,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,Unit1 SectionB,语境法讲解单词,Unit1 SectionB 语境法讲解单词,sick,sk adj.,生病的,;,有病的,用法,例句,Are you,sick,？,比较,挑选（,pick,）出没有生病的（,sick,）同学去踢球（,kick,）。,固定搭配：,be sick with,患,病,sick sk adj.生病的;有病的用法例句A,knee,ni:n.,膝,;,膝盖,例句,I fell down and hurt my,knee,.,比较,膝盖（,knee,）受伤，不能自由（,free,）,活动，躺在树（,tree,）下休息。,knee ni:n.膝;膝盖例句I fell d,nosebleed,nzbli:d n.,鼻出血,例句,I had,nosebleed,earlier today.,编码,nose,（鼻子）,+bleed,（流血）鼻出血,nosebleed nzbli:d n.鼻出血,breathe,bri:v.,呼吸,用法,例句,I can hardly,breathe,.,编码,动词的呼吸（,breathe,）就是名词的呼吸（,breath,）尾巴上加个,e,。,breath n.,呼吸，气息,hold ones breath,屏住呼吸,breathe bri:v.呼吸用法例句I ca,sunburned,snb:(r)nd adj.,晒伤的,用法,例句,His face was,sunburned,.,编码,sun,（太阳光）,+burn,（烧）,+ed,（的）,被太阳光烧伤的，简称“晒伤的”,固定搭配：,get/be sunburned,晒伤,sunburned snb:(r)nd adj.,ourselves,a(r)selvz,pron.(we,的反身代词,),我们自己,用法,例句,We have to find,ourselves,a new home.,编码,our,（我们的）,+selves,（,self,的复数形式，自己）我们自己,固定搭配：,by ourselves,我们自己,ourselves a(r)selvz pron,climber,klam(r)n.,登山者,;,攀登者,用法,例句,Peter is a,climber,.,编码,climb,（攀登）,+er,（名词后缀表示人）,攀登者,词形拓展：,climb v.,攀登,爬,climber klam(r)n.登山者;,risk,rsk n.&v.,危险,;,风险,;,冒险,用法,例句,Im taking,risks,.,比较,风险（,risk,）上升（,rise,）。,固定搭配：,take a risk/take risks,冒险,risk rsk n.,accident,ksdnt n.,（交通）事故,;,意外遭遇,用法,例句,She broke a leg in an,accident,.,比较,总统（,president,）专车发生交通事,故（,accident,）,.,固定搭配：,by accident,偶然；意外地,accident ksdnt n.（交通）事故,situation,stuen n.,情况,;,状况,例句,The,situation,became worse and worse.,编码,situat,（看作,situate,，位于）,+ion,（名词后缀，表示状态）形势,situation stuen n.情况;,kilo(=kilogram),ki:l n.,千克,;,公斤,用法,例句,Her weight has increased to 70,kilos,.,比较,kilo=kilogram,同根词：,kilometer n.,千米；公里,kilo(=kilogram)ki:l n.,rock,rk,r:k n.,岩石,例句,Dont,rock,the boat.,不要兴风作浪。,比较,一只,cock,（公鸡），穿着,sock,（短袜），被人,lock,（锁上），推上,rock,（岩石）。,rock rk,r:k n.岩石例句Dont,knife,naf n.(pl.knives/navz/),刀,用法,例句,The waiter puts a fork and two,knives,on the dinner table.,比较,妻子（,wife,）拿着小刀（,knife,）切水果。,复数形式：,knives,knife naf n.(pl.knives/n,blood,bld n.,血,例句,Too much noise can cause high,blood,pressure as well.,联想,bloo,（形似数字,6100,）,+d,（拼音：滴）,有,6100,滴“血”。,blood bld n.血例句Too much n,mean,mi:n v.(meant/ment/),意思是,;,打算,;,意欲,用法,例句,The red light,means,“Stop”.,比较,方法论是指（,mean,）看待事物的方,法（,means,）,.,固定搭配：,mean to do sth.,打算做某事,mean doing sth.,意味着做某事,mean mi:n v.(meant/ment/),Your friendship,means,a great deal to me.,Shes always been,mean,with money.,If your friend is being,mean,or unkind for no reason,then you can tell him that he needs to get his act together.,对某人重要,吝啬的,刻薄的,mean,mi:n v.(meant/ment/),意思是,;,打算,;,意欲,Your friendship means a great,importance,mp:(r)tns n.,重要性,;,重要,用法,例句,The matter is of great,importance,to us.,编码,import,（看作,important,，重要的）,+,ance,（名词后缀，表示性质）,重要性,important adj.,重要的,importance mp:(r)tns n.,decision,dsn n.,决定,;,抉择,用法,例句,He knew that it was impossible to change the,decision,.,编码,deci,（看作,decide,，决定）,+sion,（名词后缀，表示行为、状态）决定,同根词：,decide v.,决定,固定搭配：,make ones decision,做某人自己的决定,decision dsn n.决定;抉择用,control,kntrl n.&v.,限制,;,约束,;,管理,用法,例句,Everyone was too afraid to go in because the fire was out of,control,.,比较,国家控制（,control,）着汽油（,petrol,）,.,固定搭配：,be in control of,管理，支配；,be out of control,失控,control kntrl n.,spirit,sprt n.,勇气,;,意志,用法,例句,The,spirit,still exists.,精神永存。,比较,孙悟空灵魂（,spirit,）出窍前，把毒药吐（,spit,）了出去。,固定搭配：,in spirit,在内心,spirit sprt n.勇气;意志用法,death,de,n.,死,;,死亡,用法,例句,The mother said sadly that she would never forget the last words of her daughter before,death,.,比较,呼吸（,breath,）停止就会死亡（,death,）,同根词：,dead adj.,死的；,die v.,死,death de n.死;死亡用法例句The,