单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Lesson 38,Everything except the weather,*,Lesson 38Everything except the,1,How is the weather?,*,How is the weather?*,2,How is the weather?,*,How is the weather?*,3,How is the weather?,*,How is the weather?*,4,How is the weather?,*,How is the weather?*,5,How is the weather?,*,How is the weather?*,6,How is the weather?,*,How is the weather?*,7,How is the weather?,*,How is the weather?*,8,How is the weather?,*,How is the weather?*,9,How is the weather?,*,How is the weather?*,10,How is the weather?,*,How is the weather?*,11,How is the weather?,*,How is the weather?*,12,How is the weather today?,*,How is the weather today?*,13,World Weather,Moscow,Beijing,Toronto,Boston,Shanghai,*,World WeatherMoscowBeijingToro,14,Shanghai,cloudy,*,Shanghaicloudy*,15,Beijing,sunny,*,Beijingsunny*,16,Moscow,snowing/snowy,*,Moscowsnowing/snowy*,17,Toronto,raining/rainy,*,Torontoraining/rainy*,18,Boston,windy,*,Bostonwindy*,19,DIFFERENT CITIES,DIFFERENT WEATHER,Harbin,Shanghai,Hangzhou,Beijing,Kunming,Latitude(纬度),What causes the different weather in different places?,*,DIFFERENT CITIES,DIFFERENT WEA,20,How is the weather in London?Where is London?,Lets talk!,*,How is the weather in London?,21,How is the weather in England?,The Southern Hemisphere,China,Australia,England,USA,The Northern Hemisphere,*,How is the weather in England?,22,What is the weather like in England?,In spring:Mild（温和的）,dry and sunny.Rainy,cloudy and warm.,In summer:Dry,cloudy and cool.Rain and showers.,In autumn:Dry,sunny.Fog early and late.,In winter:Strong winds,heavy rain.Snow,cold.,The best seasons are spring and summer.The nearer the summer,the warmer the sun shines.Its warmer.The nearer the winter,the colder the days are.In winter they have all kinds of weather.Sometimes it rains and sometimes it snows heavily,and they also have fog and frost（霜）.The two worst months in England are January and February.They have many cold wet days one after another.,*,Wha,23,英国属海洋性气候，具有冬暖夏凉的特点,冬夏没有很大差别，这主要是因为它是一个岛屿国家。(冬天,海洋比陆地温度高，海风将热量带到陆地，导致陆地温度升高，夏天则相反）.西风常常吹过英国大陆，致使常年有雨.,*,英国属海洋性气候，具有冬暖夏凉的特点,冬夏没有很大差别，这主,24,Enjoy the story and find the answers,1.Where had Harrison spent many years before he returned to England?,2.What did he complain about after he bought a house?,3.What did he do in England?,*,Enjoy the story and find the a,25,New words and expressions:,except prep 除了,bitterly ad.刺骨的,sunshine n.阳光,Mediterranean n.地中海,complain v.抱怨,continually ad.不断的,*,New words and expressions:exce,26,1.except,prep,.,除了,except、except for和apart from的区别。,在,句首,时，我们常用except for和apart from。,except 表示“除外，(其余都)”指,同一,类,事物,的总体中除去一部分。,如：He gets up early everyday except Sunday.除星期天外，他每天早起。,except for：,它的宾语与前述对象完全是两回事,。例如：The room was very cold and,except for Jack,entirely empty.这个房间很阴冷，而且除了杰克，完全是空荡荡的。,apart from 在同类或不同类都能用,Apart from this letter,I know nothing.,*,1.except prep.除了 *,27,2.Mediterranean n.地中海,the,Mediterranean,3.Complain v.,complain to sb.,向某人抱怨,Dont complain to anyone when you make mistakes.,向某人抱怨某事,complain,of/about,sth to sb,Complain about和complain of,区别：,Complain about多用于,对你不满意,的事情“抱怨”，而complain of多用于“由于,生病或是身,体某一部分,不适、疼痛,”的抱怨。,She often complains about not feeling appreciated at work.,她常抱怨工作上不受赏识。,Hes been complaining of headaches recently.,他最近一直在抱怨头疼的厉害。,*,2.Mediterranean n.地中海*,28,4.【,continual(ly)&continuous(ly),】,a),continuously 指“连续不断,地,”,，中间没有停顿或间歇：,The river flows under this bridge continuously.,河水在这座桥下滔滔不绝地流着。,The brain needs a continuous supply of blood.,大脑需要连续不断的供血。,b),continually 表示“反复,地,”、“常常,地,”，中间有短暂的间歇，,常用来修饰不好的或令人讨厌的事情：,It rained continually.天老下雨。,Continual interruption 接二连三的打搅。,*,4.【continual(ly)&contin,29,5.bitterly adv,bitter adj,a.生气、沮丧,They are very bitter,about,losing the jobs.,对于失去工作他们感到非常的生气。,b.苦的,The medicine tasted bitter.,那药尝起来是苦的。,c.表示“令人不舒服的冷、刺骨的冷”。,bitterly cold是“副词形容词”的用法，,表示“非常冷、令人不舒服的冷、刺骨的冷”,bitterly disappointed,彻底的失望,*,5.bitterly adv*,30,6.sunshine n.,一缕阳光,a drop of sunshine,She,s always like a drop of sunshine.,她经常像阳光一样。,*,6.sunshine n.*,31,1.My old friend,Harrison,had lived in the Mediterranean for many years before he returned to England.,the Mediterranean：地中海,在14课的语法中，我们给大家介绍了和“过去完成时”连用的一些介词，比如：after，as soon as，notuntil，而我们这课的语法重点也是,“过去完成时”,。在这个句子中，我们使用了before来和“过去完成时”连用，表达“过去的过去”概念。,“he returned to England”已经是“过去”了，那么before这个“过去”的话，就是“过去的过去”了。,*,1.My old friend,Harrison,ha,32,2.He had often dreamed of retiring in England and had planned to settle down in the country.,d,ream of是使用dream做动词时常用的固定搭配，表示“梦想、幻想、向往”。,He has always dreamed of becoming a poem.他一直梦想着成为一名诗人。,Settle down是个固定短语，表示“定居”、“安顿”。,They settled down in Australia in 1988.他们1988年在澳大利亚定居了。,【country&countryside】,a)country用作可数名词时，表示“国家”；,country用作不可数名词时，即“乡间、乡下”，用于in the country的短语中：,China is a large country.,He had planned to settle down in the country,.b)countryside,在表示“乡村，乡下”的意思时，与country相同，但countryside强调景色；另外，如果没有明确的上下文，选用 countryside更稳妥：,The countryside around Vienna is very beautiful.I sat in the front of the bus to get a good view,