,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,Unit 8,Have you read Treasure Island yet?,Unit 8,1,单词聚焦,单词聚焦,2,【重点单词】,1.财宝，财富,2.岛屿,3.满是的，（有）丰富的,4.经典著作，名著,5.（书或纸张的）页，面，张,6.匆忙，赶快,7.赶快，急忙（做某事）,8.预期的，到期的,9.船,10.工具,treasure tre n.,island alnd n.,full of,classic klsk n.,page ped n.,hurry hr v.,hurry up,due dju:adj.,ship p n.,tool tu:l n.,【重点单词】treasure tre n.isla,3,11.炮，枪,12.分数，记号；作标记,13.沙滩，沙,14.食人肉者；同类相残的，凶残的,15.向着，朝着，对于,关于,16.陆地，大地，国土；着陆,17.小说，虚构，编造,18.科幻小说,19.科技，工艺,20.法语，法国人（的）,21.流行音乐,22.岩石，摇滚乐,gun n n.,mark m:k n.&v.,sand snd n.,cannibal knbl n.&adj.,towards tw:dz prep.,land lnd n.&v.,fiction fkn n.,science fiction,technology teknld n.,French frent n.&adj.,pop pp n.,rock rk n.,11.炮，枪gun n n.mark m:k,4,23.乐队,24.乡村音乐,25.永远,26.在国外，到国外,27.真实地,实际上,说实在的,28.自从,29.乐趣,30.南方的,31.现代的，现代化的,32.成功,33.属于,band bnd n.,country music,forever frev(r)adv.,abroad br:d adv.,actually ktli adv.,ever since,fan fn n.,southern sn adj.,modern mdn adj.,success skses n.,belong bil v.,23.乐队band bnd n.country mus,5,34.互相,35.笑，笑声,36.美丽，美好的事物,37.百万,38.记录，唱片；录制，录音,39.介绍，传入，引进,40.排，队，列,one another,laughter l:ft(r)n.,beauty bju:ti n.,million miljn num.,record rek:d n.&v.,introduce ntrdju:s v.,line lain n.,34.互相one anotherlaughter l:,6,短语聚焦,短语聚焦,7,1,出海,2满的大量的，丰富的,3长大,成熟，成长,4放下，记下,5在第25页,6至少,7赶快急忙做某事,8在岛上.,9什么也没有,10带回,11放弃,.12等候,13砍伐,砍倒树,14,迹象啊,go out to sea.,full of,grow up,put down,on page 25.,at least，,hurry up,on the island,have nothing,bring back,give up,wait for.,cut down trees,the marks of,1出海go out to sea.full ofgrow u,8,15.争夺,因争论,16.充满感情,17.通过收音机,18.在沙滩上,19.跑向向跑,20.乡村音乐,21.一块陆地,22.在中央,23.留下遗留忘记携带，,24.去看电影,25.认为,26.多于,27.科幻小说.,28.有点儿枯燥乏味,fight over,full love feelings,on the radio,on the sand/beach,run towards,country music,a piece of land,in the middle of,leave behind,go to the movies see the film，,think about/of,more than,science fiction,a bit boring,15.争夺,因争论fight overfull love,9,29考虑,30逐渐认识到,31自从,32一种,33之乡,34例如,35,迷,36的重要性.,37属于,38彼此,39之美,40做一些研究,41查明弄清,think about,come to realize,ever since,a kind of,the home of,the beauty of,do some research,one another/each other,find out,the importance of,a fan of,such as,belong to,29考虑think aboutcome to realize,10,42.在末端,43.数量,44.大量的,45.对某人友好,46.把带回,47.向某人/某物介绍某人,introduce sb/sth to sb,bring back to,be kind to sb,a number of,the number of,反义the beginning/start of,at the end of,42.在末端introduce sb/sth to sbb,11,语法专项聚焦,语法专项聚焦,12,现在完成时 Present perfect,定义：,表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作,对现在造成的影响或结果。,现在完成时 Present perfect定义：,13,现在完成时的构成：,肯定句:,主语+have/has+过去分词+其他,否定句:,主语+havent/hasnt+过去分词,+其他,一般,Have/Has+主语+过去分词+,疑问句：,？,肯定答语:,Yes,主格代词+have/has.,否定答语:,No,主格代词+havent/hasnt.,现在完成时的构成：肯定句:主语+have/has+过去分词,14,动词过去分词的变化形式大部分与动词过去式形式相同，但是,不规则动词,的变化形式没有规律，需要记忆，比如：,see-saw-,seen,;be-was,were-,been,eat-ate-,eaten,;break-broke-,broken,go-went-,gone,;take-took-,taken,send-sent-,sent,;find-found-,found,make-made-,made,;have-had-,had,动词过去分词的变化形式大部分与动词过去式形式相同，但是不规则,15,1.表示动作到现在为止已经完成或刚刚完成。,I,have finished,my work.,We,have set up,many new factories.,2.动作发生在过去，强调对现在的结果、,影响等。,Have,you ever,seen,the film“Harry,Potter”?,I,ve spent,3 years in the countryside.,现在完成时-用法,1.表示动作到现在为止已经完成或刚刚完成。现在完成时-用,16,4.现在完成时可以用在条件或时间状语从句中，表示将来某个时刻之前已经完成的动作。,Ill go home,as soon as I have finished,my homework.,Please lend me that book,if you have finished,reading it.,4.现在完成时可以用在条件或时间状语从句中，表示将来某个时,17,already 已经，常用于肯定句中。,一般置于助动词have/has之后，过去分词之前，但也可以放在句末,。,我,已经,看过这部电影了。,I,have,already,seen,the film.,我已经解决了这个问题。,I,have,already,solved,this problem.,我已经做完家庭作业了。,I,have finished,my homework,already,.,现在完成时-与already连用,already 已经，常用于肯定句中。一般置于助动词hav,18,yet，在现在完成时句型中,常置于句末。,1)已经，,常用在疑问句中。,琳达,已,看过这本书了吗?,Has,Linda,read,the book,yet,?,你完成家庭作业了吗？,Have,you,finished,your homework,yet,?,2)还，仍然，常用于否定句和疑问句。,他,还,未开始工作。,He,has,not,begun,to work,yet,.,现在完成时-与yet连用,yet，在现在完成时句型中常置于句末。现在完成时-与yet,19,just 刚刚，常用于肯定句中。,一般置于助动词have/has之后，过去分词之前,。,我,刚,吃过午饭。,I,have,just,finished,lunch.,我们刚刚听说她的婚讯。,We,have,just,heard,of her marriage.,现在完成时-与just连用,just 刚刚，常用于肯定句中。一般置于助动词have/ha,20,同学们要注意现在完成时与一般过去时的区别。虽然这两个时态都和过去发生的事情有关，但是,现在完成时,强调这一动作与现在的关系，如对现在产生的结果、影响等,，而,一般过去时,只表示过去的事实，不表示和现在的关系,。如：,现在完成时与一般过去时,同学们要注意现在完成时与一般过去时的区别。虽然这两个时态都和,21,I,went,home at 10:00 yesterday.I,have got,home now.,我昨天十点回家的。现在我已经到家了。,I,have,already,finished,my homework.,I,finished,it an hour ago.,我已经写完作业了，我是一个小时之前写完的。,I went home at 10:00 yesterday,22,能力提升,能力提升,23,Excuse me.Have you _(see)my dictionary?,Have you _(find)your wallet yet?,I _ already _(finish)my homework.Lets go out.,_ you _(read)todays newspaper yet?,根据所给单词的适当形式填空。,seen,found,have finished,Have read,Excuse me.Have you _(see,24,1.我已经读完了这本科幻小说。,2.,我上个月参加了读书俱乐部，并已读了五本书。,翻译下列句子。,I have already finished reading the science fiction.,I joined the book club last month and I have read five books already.,1.我已经读完了这本科幻小说。翻译下列句子。I have,25,3.托尼昨天买了一盘流行音乐CD，但他还没听。,4.汤姆还没有看过那部新电影。,5.Jim已经完成了他的家庭作业，现在空闲了。,Tony bought a pop music CD yesterday but he hasnt listened to it yet.,Tom hasnt seen the new film yet.,Jim has finished doing his homework already.He is free now.,3.托尼昨天买了一盘流行