,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,青少版新概念英语,3B,知识点总结,青少版新概念英语3B知识点总结,1,ask/tell someone(not)to do something,Please close the door.,I asked/told him to close the door.,1.Please dont close the door.,2.Please dont leave the door open.,3.Please keep silent.,4.Please dont move.,5.We want you to lead someone up an easy climb.,6.Dont get a taxi.Take the bus instead.,Unit16,ask/tell someone(not),2,Unit 17,He said,，“,I am very sorry.”,（,直接引语,）,He said that he was very sorry.,(,间接引语,),1)He says,“I have been to the Great Wall.”,2)She says,“I am very glad to visit your school.”,3)She says,He always feels tired.,4)“I never eat meat.”he says.,5)The teacher says,“The sun rises in the east and goes down in the west.”,Unit 17He said，“I am very sorr,3,Unit 18,Direct question,：,Is it raining,？,Indirect question,：,He asked if/whether it was raining.,1.Will you let him learn karate?,2.Can he learn karate?,3.Have you asked Mum about karate lessons?,4.Where are you going？,5.Can he ski?,6.Will Paul join the program?,Unit 18Direct question：Is it r,4,Unit 19,肯定句：,I used to play football.,否定句：,I didnt use to/I never used to play football.,疑问句：,Did you use to play football,？,Unit 19肯定句：I used to play foot,5,Unit 20,过去完成时的结构：,肯定句：主语,+had+,过去分词,否定句：主语,+had not+,过去分词,一般疑问句：,Had+,主语,+,过去分词,He finished his homework.He went to bed.,He phoned a friend first.Then he cooked a meal.,She watched the news on TV.She fell asleep.,He read the book.Then he saw the film.,Unit 20过去完成时的结构：,6,Unit 21,said/told someone,（,that,）,1.“I am very glad to visit your school”,she said.,She said she,was,very glad to visit our school.,2.Tom said,“We are listening to the pop music.”,Tom said that they,were,listening to the pop music.,3.,Unit 21said/told someone（that,7,3.“Why did she refuse to go there?”the teacher asked.,The teacher asked why she,had refused,to go there.,4.Tom said,“We were having a football match this time yesterday.”,Tom said that they,were having,a football match that time the day before.,5.He said,，“,I havent heard from my parents these days.”,He said that he,hadnt heard,from his parents those days.,6.He said,Ill call you tomorrow.,He said that he,would,call me the next day.,3.“Why did she refuse to go t,8,She said,Im tired.,She said,I was tired this morning.,He said,Im learning Chinese.,He said,We are students now.,She said,Ive already read that book.,He said,Ill go to Hongkong next week.,She said,Im going to get married in April.,He said,Ive just seen a puma in the garden.,She said,There are some big cats around these days.,She said,Im tired.,9,Unit 22,与,when,，,where,，,why,，,how,，,if/wether,连用的带“倒移”的间接疑问句,*间接疑问句用陈述句语序,从句时态要倒移,1.Where can I buy knitting needles,？,(Direct question),She asked me where she could buy knitting needles.,（,Indirect question,）,2.Have you tried Janners,？,Annie asked if Polly had tried Janners.,3.What did she want to know,？,She wanted to know if Janners had any knitting needles.,Unit 22与when，where，why，how，if/,10,What did,he want to know?,Are you reading?,Have you seen that new film?,Can you speak French?,Is she going to work?,Will he be in the US next week?,Did they go to the cinema last week?,Do they like shopping?,What did he want to know?,11,Unit 23,用,cant be/cant have been,和,must be/must have been,表示推断,can,和,must,主要表示可能性，允许和禁止,must be/cant be,指现在和将来,must have been/cant have been,指过去,must be,的否定式,cant be,Is he ill?(YES/NO),Do you think shes forty,？,(YES/NO),Was he ill,？,(YES/NO),You,saw her,，,didnt you,？,Was she French,？,(YES/NO),Unit 23用cant be/cant have be,12,Unit 24,判断对错：,When he woke up,it was 8oclock.,While he woke up,it was 8oclock.,When I was waiting for a bus,I met her.,While I was waiting for a bus,I met her.,翻译：,当我们到达火车站时，天正在下雪。,孩子们正在做游戏，突然铃响了。,当老师走进教室时，我们正在读英语。,在他写的时候，我默不做声。,(,主句从句是两个同时进行的持续性动作用,while),我在讲话时，他问了我一个问题。,吉姆打网球时把手臂扭伤了,Unit 24判断对错：,13,Unit 26,本单元学习关系代词,who,，,which,，,that,作限定性关系从句的主语,a.,在从句中指代事物时，可用,which,和,that,Eg,：,Heres a map which/that shows the way to park.,（,which/that,在从句中做主语）,b.,做主语指代人时，可用,who,和,that,Eg,：,Is he the man who/that wants to see you?,（,who/that,在从句中作主语）,Unit 26本单元学习关系代词who，which，that,14,1.Daisys the person.Daisy can help him.,2.Its the story.The story is important.,3.It was Ninas friend.Ninas friend made the dress.,4.She knows the woman.The woman introduced the bride and groom.,5.We had a map.The map showed the town center.,6.Alan brought the flowers.The flowers are over there.,7.Was that the man?The man moved the piano?,1.Daisys the person.Daisy ca,15,Unit 27,关系代词作宾语的关系从句：,本单元学习关系代词,that,，,who(m),，,which,做关系从句的宾语,a.,指代物的名词或代词，用,that/which,I like,the coat,.Claire is we aring,the coat.,I like the coat that/which Claire is wearing.,b.,指代人的名词或代词，用,who(m)/that,Ive just seen a girl.I recognize her.,Ive just seen a girl whom/that I recognize.,I recognize that girl.You can see her over there.,Unit 27关系代词作宾语的关系从句：,16,Unit 28&29,结构：,一般现在时的构成：,is/am/are+,动词的过去分词,一般过去时的构成：,was/were+,动词的过去分词,现在完成时：,has/have been done,将来时：,will be done,U