单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,精选课件,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,精选课件,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,精选课件,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,二级,三级,四级,五级,*,一般,过去,时态,1,精选课件,什么是一般过去时？,动词的一般过去时态表示,过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,。,2,精选课件,用于一般过去时的,时间状语,3,精选课件,two minutes,three hours,five days,one week,six months,four years,ago,long long ago,1.,与,ago,连用：,4,精选课件,last,time,night,week,month,term,Monday,2.,与,last,连用,5,精选课件,yesterday,morning,afternoon,evening,3.,与,yesterday,连用：,6,精选课件,4.,与,that,连用：,that,morning,winter,day,year,7,精选课件,in 1980,once upon a time,in the past,5.,其他时间状语：,8,精选课件,一般过去时变化规则,1.,直接,加,ed,2.,以,e,结尾加,d,work,work,ed,change,change,d,move,move,d,9,精选课件,3.,辅元辅结构时，,先双写末尾的辅音字母，再加,ed.,nod,nod,d,ed,stop,stop,ped,10,精选课件,4.,以辅音字母加,y,结尾的词,把,y,变成,i,再加,ed,study,stud,ied,5.,不规则变化,.,(,见不规则动词表,P97),carry,carr,ied,11,精选课件,be,动词,的一般过去时,12,精选课件,I _ 12 years old,this year,.,我去年,11,岁,.,I _ 11 years old,last year,.,Please look at the sentences,我今年,12,岁,.,am,was,13,精选课件,He _ in Beijing,now,.,他昨天在上海。,He _ in Shanghai,yesterday,.,他现在在北京。,is,was,14,精选课件,They _ in China,today,.,他们今天在中国。,They _ in Japan,yesterday,.,他们昨天在日本,。,are,were,15,精选课件,am/is,was,are,were,16,精选课件,1,I,am,a student,I _ a student 10 years ago.,2,She,is,a student,She _ a student 10 years ago.,3,You,are,a student,You _ a student 10 years ago.,4,It,is,a small village,It_ a small village in 1997.,5,They,are,good friends.,They _ good,friends,in 2001.,was,was,was,were,were,1.,用,be,动词的一般过去形式,was/were,填空。,17,精选课件,课堂练习,18,精选课件,1.My father,ill yesterday,A.isnt B.arent,C.wasnt D.werent2.,your parents at home last week,A.Is B.Was C.Are D.Were3.Thetwins,in Dalianlast year,A.,are B.is C.was D.were,C,D,D,19,精选课件,4.,your father at work yesterday,A.Was B.Is C.Were D.Are,5,Who,was on duty last Friday,A.I am B.I was C.Yes,I was D.No,I wasnt,A,B,20,精选课件,一、用,be,动词的适当形式填空,I _ at school now.,2.He _ at the camp last week.,3.We _ students two years,ago.,4.They _ on the farm a moment ago.,5.Yang Ling _ eleven years old last year.,6.There _ an apple on the plate yesterday.,7.There _ some milk in the fridge yesterday.,8.The mobile phone _ on the sofa yesterday evening.,am,was,were,were,was,was,was,was,21,精选课件,be,动词,的一般过,去时句子结构,22,精选课件,be,动词过去式的否定句,含有,be,动词（,was,、,were,）的肯定句变为否定句时，,在,be,动词后面加,not,即可。,1,、,Mr.Brown was a teacher.,（否定句）,Mr.Brown was,not,a teacher,.,=Mr.Brown,wasnt,teacher.,2,、,Joe and Brian were my brothers.,（否定句）,Joe and Brain were,not,my brothers.,=Joe and Brain,werent,my brothers,.,was not=wasnt,were not=werent,23,精选课件,be,动词过去式的疑问句,含有,be,动词（,was,、,were,）的肯定句变为疑问句时，将,be,动词放于句首，句尾变？即可。,例：,Wendy was in the seventh grade last year.,Was Wendy in the seventh grade last year,？,24,精选课件,一般疑问句,:,Be,动词（,was/were,）,+,主语,+,其他,+,？,肯定回答,:,Yes,主语,+was/were.,否定回答,:,No,主语,+,wasnt/werent.,肯否回答：,-Was he at home yesterday?,-,他昨天在家吗？,-Yes,he was.,是的，他在,-No,he wasnt.,不，他不在。,25,精选课件,1.I was born in China.,2.I was here yesterday.,3.You were twelve last year.,4.They were ten in 2004.,5.He was born in China.,6.We were here at that time.,26,精选课件,实意动词,的一般过去时句子结构,27,精选课件,每天，早餐我吃鸡蛋和牛奶。,I _ eggs and milk for breakfast,every morning,.,昨天，早餐我吃面条。,I _ noodles for breakfast,yesterday morning,.,have,had,28,精选课件,He _ fruit,every day,.,昨天他吃了,3,个苹果。,He _ 3 apples,yesterday,.,has,had,他每天都吃水果。,29,精选课件,have/has,had,30,精选课件,He,does,his homework,every evening,.,He _ some reading,last night,.,did,31,精选课件,动词原形、第三人称单数,动词过去式,32,精选课件,实意动词一般过去时的否定式,一般过去时的否定式是在主语后加助动词,did not(didnt).,主语,+didnt+,动词原形,I,_,them the news.,I _(tell)them the news yesterday.,didnt,tell,told,33,精选课件,实意动词一般过去时的疑问式,一般过去时的一般疑问式在句首加助动词,did,Did+,主语,+,动词原形,？,They _(finish)their work at four.,一般疑问句,:,_ they _ their work at four?,Yes,they _.No,they _.,finished,Did,finish,did,didnt,34,精选课件,Exercises,1.I _ the number down on a piece of paper a moment ago.,A.write B.writed,C.wrote D.writing,2.Everything _ ready before Father came.,A.were B.was,C.is D.are,C,B,35,精选课件,3.He always _me last term.,A.helped B.helps,C.helping D.help,A,36,精选课件,_ you _(remember)to,buy the oranges?,2.Who _(invent)the,computer.,3.We _(go)to the cinema last,night.The film _(be)very good.,4.What time _ you _(get)to school last morning?,5.Jim _(do)a lot yesterday.He _(go)shopping and _(cook)supper.,Did,remember,invented,went,was,did,get,用动词的适当时态填空,did,went,cooked,37,精选课件,6.He usually _(get)up at 6 in the morning.Look!He _(get)up now.But yesterday he _(get)up very late,so he _(go)to school late.He _(be)late for school.,gets,is getting,got,went,was,38,精选课件,用行为动词的适当形式填空,1.He_(live)inWuxitwoyears,ago.,2.Thecat_(eat)abirdlast,night.,3.We_(have)apartylast,Halloween.,4.Nancy_(pick)uporangesonthefarmlastweek.,5.I_(make)amodelshipwithMikeyesterday.,lived,ate,had,picked,made,39,精选课件,6.They_(play)chessin,theclassroomlastPElesson.,7.Mymother_(cook)a,nicefoodlastSpringFestival.,8.Thegirls_(sing)and,_(dance)attheparty,yesterday,.,played,cooked,sang,danced,40,精选课件,1.Lucy did her homework at home.,(,改否定句,),Lucy _ _ her homework at home.,2.He found some meat in the fridge.,(,变一般疑问句,),