单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,The Middle Eastern Bazaar,The Middle Eastern Bazaar,Paragraph1,Para.1:The entrance of the bazaar,The Central Idea,：,In this paragraph,the author gives a brief description of the dark,crowded and noisy atmosphere of the bazaar.,Question,：,From the first paragraph,what can you see,、,hear and feel,？,The Middle Eastern,bazaar,takes you back hundreds-even thousands-of years.,中东的集市仿佛把你带回到了几百年、甚至几千年前的时代。,1,）、,Middle East:,It generally refers to the area from Afghanistan to Egypt,Far East:China,Japan,Korea,Mongolia and East Siberia,蒙古和东西伯利亚,2,）、,bazaar,：,a street or an area of a town where there are many small shops,；,market,集市,The one I am thinking of,particularly,is,entered,by,a,Gothic-arched,gateway of,aged,brick and stone,.,此时此刻显现在我脑海中的这个中东集市，其入口处是一座古老的砖石结构的哥特式拱门。,particular:special,single and different from others.,synonym of single.Particular is also often used in the sense of special.,eg,:She always took particular(special)notice of me.,eg,:On this particular(single)day we had to be at school early.,1)is entered.:,Why is the present tense used here?,The present tense used here is called“historical present”.It is used for vividness.,2)Gothic,哥特式的,:of a style of building in Western Europe between the 12th and 16th centuries,with pointed arches,arched roofs,tall thin pillars,and stained glass windows.,aged:having existed long;very old,Arch:a curved top sometimes with a central point resting on 2 supports as above a door,.,3,）,Some(adj.)Ending in(-,ed,),adj.+n,.,以,-,ed,结尾的形容词,-,ed,读重音,id The last syllable is pronounced id,eg,:aged,blessed,神圣的,crooked,弯曲的,dogged,固执的,learned,naked,ragged,衣衫褴褛的,wicked,wretched,可怜的,v.-ed,动词过去分词,-,ed,读轻音,d,You,pass from the heat and glare of a big,open square into a cool,dark,cavern,which extends as far as the,eye,can see,losing itself in,the shadowy distance.,你首先要穿过一个赤日耀眼、灼热逼人的大型露天广场，然后走进一个凉爽、幽暗的洞穴。这市场一直向前延伸，一眼望不到尽头，消失在远处的阴影里。,1,）,glare,：,n a very bright,unpleasant light,刺眼的光,the glare of the sun,炫目的日光,adj,glaring,显眼的，明显的,a glaring error,、,injustice,刺眼的，炫目的,生气的，愤怒的,glaring eyes,愤怒的目光,glaringly adv obvious,显而易见的,2,）,.eye,ear,etc.,The words eye and ear are used in the sentence not to mean the concrete organ of sight or hearing but to mean mans power of seeing and hearing.,此句中,eye,hear,不是指具体的视觉、听觉，而是指视力和听力。,eg,:She has an eye/ear for beauty/music.,她有欣赏美的能力,/,她有鉴赏音乐的能力。,eg,:His words are pleasant to the ear.,他的话很中听。,3,）,.lose oneself in,To disappear,消失,eg,:The pickpocket lost himself in the crowd and escaped the police.,小偷消失在人群中，逃过了警察的追捕。,To play too much attention to something that one does not notice anything else.,迷失在,.,中，精神集中于,eg,:The girl lost herself in her reading.,这女孩看书很入神。,To lose ones way,迷路,eg,:The explorers lost themselves in the deep mountains.,探险者在深山中迷路了。,4,）,Thread ones way among:move through a place by carefully going around things that are blocking(,阻塞、堵塞,)ones way.,小心，缓慢地从,中挤过,(,不断地改变方向,),She came towards me,threading her way through the crowd.,The,roadway,is about twelve feet wide,but it is,narrowed,every few yards by little,stalls,where goods of every,conceivable,kind are sold.,市场的路面约有十二英尺宽，但每隔几码远就会因为设在路边的小货摊的挤占而变窄；那儿出售的货物各种各样，应有尽有。,1,）,roadway:(the roadway)the middle part of a road where vehicles drive,道路,e.g.,Dont stop on the roadway;go to the side.,2,）,stall:small,open-fronted shop,table etc.used by a trader in a market,on a street.,e.g.,a book stall;a flower stall,3,）,conceivable,imaginable,possible,可想象的、可信的、可能的,经常使用形容词最高级，起强调作用,eg,:The boss gave them the least possible food to eat,but made them work the longest possible hours.,eg,:They have taken every possible manners(all conceivable means)to prevent accident.,They have taken every means conceivable to prevent accident.,The,din,of the stall-holder,crying their wares,of donkey-boys and porters,clearing a way for themselves by,shouting vigorously,and of,would-be,purchasers,arguing and,bargaining,is continuous and makes you,dizzy,.,你一走进市场，就可以听到摊贩们的叫卖声，赶毛驴的小伙计和脚夫们大着嗓门叫人让道的吆喝声，还有那些想买东西的人们与摊主讨价还价的争吵声。各种各样的噪声此伏彼起，不绝于耳，简直叫人头晕。,1,）,to cry ones wares,叫卖,（,old fashioned,）,to call out to attract peoples attention so that they may buy ones goods.wares(always-pl.):any kind of goods that a shop,merchant,peddler,（走街串巷的小贩）,etc.has to sell.,商品,eg,:The coppersmith showed up his wares.,铜匠展示他的商品。,2,）,would-be:likely,possible,有意向，有可能,eg,:a would-be musician/football player,3,）,dizzy:feeling as if everything were turning round,mentally confused,feel confused,头晕、精神困惑,eg,:If you suffer from,anaemia,you often feel dizzy.,如果你患有贫血症，你经常感到头晕目眩。,eg,:Every night,when my head touches the pillows,I felt a wave of dizziness.,Organization of paragraph 1:,Outside:hot,glare,big and open,square,Gothic-arched gateway of,aged brick and stone,Inside:cool,dark,donkeys,roadway,goods,people(stallholders,would-be,buyers)and animals,Paragraph 2,Para.2:The cloth market,1,、,Question,：,-The cloth market is noisy or quiet,，,why,？,-What words does the author use to express the following,？,1,）,disappear/die away,gloomy,