单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2021/1/3,#,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2021/1/3,#,专题,一,攻克,2021,年高考英语读后续,写,语法,在续写中的运用,-,倒装,专题一,01,全,倒装,01全倒装,.Here are some relevant details about it.,(,2018,年全国二卷书面表达,),.The door opened and in came Mr.Wang.,.In front of the school stands the hospital.,以,副词,there,here,away,down,off,in,out,等,副词,或者,in the room,on the wall,等介词短语为首,时，,后面,的主语为名词时，需要用全倒装,；,主语,若为人称代词，则不用倒装。,.Here are some relevant deta,3,翻译,：,柜台,后面是一位老太太，她帮我找到了我祖父的唱片。,正常,：,An,old woman was behind the counter,who helped me find my grandfathers records.,倒装,：,Behind,the counter was an old woman,who helped me find my grandfathers records.,例句,1,翻译：例句1,4,翻译,：,现在,轮到你做一个简短的演讲了。,正常,：,Your,turn to make a short speech comes now.,倒装,：,Now,comes your turn to make a short speech.,例句,2,例句2,5,翻译：,山顶,上坐着一个巨人。,正常：,A,giant man sat On the top of the mountain.,倒装,：,On,the top of the mountain sat a giant man.,例句,3,翻译：例句3,6,翻译,：,在,前门站着她的丈夫汤姆,.,当她无处可寻时他非常焦虑。,正常,：,Her husband,Tom,who suffered great anxiety when she was nowhere to find.,stood at the front door.,倒装,：,At,the front door stood her husband,Tom,who suffered great anxiety when she was nowhere to find.,例句,5,例句5,7,翻译：,一,颗闪闪发光的白珍珠掉进了他的手指里,正常：,A,shiny white pearl into his fingers fell,倒装：,Into,his fingers fell a shiny white pearl,例句,6,例句6,8,02,半倒装,02半倒装,例,1,翻译：,我们如此渴望赢得这场比赛，所以我们应该做好准备。,正常：,We are so eager to win the game that we should prepare for it.,倒装：,So eager to win the game are we that we should prepare for it.(2019,全国一卷书面表达,),在,so/suchthat,结构中，当,so/such,位于句首时，后面的从句需要考虑使用倒装。,例1在so/suchthat结构中，当so/such位,10,翻译,：,他,开车太不小心，差点死掉。,正常,：,He,drove so carelessly that he almost killed himself.,倒装,：,So,carelessly did he drive so carelessly that he almost killed himself.,例句,2,例句2,11,翻译,：,天,太黑了，他看不见同伴的脸。,正常：,It,was so dark that he couldnt see the faces of his companions.,倒装,：,So,dark was it that he couldnt see the faces of his companions.,例句,3,例句3,12,翻译：,简,激动得忍不住哭了起来。,正常,：,Jane,was so excited that she couldnt help weeping.,倒装,：,So,excited was Jane that she couldnt help weeping.,例句,4,例句4,13,翻译,：,简,太累了，她一躺下就睡着了。,正常,：,Jane,was so tired that she fell fast asleep the moment she lay down.,倒装,：,So,tired was Jane that she fell fast asleep the moment she lay down.,例句,5,例句5,14,翻译,：,考试,时，我紧张得头脑一片空白。,正常,：,During,the exam,I was so nervous that my mind went blank.,倒装,：,During,the exam,so nervous was I that my mind went blank.,例句,6,例句6,15,翻译,：,他,兴奋得睡不着觉,正常,：,He,was so excited that he couldnt go to sleep.,倒装,：,So,excited was he that he couldnt go to sleep.,例句,7,例句7,16,翻译,：,他,非常绝望借酒浇愁。,正常,：,He,was so desperate that he drowned his sadness into wine.,倒装,：,So,desperate was he that he drowned his sadness into wine.,例句,8,例句8,17,翻译：,她,是如此羞愧以至于脸如充血般发烫,。,正常,：,She,was so ashamed that she could feel the blood rush to her face.,倒装,：,So,ashamed was she that she could feel the blood rush to her face.,例句,9,例句9,18,翻译,：,她,激动得扑向阿里。,正常,：,She,was so thrilled that she threw herself at Ali.,倒装,：,So,thrilled was she that she threw herself at Ali.,例句,10,例句10,19,例句,1,翻译,：,当,简只是在这种无助的情况下，她意识到她深爱的汤姆对她意义重大。,正常：,When,Jane was only in such helpless situation,she was aware that her beloved Tom meant so much to her.,倒装,：,Only,when Jane was in such helpless situation was she aware that her beloved Tom meant so much to her.,2.“only+,状语”置于句首时，句子需要使用部分倒装。,例句12.“only+状语”置于句首时，句子需要使用部,20,翻译,：,他们,意识到，只有经过这段生命冒险的旅程，他们之间珍贵的爱才能战胜生活中的每一个困难,正常,：,They,realized the precious love between them could conquer every difficulty in life only after this life-risking journey,倒装,：,Only,after this life-risking journey did they realize the precious love between them could conquer every difficulty in life.,例句,2,例句2,21,翻译,：,在,那一刻,我相信施密特先生和我爷爷是对的：决不能伪造奖项，也不能购买,.,正常：,I,believed that Mr.Schmidt and my grandpa were right:never can awards be falsified or bought only at that moment,倒装：,Only,at that moment did I believe that Mr.Schmidt and my grandpa were right:never can awards be falsified or bought.,例句,3,例句3,22,.not onlybut also,例句,1,翻译：他不仅许下了诺言，而且遵守了诺言。,正常：,He not only made a promise,but also he kept it.,倒装：,Not only did he make a promise,but also he kept it.,3,.,否定词,none,neither,nor,never,hardly,scarcely,barely,little,seldom,等或,at no time,in no way,under no circumstances,by no means,not until,not only,not a single word,等表示否定意义的短语放于句首时，句子也要部分倒装。,.not onlybut also3.否定词no,23,翻译,：,简,不仅精疲力尽，饥肠辘辘，而且对自己的无理行为深感遗憾。,正常,：,Jane,was not only exhausted and hungry,but she was also deeply regretful for her unreasonable behaviors.,倒装,：,Not,only was Jane exhausted and hungry,but she was also deeply regretful for her unreasonable behaviors.,例句,2,例句2,24,例句,1,翻译,：,汤姆,一下车就冲向他心爱的妻子。,正常,：,Tom,had hardly got off when he dashed to his beloved wife.,倒装,：,Hardly,had Tom got off when he dashed to his beloved wife.,一,.,就,No sooner/Hardly.than/when,一.就No sooner/Hardly.than/,25,例句,1,翻译,：,直到,他老公冲过来，她才有的救,正常,：,She,didnt get any help until her husband came,倒装,：,Not,until her husband came did she get any help,not,.until,not.until,26,翻译：,简,刚看到这些浆果就意识到她有多饿。,正常：,Jane,had no sooner/hardl