单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,系动词,(link-v.),无被动、无进行,1,）状态,be,2,）表像,seem,appear,look,（现象,本质）,3,）感官,feel,smell,sound,taste,look,4,）改变,go,become grow,get,turn,come,fall,5,）连续,keep,remain,stay,lie,stand,rest,6,）终止,prove,turn out,系动词后面成份叫“表语”,实义动词后面成份叫“宾语”,第1页,第1页,系动词例析,1,）,He looks tired.,2,）,This flower smells very sweet.,3,）,He became mad after that.,4,）,The rumor proved false.5,）,His plan turned out a success.,6,）,He always kept silent at meeting.,7,）,This matter rests a mystery.,8)Three of them remained single.,9)Shops should,remain,open till later in the evening.,第2页,第2页,remain,与,stay,“,继续呆在某处,”remain,或,stay,“,暂住、短期停留,”,，只用,stay,“,残留、剩余,”,，只用,remain,“,使某人或某物保持某种状态,”,，只用,keep,“,继续保持或处于本来状态,”,，可用,remain,或,stay,Not much of the house,remained,after the fire.,Of the seven brothers,only four now,remain,;the rest are dead.,第3页,第3页,要尤其注意一些动词既能够做系动词,，,又能够做实意动词使用办法。,1.The newly-invented soft drinking tastes quite unique.,2.The chef is tasting the fish carefully.,（,taste,做实意动词，能够使用进行时，并且后面接副词做状语。）,区别系动词和实意动词办法：看动词后成份是否能表示主语状态，,yes-,表语，,no-,宾语,如，,例,1.unique,是,The newly-invented soft drinking,特点，故是表语；,例,2.the fish,不能反应,the chef,状态或特点,，是动作对象，故做宾语,。,试分析：,He fell ill.,（倒跃式）,He the bike.,（中隔式）,。,。,made,fell off,第4页,第4页,