单击此处编辑母版标题样式,编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2020/7/12,#,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2020/7/12,#,Unit 6 Outdoor fun,Grammar,译林版七年级下册 英语,Simple,Past,T,ense,We use the simple past tense,to talk about finished actions,habits and facts in the past.,meaning,r,e,gular verbs&,irregular,verbs,use,form,Positive sentences(,肯定句,),Negative sentences(,否定句,),Yes-no questions,(,一般疑问句,),Three forms of,Simple,P,ast,T,ense,My Winter holiday plan,be happy,be an early bird,go to Chengdu,read at least two books,do some exercise,I was,happy most of the time.,I read three books during the winter holiday.,I,did some exercise every day,.,I was not an early bird.,I didnt go to Chengdu because of the Novel Coronavirus.,Simple,Past,T,ense,I was happy,most of the time.,I read three books during the winter holiday.,I,did some exercise every day.,Positive sentences,(,肯定句,),I was not an early bird.,I didnt go to Chengdu because of the Novel Coronavirus.,Negative sentences,（否定句）,to,be(,be,动词,),to,do(,行为动词,),I,was,happy,most of the time.,I,was not,an early bird.,Doctors and nurses in Wuhan,were,early,birds.,Sentences with“to be”,Positive sentences,(,肯定句,),People in Wuhan,werent,happy all the time.,Negative sentences,（否定句）,Positive sentences,(,肯定句,),Negative sentences,（否定句）,How to change?,*I,was,happy,most of the time.,*I,was,not,happy,most of the time.,wasnt=was not,werent=,were not,*People in Wuhan,were,not,happy all the time.,*People in Wuhan,were,happy all the time.,wasnt,werent,Sentences with“to be”,Positive,sentences,(,肯定句,),：,Subject(,主语,)+,_(,be)+.,Negative,sentences,(,否定句,),：,Subject(,主语,)+,_(,not be),+,be,动词,was/were,wasnt/werent,We use the simple past tense of the verb“to be”,to make positive and negative sentences like this:,Work out the rule,I,_(,be)hungry.,I,_(,be not)thirsty.,She,_(,be)a nurse.,She,_(,be not)a teacher.,was,wasnt,was,wasnt,Sentences with“to be”,He,_(,be)happy.,He,_(,be not)sad.,It,_(,be)big.,It,_(,be not)small.,was,wasnt,was,wasnt,Sentences with“to be”,We,_(,be)at school.,We,_(,be not)at home.,They,_(,be)noisy.,They,_(,be not)quiet.,were,werent,were,werent,Sentences with“to be”,I,read,three books during the winter holiday.,I,did,some exercise every day.,I,didnt go,to Chengdu because of the Novel Coronavirus.,Positive sentences,(,肯定句,),Negative sentences,（否定句）,My friends,went,to Chengdu last year.,My lazy cat,didnt do,any exercise.,My brother,didnt read,more books than me.,Sentences with“to do”,Positive sentences,(,肯定句,),Negative sentences,（否定句）,How to change?,wasnt=was not,werent=were not,I did some exercise,every day,.,I,didnt,do,any exercise,every day,.,I didnt did any exercise,every day,.,didnt=did not,Sentences with“to do”,past form,base form,Positive,sentences,(,肯定句,),：,Subject(,主语,)+,_(,do)+.,Negative,sentences,(,否定句,),：,Subject(,主语,)+,_(not,do),+,行为动词,V-p.(,动词过去式,),didnt+V.(,动词原形,),We use the simple past tense of the verb“to do”,to make positive and negative sentences like this:,Work out the rule,1.I didntgocyclingthroughtheforest last night.,Truth:_,2.Heknewwheretohide the money.,Truth:_,3.Wedidntsingsongsaroundthecampfire.,Truth:_,4.Theydidntknow each other.,Truth:_,5.Wewent to the cinema the day before yesterday.,Truth:_,6.Shefound a key on the table.,Truth:_,Help the policeman find the,truth(,事实,),I am a,liar!,(,谎话精,),I wentcyclingthroughtheforest last night.,Hedidnt knowwheretohide the money.,Wesangsongsaroundthecampfire.,Theyknew each other.,Wedidnt go to the cinema the day before yesterday.,Shedidnt find a key on the table.,Yesterday was Sunday.,I _,the park and _ a good time.Simon did not _ football.He _ playing volleyball with his friend.Kitty likes shopping.She _ some shopping with her mum yesterday afternoon.Daniel did not _ out yesterday.He _ at home and _ some books.,do go have play,practise,read stay visit,visited,had,play,practised,did,go,stayed,read,Weekend,activities(,Page 74),Millie is writing about what she and her friends did last weekend.Help her complete her article with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.,Positive sentences,TO BE,TO DO,S+was/were+,S+V-p.+,Negative sentences,TO BE,TO DO,S+was/were+not+,S+didnt+V+,Three forms of simple past tense,Yes-no Questions,TO BE,TO DO,Was she happy?,Yes,she was.,No,she wasnt.,Have a guess,Was he at school?,Yes,he was.,No,he wasnt.,Have a guess,Were they at home?,Yes,they were.,No,they werent.,Have a guess,She was happy.,Was she happy?,Were they at home?,They were at home.,Positive sentences,(,肯定句,),Short answers,Yes-no questions,(,疑问句,),Yes,she was.,No,she wasnt.,Yes,they were.,No,they werent.,Questions with“to be”,(,be,)+,Subject(,主语,)+,？,Yes,Subject+_(be).,No,Subject+_(be).,be,动词,We use the simple past tense of the verb“to be”to ask and answer questions like this:,Work out the rule,Was/Were,was/were,wasnt/werent,Yesterday was Sunday.,I visited the,park and,had a,good time.Simon did not,play,football.He,practised,playing volleyball with his friend.Kitty likes shopping.She,did,some shopping with her mum yesterday afternoon.Daniel did