单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,二级,三级,四级,五级,*,Can you come to my party,?,Unit 9,第二课时:,Section A,(Grammar Focus-3c),Can you come to my party?Unit,同学们,上一课学习的单词你们都掌握了吗?现在大家来检验一下,点击下面的音频开始听写吧!,人教版八年级英语上册,同学们,上一课学习的单词你们都掌握了吗?现在大家来检,以前我们学过用,can,来表示能力,这一单元我们又接触到用,can,表请求的用法,这节课我们就系统学习一下,can,表请求的问句、接受请求的用语和拒绝请求的用语。,人教版八年级英语上册,以前我们学过用can来表示能力,这一单元我,Grammar Focus,人教版八年级英语上册,Grammar Focus人教版八年级英语上册,语法讲解,考点,1,(,一,)can,用于提出邀请,can,作为一个常用情态动词,与其他情态动词一样,其后接动词原形。,can,的否定形式是,cannot/cant,。,考点,2,【,重点,】,can,用于提出邀请时,对其作肯定或否定形式的回答。,人教版八年级英语上册,语法讲解考点 1(一)can 用于提出邀请can作为一个常用,考向一,用,can,提出邀请,其肯定回答通常有:,Yes,,,Id love to./Sure,,,Id love to./,Sure.That sounds great.,考向二,考向三,用,can,提出邀请,其否定回答通常有:,Sorry,,,I cant./Im sorry,,,I cant./,Im afraid not./Id love to,,,but.,对,can,提出的邀请作否定回答时,通常要,陈述理由。,人教版八年级英语上册,考向一 用can 提出邀请,其肯定回答通常有:考向二 考向三,考向四,同,can,一样也可以提出邀请的还有,:,Would,you like to.,?,/Lets do./Why not do.?,典例,Can you come to my party on Wednesday?,Sorry,I _.I have a piano lesson.,(,绥化,),A,cant,B,couldnt,C,mustnt,【,点拨,】,本题用,语境判断法,。,由问句,“,星期三你能来参加我的聚会吗?,”,和答句,“,对不起,我不能。我有一节钢琴课。,”,可知,“,我,”,不能参加聚会。由情态动词,can,引起的一般疑问句,其否定回答用,cant,。,A,人教版八年级英语上册,考向四 同can 一样也可以提出邀请的还有:Would 典,(,二,)must,与,have to,表义务,即必须,或不得不做的事,考向一,辨析,must,与,have to,人教版八年级英语上册,(二)must与have to 表义务,即必须考向一 辨析,典例,How do you usually go to school?,My school is far away.I _ take the,bus to school.,(,菏泽,),A,must,B,might,C,have to,【,点拨,】,本题用,语境判断法,。,must,必须,;,might,可能,;,have to,不得不。由答语第一句,“,我的学校很远。,”,可知,“,我,”,不得不乘公共汽车去学校。,C,人教版八年级英语上册,典例 How do you usually go to s,考向二,【,易错点,】,must,否定形式为,mustnt,,,表禁止,意为,“,一定不要,千万别;不许,”,。,eg,:,You mustnt play with fire.,你不许玩火。,典例,Look!The traffic light has turned red.We _,stop our car,.(,广东,),A,can,B,cant,C,must,D,mustnt,【,点拨,】,本题用,语境判断法,。,can,可以,;,cant,不能,;,must,必须;,mustnt,一定不要。由前两句句意,“,看!交通灯已经变红了!,”,可知,,“,我们必须停车,”,。,C,人教版八年级英语上册,考向二【易错点】must 否,情态动词记忆口诀,情态动词两要点,动词原形跟后面,语,气较委婉。,can,表,“,能力,”,,,may,“,许可,”,must,“,责任,”,或,“,义务,”,,,否定回答,neednt,换,;,“,需要,”,need,,,dare,“,敢,”,,,should,“,应该,”,would,“,愿,”,,,ha,ve,to,“,不得不,”,表客观。,魔法记忆,人教版八年级英语上册,情态动词记忆口诀魔法记忆人教版八年级英语,3a,Complete the answers with,might,and one of the phrases in the box.,1,A,:,What are you going to do on Saturday?,B,:,Im not sure.I might _,2,A,:,What are you planning to do after school?,B,:,I dont know._,practice the violin,.,I might watch TV,after school.,watch TV,on the weekend,my cousin,visit my grandparents practice the violin,人教版八年级英语上册,3aComplete the answers with,3,A,:,When will you finish the science homework?,B,:,_,4,A,:,Who are you going to the movies with?,B,:,_,5,A,:,Are you free to come to my place on,Saturday?,B,:,_,_,Im not sure.I might finish it on the weekend.,I dont know.I might go with my cousin.,Im not sure.I might visit my grandparents,on Saturday,人教版八年级英语上册,3A:When will you finish the s,Reason,:,_,(might have to),3,Inviting,:,_,(can/hang out with us tonight),Refusing,:,_,Reason,:,_(must),4,Inviting,:,_,(would like to/come to my birthday party),Accepting,:,_,Can,you,hang out with us tonight,?,No,I can,t.,I must prepare for the math test.,W,ould,you,like to come to my,birthday party,?,Sure.That sounds great,I might have to help my parents.,人教版八年级英语上册,Reason:_,3b,Complete the sentences below.Use the words in brackets to help you.,1.,Inviting,:,_,(can/play tennis),Accepting,:,_,2.Inviting,:_,_,(would like to/go to the movies),Refusing,:,_,Can you come to play tennis with me?,Sure,,,Id love to.,W,ould,you,like to,go to the movies with us tomorrow evening?,I,m afraid not.,人教版八年级英语上册,3bComplete the sentences below,invite/nvat/,v,邀请,知识点,1,讲解来自,点拨,考向,【,重点,】,(1)invite sb.to sp.,邀请某人去某地,eg,:,Im going to,invite,my friends,to my house,this,Sunday.,这个星期天我打算邀请我的朋友们去我家。,(2)invite sb.to do sth.,邀请某人做某事,eg,:,(,武威中考,),Kim,invites,me,to spend,my,summer vacation with her in Tibet.,金邀请我这个暑假与她一起去西藏。,人教版八年级英语上册,invite/nvat/v邀请知识点1讲解来自,讲解来自,点拨,典例,拓展,其名词,invitation,意为,“,邀请;请帖,”,。,常用短语,:,make an invitation,提出,/,发出邀请,accept an invitation,接受邀请,decline/refuse an invitation,婉拒,/,拒绝邀请,用,invite,的正确形式填空。,(1)Thank you for _ me.,(2)Thanks for your _,inviting,invitation,人教版八年级英语上册,讲解来自点拨典例拓展其名词invitation意为“邀请,讲解来自,点拨,典例,I _some gifts from my friends,,,but I didnt,_ them.,A,received,;,accept,B,accepted,;,receive,C,receive,;,accept D,accept,;,receive,A,【,点拨,】,本题用,固定短语法,。,receive,收到;,accept,接受。根据后半句的时态是一般过去时可知前半句也应是一般过去时,首先可排除,C,、,D,两项;句意:我收到了来自朋友的一些礼物,但是我没有接受它们。,人教版八年级英语上册,讲解来自点拨典例 I _some gif,accept/,ksept/,v.,接受,知识点,2,讲解来自,点拨,考向,辨析,accept,与,receive,一语辨异,:,I received his gift yesterday,,,but I didnt accept it.,昨天我收到了他的礼物,但我没有接受它。,魔法记忆,人教版八年级英语上册,accept/ksept/v.接受知识点2讲解来自,refuse/rfjuz/,v.,拒绝,知识点,3,讲解来自,点拨,考向一,refuse sb./sth.,拒绝某人,/,某物,eg,:,I dont think he will,refuse,me.,我想他不会拒绝我。,She,refused,their invitation.,她拒绝了他们的邀请。,考向二,refuse to do sth.,拒绝做某事,eg,:,I,refuse to answer,that question.,我拒绝回答那个问题。,人教版八年级英语上册,refuse/rfjuz/v.拒绝知识点3讲解来,讲解来自,点拨,典例,Just now John didnt _,(,拒绝,),to go to Lisas,party,did he?,(,贵港,),只接不定式作宾语的动词速记口诀:三个,希望两答应:,hope,,,wish,,,want,,,agree,,,promise,两个要求莫拒绝:,demand,,,ask,,,refuse,设法学会做决定:,manage,,,learn,,,decide,不要假装