there was only the faint edge of the odour because the wind had backed into the north,a smell,often one that is unpleasant,very thin in the face and unhealthy looking,unlucky,a small,light boat for rowing or sailing,usually by only one person,salao,gaunt,odour,guess the meaning of the follo,5,and had butchered their marlin out and carried them,laid full length across two planks,with two men,staggering,at the end of each plank,to the fish house,.,Read,the,lines:,bait,May I get the,sardines,a small amount of food on a hook or in a special device used to attract and catch a fish or animal,disgraceful,and it carried no loss of true pride.,give offense to moral sensibilities and injurious to reputation,marlin,a long fish with a pointed top jaw,often caught for sport,and had butchered their marli,6,Where?in the _,When?after 84 days without_,Who?_,What?Despite the fact that the old man _ _,the old man still_,_,Gulf Stream,taking a fish,the old man and the boy ,other fishermen,was,thought to have run out of his luck after 84 days without taking a fish,kept optimistic and didnt lose confidence,Where?in the _,7,Feelings,described between lines,Descriptive sentences,Feelings,(L1-4,)He was an old man who fished alone in a skiff,。,_,?,(,L8),The sail was patched with flour sacks and,furled,it looked like the flag of permanent defeat.,_,_,lonely,depressed,L33-39,The successful fishermen,of that day were already in and had butchered their marlin out and,Those who had caught sharks,had taken them to,by contrast,lonel,y/depressed,Feelings described between lin,8,Descriptive sentences,Feelings,(L30)They sat on the Terrace and many of the fishermen made fun of the old man,and,he was not angry.,_,(L72)“Tomorrow is going to be a good day with this current,“he said,.,_,?,Feelings,described between lines,(L72)“Tomorrow is going to be,9,Character,impli,ed between lines,Descriptive sentences,character,L10-14,The old man was thin and,gaunt,with deep wrinkles in the back of his neck.The brown blotches But none of 14these scars were fresh.They were as old as erosions in a fishless desert.,_,(,L25-26,),“He hasnt much faith.“,“No,“the old man said.“But we have.Havent we?“,_,(L52-55,)“I can remember you throwing me into the bow where the wet coiled lines were and feeling the whole boat shiver and the noise of you clubbing him like chopping a tree,down,and the sweat blood smell all over me.”,_,(L69,),“,He was too simple to wonder when he had attained humility.,_,s,trong-willed,optimistic,brave,simple,appearance,dialogue,action,direct description,Character implied between line,10,Appreciation:,the emotions between Manolin(the little boy)and the old man,L41,“,I would like to go.If I cannot fish with you,I would like to serve in some way.“,L17,“,Santiago,“the boy said to him as they climbed the bank from where the skiff was hauled up.“,I could go with you again.Weve made some money.”,L24,“,Yes,“the boy said.,“Can I offer you a beer on the Terrace and then well take the stuff home.“,L54,“Can I go out to get sardines for you for tomorrow?”,The boy had s_ for the old man,loved him and were,c_ about him,so he want to do something for him.,mypathy,oncerned,Read beyond,lines,Appreciation:L17“Santiago,“,11,L61,“I can,remember,the tail slapping and banging and the thwart breaking and the noise of the clubbing.I can remember you throwing me into the bow where the wet coiled lines were and feeling the whole boat shiver and the noise of you clubbing him like chopping a tree down and the sweat blood smell all over me.“,L67,“I,remember,everything from when we first went together.“,L23,“But,remember,how you went eighty-seven days without fish and then we caught big ones every day for three weeks.“,Appreciation:,the emotions between Manolin(the little boy)and the old man,Why did the boy recall the old mans glories?,Read beyond,lines,L61“I can remember the tail sl,12,The old man treated the boy as his own _ and give him his deep _.,L68,The old man lo