单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,二级,三级,四级,五级,Revision for the Attributive Clause,定语,从句,复习,Revision for the Attributive,1,关系代词,关系副词,which,that,who,whom,whose,等,where,why,when,在定语从句中作主语、,宾语、定语,在定语从句中作状语,Relative pronouns,Relative adverbs,定语,从句,先行词：被定语从句修饰的名词或代词。,关系代词,关系副词：引导定语从句的词。,定义：又称形容词性从句，在复合句中修饰名词或代词，起定语作用。,关系代词关系副词which,that,who,where,定语,从句,The man,who lives next to us,sells vegetables.,先行词,放置于名词之,_,，修饰名词的从句,关系词,连接作用,1.,2.,在从句中充当成分,后,The man,who lives next to us,who,定语从句The man who lives next to,定语从句中的,关系词及其意义,关系词,指代人或物,定语从句中充当的成分,关系,代词,that,which,who,whom,whose,as,关系,副词,when,where,why,人或物,物或句子,主语,、,宾语,宾语,人或物（所属关系）,人或物或句子,人,人,时间状语,地点状语,原因状语,时间,地点,原因,主语、宾语、,主语、宾语,定语,主语或宾语,定语从句中的关系词及其意义关系词指代人或物定语从句中充当的成,猜一猜,Guessing,Translate the following English into Chinese.,1.I rasied a seed which has grown fruit.,我种下一颗种子，终于长出了果实。,2.I changed myself into the candle and burnt myself,which was just to light for you.,变成蜡烛燃烧自己，只为照亮你,猜一猜 GuessingTranslate the foll,猜一猜,Guessing,3.You who are my little apple are just like the most beautiful cloud in the sky.,你是我的小呀小苹果儿，就像天边最美的云朵,4.Your red face warms my heart,which lights a fire for my life.,红红的小脸儿温暖我的心窝，点亮我生命的火 火火火火,猜一猜 Guessing3.You who are my,填入适当,的关系词,1.The eggs _ were in the basket were not fresh.,2.The friend_ came to supper last night wasnt hungry.,3.He saw a house _ windows were all broken.,4.He is the man _you have been waiting for.,Fill in the blanks with,who,whom,whose,which,and,that,.,小 结：,主语,宾语,定语,whowhichthat,whomwhichthat,whose,填入适当的关系词1.The eggs _ w,填入适当,的关系词,用关系副词,when,where,why,或介词,+,关系代词填空。,1.I will never forget the day _we were in the country.,2.This is the park _you took photos last Sunday.,3.That was the reason_,he was late for school.,小结,:,时间,when,=,in/at/on/during/+which,地点,where=,at/in/on/+which,原因,Why=,for+which,a period of time,填入适当的关系词用关系副词when,where,why或介词,填入适当,的关系词,1.The first text _we are to learn is very difficult.,2.Im interested in everything _I dont know,。,3.Theres no difficulty _ we cant overcome.,4.We know nothing about the doctors and the hospitals _ you are thinking about.,5.Which is the book _ you told me about?,Fill in the blanks with,which,or,that,.,小结,:,只用that的情况,1,）先行词,本身就是或,前,被序数词或形容词最高级,修饰时。,2,）当先行词是,不定代词,时。如,all,、,little,、,something,、,nothing,等。,3,）先行词,被,all,、,every,、,no,、,little,、,one of,、,the only,、,the very,、,the right,等所,修饰,时。,4,）如果先行词既有表示,人,又有表示,物,的名词时。5）当主句是以,who,或,which,开始的特殊疑问句,时。,填入适当的关系词1.The first text _,定语,从句,Fill in the blanks with,which,or,that,.,1.The quake hit wenchuan,_ used to be a beautiful village.,2.He came late again,_ made me angry.,3.This is the room in _Chairman once lived.,4.Let me show you the book that I borrowed from the library _ was newly open to us.,小结,:,只用,which,不用,that,的情况,1,）,非,限制性定语从句中指物,2,）,指,代,前面整个,句,子,3,）,关系词前有,介,词,4,）一个句子中含,有两个定从,，已使用一个关系代词,that,另一个则用,which,定语从句Fill in the blanks with wh,Combining,合二为一,Use the attributive clause to join the,two simple sentences.,Combining 合二为一,定语,从句,Ren Sir,1.,Ren Sir,is a hard-working man.2.,He,was born on Jan.24,1992.,Ren Sir,is a hard-working man,who,was born on Jan.24,1992.,定语从句Ren Sir1.Ren Sir is a hard,定语,从句,Obama,is an African-American.,His,skin is black.,Obama is an African-American whose skin is black.,Use the,attributive clause,to join the two simple,sentences.,定语从句Obama is an African-Americ,定语,从句,Zootopia is an interesting movie.,I have ever seen it.,Zootopia is an interesting movie,（,that/which/,）,I have ever seen.,定语从句Zootopia is an interesting,定语,从句,This,is the town.,Shakespeare was born.,This the town where,（,in which,）,Shakespeare,was born.,定语从句This is the town.This the,Testing,测一测,1、He told us about the countries where he had visited.,2、Egypt is a country where is famous for its pyramids.,3、China is the country where he spent the best part of his life.,4、The days when we spent together cannot be easily forgotten.,5、The house stands at the place that the two roads meet.,Testing 测一测1、He told us about,Testing,测一测,6、We shall visit the college where his father teaches there.,7、I know the reason that she looks so worried.,8、He left me the book,that is very useful for me.,9、This is the room which food is kept.,10、April 15,1976 is the day when well never forget.,Testing 测一测6、We shall visit th,Testing,测一测,11,、,The man came yesterday is our English teacher.,12,、,The students are playing football on the playground are of Class Two.,13,、,This is all which I can do for you.,14,、,Can you think of anyone whos house was here?,15,、,The watch that Mother bought it for me works very well.,Testing 测一测11、The man came yes,Testing,测一测,16,、,This is the only book that were borrowed from the library.,17,、,The day which she had to leave arrived at last.,18,、,The doctor whom they want to see have come.,19,、,Do you know the young man whom has been chosen chairman?,20,、,The park stands at the place that the two rivers meet.,Testing 测一测16、This is the only,