单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,二级,三级,四级,五级,2021/7/5,#,六,选,五,Mishine,2021.04.22,九年级英语中考专题,六选五Mishine2021.04.22九年级英语中考专题,1,目录,1,考一考,2,解题步骤,Problem-solving steps,3,解题技巧,4,终极考核,Ultimate assessment,A logic test,Problem-solving skills,目录1考一考2解题步骤Problem-solving ste,2,1,考一考,A logic test,1考一考A logic test,3,1,考一考,整体结构,1考一考整体结构,4,1,考一考,1.,车辆：车,A.,花：花卉,B.,山脉：山,C.,解放军：战士,D.,书籍：报纸,2.,硬件：软件,A.,上弦：下弦,B.,淡入：淡出,C.,胜诉：败诉,D.,实概念：空概念,3.,“西安事变”：“双十二事变”,A.,公共管理：大家管理,B.,教育：说教,C.,合同：契约,D.,值日：值夜,统筹词,矛盾词,同义词,1考一考1.车辆：车 2.硬件：软件 3.“西安事变”：“双,5,1,六选五,是什么？,考什么？,怎么考？,六选五是深圳,2020,年推出的,最新英语题型,，是高考英语七选五的基础版本，用来,衔接高考,。,六选五以,一篇不完整的文章,+6,个选项,的方式出题，要求从六个选项中选出五个选项，代入文章，使之结构，逻辑，上下文通顺，分值,5,分，空格位置位于,段首，段中和段尾,。,六选五,1,、考查,主题句,，也就是考查对文章整体内容的,概括,能力。,2,、考查,上下文衔接,，即考查对文章的过渡部分的,逻辑分析,能力。,3,、考查,中心句,，考查归纳段落大意。,考题分析,2020,深圳适应性考试真题,1六选五是什么？考什么？怎么考？六选五是深圳2020年推出的,6,2,做题步骤,Problem-solving steps,2做题步骤 Problem-solving steps,7,2,做题步骤,01,02,03,04,快速浏览全文,文章的标题；,文章的首段，小标题（每段首句），尾段；,划关键词。,目的,-,了解文章主旨大意。,分析选项,根据句子类型，进行选项分类,【,三大类,】,把不符合原文主旨的或两个矛盾选项进行排除；,目的,-,提高做题效率。,1.,如果句子偏长，划出并翻译出重点词；,2.,如果选项简单，可以整句翻译；,3.,目的,-,因为要反复查看，尽量中文版,看选项,最简单,【,段首句及小标题,】,其次，半句话；,最后，整句话；,目的,-,常用良好做题习惯,。,先易后难,2做题步骤01020304快速浏览全文文章的标题；分析选项根,8,(2020,年陕西改编,),阅读下篇材料，从所给的,A-F,六个选项中，选出五个正确的选项填空，使短文通顺、内容完整。,A.Why do people live near rivers now?,B.People should think over the possible risks before deciding where to live.,C.Some factories put their waste into rivers.,D.Staying close to a river was easy to get water for living.,E.Some factories stop waste water from running into rivers.,F.People who carry goods onto ships live near the river,too,。,Why Live Near the River?,Imagine pioneers traveling west in the 1800s.In those days,it was hard to find running water and shops where to buy things.As time went by,most pioneers had to make their homes near a river so that they could get water easily.,How did rivers help people live in the past?,Back in the pioneer days,people grew their own food,caught their own fish,and collected their own water.,1,People also used rivers as roads,traveling on boats.Traders shipped goods to people from other areas.,2,When many factories are built right next to rivers for the waters power to make machines work,some people choose to live near a river for working.They use the river to ship large goods,and some of them work at these factories where power factories provide electricity to homes and businesses.,3,Who wouldnt want to live near a river?,Some people are nervous about living near rivers because rivers can cause floods(,洪水,).Every once in a while,floodwaters rise higher than a house,ruining(,泡坏,)many things in the house.,4,Such waste causes water to smell bad and pollutes the crops we eat.Water and crops in polluted areas can make people very sick.,How do people decide where to live?,5,Rivers can provide jobs and fun activities in a beautiful place.However,those living by rivers should be willing to accept possible problems as well.,1.,快速浏览全文,文章的标题；,文章的首段，小标题（每段首句），尾段；,划关键词。,1.,如果句子偏长，划出并翻译出重点词；,2.,如果选项简单，可以整句翻译；,3.,目的,-,因为要反复查看，尽量中文版,2.,看选项,为何现在住河边？,人们在决定住哪里前考虑存在的风险。,一些工厂把垃圾倒进河流。,住在河边方便于取生活用水。,一些工厂把阻止废水流进河流。,把货物运上船的人们同样住在河边。,3.,分析选项,根据句子类型，进行选项分类,【,三大类,】,把不符合原文主旨的或两个矛盾选项进行排除；,目的,-,提高做题效率。,最简单,【,段首句及小标题,】,其次，半句话；,最后，整句话；,目的,-,常用良好做题习惯,。,4.,先易后难,1,2,3,4,5,(2020年陕西改编)阅读下篇材料，从所给的A-F六个选项中,9,3,解题技巧,Solving skills,3解题技巧Solving skills,10,3.1,文章结构,3.,上下文,逻辑性,强，做题,有迹可循,；,1.,选文通常以,说明文,为题目材料，内容客观性较强；,2.,文章结构通常为,总分,或,总分总,；,3.1文章结构 3.上下文逻辑性强，做题有迹可循；1.选,11,3.2,所给选项,整句话类；,小标题类；,半句话类；,3.2所给选项整句话类；小标题类；半句话类；,12,特点,(2020,年福建改编,),真题演练,段首的,第一句话,；,前面可能存有,标志符号,；,所有小标题句式,结构一致,，通常,以动词开头,；,句子内容,简洁干练,；,小标题类,3.2,3.2-1,(2020,年福建改编,),A.Then keep taking steps.,B.I cant start such a huge goal.,C.And how can you try to reach your goals?,D.To change a habit,try changing where you spend your time.,E.Is it more important to practice singing than play video games?,F.Where there is a will,there is a way.,You have lots of things youd like to do.But sometimes its hard to get to the finish line just like your goal.How can you break your bad habits and develop good ones?,1,Here are a few opinions we often get from kids,followed by ideas that might help.,I cant get away from screens.,2,If you usually spend time lying on the sofa and watching TV programs or a video when youre bored,go somewhere else instead.Take a book to your room or your violin to the backyard.Or ask if you can help cook in the kitchen.,3,Start with showing up.Then take one small step or do one tiny task,followed by another and another.For example,how do I practice the piano?First sit at it.Then play one note at a time.,Starting with a super-simple step often helps.Why?Its easy,quick,and gets you in action.,4,I have no time.,Take a look at the choices you make about how you spend time.Do those choices show whats important to you?Can you spare 10 minutes a day to work on a goal?Lets suppose you want to be singer.,5 t,alk with a parent about why your goal counts.Discuss whether you can let go of something less important to free up time to achieve it.,特点(20