,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,新概念英语第二册第33课ppt课件,新概念英语第二册第33课ppt课件,新概念英语第二册第33课ppt课件,新概念英语第二册第33课ppt课件,新概念英语第二册第33课ppt课件,新概念英语第二册第33课ppt课件,新概念英语第二册第33课ppt课件,新概念英语第二册第33课ppt课件,First l,isten and then answer the question,*,Why was the girl,in hospital?,Her boat had hit a rock and she had spent,the whole night in the water.,First listen and the,Kew words&Expressions,New,Knowledge?,What is it?,Lets start!,Kew words&ExpressionsNew Kno,1.darkness n.,黑暗,E.g.out of the darkness,冲出黑暗,in the darkness,在黑暗中,在黑暗中我们什么都看不清。,We could not see anything in the darkness.,*,构词法,adj.+ness=n.,dark+ness=darkness,黑暗，阴郁,good+ness=goodness,善良，美德，仁慈,careful+ness=carefulness,仔细，慎重,happy+ness=happiness,幸福,1.darkness n.黑暗,storm,darkness,stormdarkness,2.explain,vt,.&vi.,说明,阐明;解释,辩解,explanation n.,说明，解释,explain sth.to sb.,向某人解释某事,explain+that/wh-(,从句,),因为汤姆迟到了，他不得不向老师解释原因。,Because Tom was late,he had to explain the reason to the teacher.,Tom was late and he explained that the bus had broken down.,请向我解释一下他是如何完成这项工作的。,Please explain to me how he finished the work.,2.explain vt.解释,3.coast n.,海岸,E.g.,海滨城市,a town on the coast,辨析：,coast,，,shore,，,beach,，,bank,Coast:,临近海或洋的较宽阔或狭长的地域（海岸，海滨）,Shore:,湖或海的边缘或水边的狭长陆地（海岸，海滩）,比,coast,范围小,Beach,:,（,shore,的倾斜部分）往往在涨潮时候被漫过,常指沙地或卵石的海边,bank:,（江河，溪流的）河岸，常指与河水相接的地面,范围渐小,3.coast n.海岸范围渐小,4.,storm n.,暴风雨,sand storm,沙尘暴,4.storm n.暴风雨,5.towards prep.,向，朝；接近,下了公车，他向着他的公司走去。,After getting off the bus,he walked towards his company.,You should know that your attitude,towards study is not correct.,我们要努力朝成功前进。,We have to try hard towards success.,5.towards prep.向，朝；接近,6.,rock n.,岩石，礁石,n.,摇滚乐,rock music,v,t.&vi.,摇摆;震惊,这艘船触礁了。,The boat struck a,rock,.,总统遇刺震惊了全国。,The President,s murder,rocked,the nation.,6.rock n.岩石，礁石,Do you know other styles of music?,folk,名族,jazz,爵士乐,pop,流行音乐,light music,轻音乐,classical,古典音乐,rap,说唱音乐,Do you know other styles of mu,7.,light n.,灯光；灯,v.,点燃,;,照亮,adj.,轻的,In the dark I saw him,light,a,light,and the,light,lit,the room.,The,light,is so,light,that even a child can carry it.,搭：,in(the)light of,鉴于,7.light n.灯光；灯,8.ahead adv.,在前面,；向前；提前,放在被修饰词的后面作定语,定语后置,There is a light ahead,前方的灯光,ahead of,在,前面,He went ahead of me.,go ahead,朝前走；请随便,(,回答请求时用,),-Can I smoke here?,-Go ahead./Sorry,youd better not.,ahead of time,提前,Luckily,she finished her homework ahead of time.,8.ahead adv.在前面；向前；提前,9.,cliff n.,峭壁,red cliff,赤壁,9.cliff n.峭壁,10.struggle vi.,挣扎,，斗争,struggle for (=fight for),为,而斗争,In America,the black people are always struggling for their equal rights as a human.,struggle against(with),向,/,与,作斗争,同,搏斗,In this film,human,struggled against,the extra-terrestrial to protect the earth.,10.struggle vi.挣扎，斗争,11.,hospital n.,医院,in hospital,生病住院,I heard that he has been in hospital for a couple of weeks.,in the hospital,在医院里,My aunt works in the hospital as a nurse.,11.hospital n.医院,新概念英语第二册第33课ppt课件,新概念英语第二册第33课ppt课件,新概念英语第二册第33课ppt课件,新概念英语第二册第33课ppt课件,Further notes on the text,Nearly a week,passed,before the girl,was able to,explain,what had happened,to her.,主从复合句,几乎过了一个星期，那姑娘才能讲述自己的遭遇。,这句话有两个从句。,Before,一直到结尾是句子的,时间状语从句,。在这个从句中，,what,had,happened to her,为,explain,的宾语从句。,(2)before,在引导时间状语从句时，有时不一定译为“在,之前”，虽然表达的是这个意思，如文中的这句话。类似的情况有：,It will be months before he can come back.,要过好几个月他才能回来。,He ran off before his mother could stop him.,他母亲还没来得及阻止他，他就跑掉了。,Further notes on the textNear,(1).b,e able to,and,c,an,can表示总的能力或客观存在的能力，而be able to 表示的是特定的、具体的能力，强调不仅具备了某种能力，而且还实际做到了或将会做到,。,He could walk forty miles a day in the past.,(具备这种能力，但不一定实际去做。),He was able to walk forty miles a day last year.,（不仅具有这种能力，而且实际做了。）,(1).be able to and can,(2).,what,happen to sb.,某人发生了什么事,what had happened to sb.,是它的过去完成时态,过去完成时指的是“过去的过去”，即在过去的某一时刻之前或过去发生的某事之前发生的事情，用,had+P.P,表示,We,(hold)a sports meeting last week.,He told me that he,(have)a good time in London.,现在,过去,过去的过去,(2).what happen to sb.某人发生,2.One afternoon she,set out,from the coast in a small boat,and,was caught in,a storm.,一天下午，她乘小船从海岸出发，遇上了风暴。,(1)set out,表示“出发”，,set out from,表示“从,出发”,艾利森船长将于,8,点钟启航。,Captain Alison will set out at eight oclock.,set out to do,开始，着手做某事,(2)be caught in,表示某人“,(,突然,),遇到,/,上,(,风暴等,)”,他在回家途中遇到了大雨。,He was caught in a heavy rain on the way home.,2.One afternoon she set out f,set,out/off,出发,down,放下，记下,up,建立,about开,始，着手于,set to 动手干,认真开始干,free 释放，使获得自由,out/off出发,3.Then she swam to the shore,after,spending the,whole night in the water.,她在海里游了整整一夜才游到岸边。,介词,after,的,宾语,是：动名词,spending,及这个动名词的宾语和状语。,这个结构在意义上等于,after she had spent the whole night in the water,。,重要语法,：,after/before,加动名词作状语，其逻辑主语一定要与主句的主语相同。,3.Then she swam to the shore,4.During,that time,she,covered,a distance of eight,miles.,在那段时间里，她游了,8,英里。,that time,指上句话中提到的,the whole night,。,during that time,是过去时间状语，与,cover,呼应,(2)cover,可以笼统地表示“行过,(,一段路程,)”,，根据上下文可具体译为“走过”、“飞过”、“游过”等：,这只鸟用,3,分钟飞完了全程。,The bird covered the distance in three minutes.,(3),表示具体的距离可以用“,a distance of+,具体长度”这个结构。,4.During that time she covere,5.high,up,on the cliffs,在高高的峭壁上,up,为形容词，表示