,Click to edit Master title style,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,*,Click to edit Master title style,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,*,Click to edit Master title style,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,*,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,*,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,*,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,*,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,*,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,*,1,October 31,st,is Halloween,Halloween is one of the worlds oldest holidays,celebrated in several countries around the globe including the USA,Canada,England,Ireland,Scotland,Mexico,Latin America,and Spain.,万圣节是世界上最老的节日之一，在10 月31日这天，有许多国家，如：美国,加拿大,英格兰,爱尔兰,苏格兰,墨西哥,拉丁美洲,西班牙等，都会庆祝万圣节的来临。,2,Traditions of Halloween,许多关于,Halloween,的习,俗，包括,变装,打扮，不,给糖就捣蛋,的,游戏,，,打彩罐的游戏,，刻南瓜,灯笼，咬苹果，点篝火,等,习俗,，都可以追溯到,凯,特,尔,人,Samhain,节,。,Many of the traditions associated with Halloween can be traced back to the ancient festivals of,Samhain,（萨温节）,such as costuming,trick-or-treating,pinata,（彩罐）,pumpkin carving,，,bobbing for apples,and the lighting of bonfires.,万圣节的传统习俗,3,They wear costumes.,4,They play pinata.,5,on Halloween night children would dress up in Mom or Dads old shoes and clothes,put on a mask and go together to neighbors houses,ringing their doorbell and yelling,Trick or treat!The people inside were supposed to come to the door and comment on our costumes,6,儿歌,:Trick or treat.不给糖就捣蛋,Smell my feet.闻闻我的脚,Ghosts,witches,and goblins,too.鬼、巫婆、小精灵,Are waiting in the dark for you.正在黑暗中等着你,The witch is riding on a broomstick.巫婆正骑在扫把上,She is warming up the big black kettle.她正热着黑色的炉子,She is cooking small toads and spiders.她正在煮蟾蜍和蜘蛛,She is feeding all the ghosts and goblins.她正在喂所有的鬼和小精灵,We are all scared to death.我们全部怕的要死,Give me something good to eat!给我好吃的东西,If you dont,I dont care.如果你不给，没关系,Ill steal your underwear.我会偷走你的内衣裤,I want something good to eat!我要好吃的东西,Trick or treat!Trick or treat!不给糖就捣蛋、不给糖就捣蛋,Give me something nice and sweet.给我好吃的东西,Give me candy and an apple,too.给我糖果和苹果,And I wont play a trickon you!这样我就不会捉弄你,7,HALLOWEEN,RECIPES,Hot Apple Ci,der,(热苹果西打),Pumpkin Pie,Cookie,8,Because the holiday comes in the wake of the annual apple harvest,candy apples(also known as toffee or taffy apples)are a common Halloween treat made by rolling whole apples in a sticky sugar syrup,and sometimes rolling them in nuts.Candy apples were commonly given to children.,candy apple,9,TERRIFYING FOODS,10,11,Halloweens origins date back to the ancient,Celtic festival of Samhain(pronounced sow-in).,The Celtic peoples lived over 2,000 years ago,In the area that is now Ireland,the United,Kingdom,and Northern France.,在,2000多年前的爱尔兰地区及法国北部，住着一群,凯尔特,人，而万圣节就是起源于古塞尔特人的一个叫做,Samhain,的节庆,。,12,For the Celtic peoples,the New Year was celebrated on,November 1,st,of every year.This date marked the end of,Summer and the beginning of Winter.,For the Celtic peoples,the New Year was celebrated on November 1st of every year.This date marked the end of Summer and the beginning of Winter.,This time of year was often associated with human death.,凯尔特,人,选,在每年11月1日,庆祝,新年，正值夏天,结束,，冬天,刚开始,的,时节,多半,让,人,联想,到黑暗的死亡。,13,The Celts believed that on the night before the new year,the boundary between the worlds of the living and the dead became blurred as the dead searched for the afterlife.,Thus,on the night of October 31,st,they celebrated Samhain,when it was believed that the ghosts of the dead returned to Earth to cause mischief and trouble.,凯尔特人相信在新年的前一晚，阴间和阳间的大门不再门禁森严，此时阴间的鬼魂会趁机跑出来，为阳间的人们带来厄运。所以，在十月三十一日晚上，凯尔特人会庆祝,Samhain,这个节日，以趋魔避邪。,14,To commemorate the event,people built huge sacred bonfires where animals and crops were sacrificed to the Gods for protection,and to help scare ghosts away.,The Celts also wore costumes to disguise themselves,in an attempt to confuse the spirits roaming the Earth.,凯尔特人借着神圣的营火，燃烧献祭的动物和尸体，以赶走可怕的鬼魂并祈求神的保护。同时，凯尔特人也会假扮成鬼的样子，企图混淆跑到阳间的鬼魂,。,15,The Impact of Christianity,By the A.D.800s,the influence of Christianity had spread into,Celtic lands.,Pope Boniface IV designated November 1,st,All Saints Day,a time to honor Saints and,Martyrs.It was known as All Hallowmas.,Thus,October 31,st,became known as,All Hallows Eve,and eventually was,shortened to the current day title,Halloween.,西元八百年時，基督教傳入塞爾特人居住的區域。當時的教宗明訂十一月一日為萬聖節,All Saints Day，,又稱,All Hallowmas,，來紀念所有的聖人和騎士。因此，十月三十一日就成了萬聖節前夕，英文稱之,All Hallows Eve，,而後來人們便簡稱十月三十一日為,Halloween,。,16,Even later,in A.D.1000,the Christian church made November,2,nd,All Souls Day,a day to honor the dead.,It was celebrated with big bonfires,parades,and dressing up in,costumes as saints,angels,and devils.,Together,the three celebrations,All Hallows Eve,All Saints Day and All Souls Day,were called Hallowmas.,公元一千年左右，基督教订定十一月二日为,All Souls,Day(,万灵节,),来纪念所有的死去的灵魂。借着大型营火，游行和变装打扮成圣人，天使或恶灵的方式来庆祝。综合这三个节日,All Hallows Eve(,万圣节前夕,),，,All Saints,Day(,万圣节,),和,All Souls,Day(,万灵节,)