单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,Unit 2,Unit 2,1,Unit 2 Colours,Unit 2 Colours,2,Reading II,Reading II,3,Did you know that colours can _,_,_,our moods?Did you know what the different colours _?For example,blue can help you feel _,_,_.However,it can also mean _.,influence,represent,peaceful,sadness,Did you know that colours can,4,I prefer warm colours such as orange.,Orange,represents,_,and,can,_,_,_ if you are feeling sad.Do you like green?Green can give you _;it also represents envy._ can help you when you are having _ making a _.What is your favourite colour?,joy,cheer you up,energy,Red,difficulty,decision,I prefer warm colours such as,5,Some people believe that colours can,influence,our moods.,一些人认为颜色能影响我们的情绪。,influence,意为“影响”。,influence,可以作及物动词，其后可接名词,（短语），也可接动词不定式的复合结构。,e.g.,What you read,influences,your thinking.,My parents,influenced,me to be a doctor.,Some people believe that colou,6,influence,也 可 以 作 名 词，常 用 于,have(an)influence on,或,be a bad/good influence on,结构，意为“对,有影响”。,e.g.Cellphones have(an)important,influence,on peoples life.,The woman is a good,influence,on her,husbands habits.,influence 也 可 以 作 名 词，常 用 于 h,7,【,语境应用,】,根据所给汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。,1),天气对我的心情有很大的影响。,The weather _ _ great,_ _ my moods.,2),爸爸影响我成为了一名医生。,My father _ me _ _ a,doctor.,has a,Influenced to become,influence on,【语境应用】根据所给汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。has,8,3),这部电影已经影响了很多人。,This movie _ _ _,_.,has influenced many,people,3)这部电影已经影响了很多人。has influ,9,2.You may wonder,whether,it is true,.,你也许想知道它是否是真的。,whether,conj,.,是否；无论；不管,whether it is true 为wonder 的宾语从,句；,whether,常与,or,连用，表示一种选择，意为,“,是,还是,;,不管是,还是,”,。,2.You may wonder whether it i,10,e.g.,Whether,it rains,or,not makes no,difference to me.,John doesnt know,whether,to go to college,or,not.,e.g.Whether it rains or not m,11,whether,可引导宾语从句,表示“是否”,可与,if,互换使用。,e.g.,I dont know,whether/if,my sister will catch the early bus.,I wonder,whether,I can get some advice from you.,whether可引导宾语从句,表示“是否”,12,whether,可引导表语从句,e.g.The problem is,whether,Tom will get good grades in such a short time.,whether,还可引导同位语从句。,e.g.Mrs.Wang has answered the question,whether,Linda can join the club.,whether可引导表语从句,13,【,语境应用,】,请根据汉语意思写出相应的英语句子。,1),汤姆不知道是否要留在这儿。,_,_,2),不管你同不同意,我明天都要去北京。,_,_,Tom doesnt know whether to stay here or not.,Ill go to Beijing tomorrow,whether you agree or not.,【语境应用】请根据汉语意思写出相应的英语句子。Tom doe,14,3.Have you ever walked into a room and felt,relaxed,?,你曾经走进一间屋子并且感到放松吗？,relax,为动词，意为“放松；休息”，其第三人称单数形式为,relaxes,。,relaxing,为形容词，通常用来修饰物，意为“令人放松的”。,relaxed,为形容词，通常用来修饰人，意为“放松的”。,e.g.You look,relaxed,.,The movie is really,relaxing,.,3.Have you ever walked into a,15,1)This movie is really _.,2)He feels _ after swimming.,3)He usually _ for a day on Sundays.,4)I usually have _ evenings at home.,【,语境应用,】,根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。,relaxed,relaxes,relaxing,relax,relaxing,relaxed,relaxing,1)This movie is really _,16,4.It could be because the walls,were painted,blue.,可能是因为它的墙被涂成了蓝色。,were painted 使用的是“被动语态”。被动语态的结构形式为：be+动词过去分词。句子的主语通常为动作的承受者，施动者可以在句末由by引出。,e.g.,The classroom,was cleaned,by the,students.,4.It could be because the wal,17,【,语境应用,】,根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。,1)A cat _(keep)in my grandmothers,house.,2)The concert _(hold)last Friday.,3)Jane was made _(work)ten hours,a day.,4)A new hospital _(build)in our,city next year.,5)The work cant _(do)in a short time.,is kept,was held,to work,will be built,be done,【语境应用】根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。is kep,18,5.Blue is a,calm,colour.,蓝色是让人平静的颜色。,calm,adj.,镇静的、沉着的、,(,天气,),无风的、,(,海洋等,),风平浪静的。,e.g.It was important to keep,calm,when,you were in trouble.,It was a,calm,cloudless day.,5.Blue is a calm colour.,19,calm,可作及物动词，使平静，后接名词作宾,语。,e.g.She,calmed,the boy for a while.,calm,也可作不及物动词，通常和,down,连用构,成短语动词，表示“（使）镇定，（使）平,静”。,calm可作及物动词，使平静，后接名词作宾,20,e.g.,Calm down,Judy.Everything will be OK.,The sea,calmed down,as soon as the wind stopped.,e.g.Calm down,Judy.Everythi,21,【,语境应用,】,翻译下面句子。,1),请尽量保持镇静,医生很快就到。,_,_,2),昨天海上风平浪静。,_,3),她深深地吸了几口气，使自己平静下来。,_,_,Please try to stay calm the doctor will be here soon.,Yesterday the sea was calm.,She took a few deep breaths to calm herself down.,【语境应用】翻译下面句子。Please try to sta,22,6.Many women like to wear white,on their wedding day,.,许多女士喜欢在婚礼那天穿白色的衣服。,on their wedding day 意思是“在她们婚礼那天”,。,e.g.Her husband gave her a big surprise,on,their wedding day,.,6.Many women like to wear whi,23,【,语境应用,】,请根据汉语意思补全英语句子，每空词数不限。,1),记得在你回家的路上买些鸡蛋。,Remember to buy some eggs _.,2),昨天在去学校的路上，我们看到了一场事故。,We saw an accident _,yesterday.,on your way home,on our way to school,【语境应用】请根据汉语意思补全英语句子，每空词数不限。on,24,7.,People in cold areas,prefer,warm colours in their homes to,create a warm and comfortable feeling.,生活在寒冷地区的人们更喜欢将家里布置成暖色调，从而给人一种温暖舒适的感觉。,7.People in cold areas prefer,25,prefer,作动词，意为“更喜爱；更喜欢”，,后可接名词,(,短语,),、动词,-ing,形式或动词不,定式。,e.g.I,prefer,the red bag.,Tony,prefers,staying/to stay at home,on weekends.,prefer作动词，意为“更喜爱；更喜欢”，,26,此外，,prefer.to.,意思是“喜欢,而不喜欢,(,胜过,)”,，其中,to,作介词。,e.g.Linda,prefers,apples,to,pears.,I,prefer,reading books,to,watching TV.,此外，prefer.to.意思是“喜欢,27,【,