单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,THE GREAT GATSBY,BY Francis Scott Fitzgerald,THE GREAT GATSBYBY Francis Sco,contents,NO.1 About the Author,NO.2 Background,NO.3 Analysis of Gatsby,NO.4 The content of works,NO.5 Theme,contents NO.1 About the,About the Author,1.The Authors Life,Born on Sep24th,1896 in a rich business family,developed his interests in writing in middle school time,fell in love with Zelda in 1918,About the AuthorBorn on Sep2,married Zelda in 1920,they indulge themselves in wine and sensuality,this also led to the poverty in their later life,died of heart disease at the age of 46,married Zelda in 1920they in,2.Achievements,the representative author of the Lost Generation,the great poet of the Jazz Age,2.Achievementsthe representat,His work,1920 ,天堂的另一边,1921 ,姑娘们和哲学家们,1922 ,爵士乐时代的故事,漂亮冤家,1925 ,了不起的盖茨比,1926 ,所有悲哀的年轻人,1934 ,夜色温柔,unfinished work ,最后一个巨头,His work1920 This side,Writing style,(1)semi-autobiographical,(2)he showed great interests in the south America,(3)He created a new kind of women character-,fashionable&independent&courageous.,Writing style(1)semi-autobio,The,Jazz Age,describes the period after the end of,World War I,through the,Roaring Twenties,ending with the onset of,the Great Depression,.,Background,Jazz Age,The Jazz Age describes the per,Everything seemed to be feasible through,modern technology,.New technologies,especially automobiles,moving pictures and radio proliferated modernity to a large part of the population.Formal,decorative frills,were shed in favor of practicality in both daily life and architecture.,At the same time,jazz and dancing rose,in popularity,in opposition to the mood of the specter of World War I.As such,the period is also often referred to as the,Jazz Age.,Everything seemed to be feasib,2、,The Roaring 1920s,was a period of literary creativity,and works of several notable authors appeared during the period.,Books that take the 1920s as their subject include:,The Great Gatsby,by,F.Scott Fitzgerald,is often described as,the epitome of the Jazz Age,in American literature.,All Quiet on the Western Front,by,Erich Maria Remarque,recounts the horrors of WWI and also the deep detachment from German civilian life felt by many men returning from the front.,2、The Roaring 1920s was a peri,The content of works,The protagonist Gatesthisis a poorfarmers son,wasin love withthe southern great ladydaisy.But when hereturned from serving,Daisywasmarried to arich mens sons.In order to getDaisyheart,Gatsby strugglesto become millionaires,boughta luxury villa,and Daisycouplesliveacross theBayfrom.Hismansion banquet,just becausehe wantsto meetwithdaisy.When theymet again,Gatsby found thatDaisyis far fromhis dream ofpeople.Soon,Daisyto killher husbands mistress,andher husbandconspired toput the blame on Gatsby,two people decamp.ButGatsby finallykilled.,The content of works The prota,Tom,Daisy,husband,Gatsby,cousin,Nick,Neighbor,mistress,Myrtle,Wife,Wilson,College classmate,Relationship of Main Characters,TomDaisyhusbandGatsbycousinNic,Analysis of Gatsby,1,、,Daisy,浅薄和自私,的,Gatsby,对于感情的忠贞,VS,他看待问题缺乏深度，缺乏应有的判断力和洞察力，,“,没有认识到上流社会极端卑劣、自私的本质，,”,结果玩火自焚 她和盖茨比也都是自私的，他们之间的,“,爱情,”,是一种相互利用的关系。,Analysis of Gatsby1、Daisy浅,2,、,Tom,欲望和野心,的,Gatsby,拥有野心，想要霸占任何能够勾起他欲望的东西，无论是在物质层面还是在精神层面。两人命运不同的结局揭露了资本主义社会的,“,游戏规则,”,明显的阶级对立，绝不允许有野心的下层社会的人加入到他们的,“,游戏,”,行列当中,2、Tom欲望和野心的Gatsby 拥有野,3,、,Myrtle,虚无和梦幻,的,Gatsby,她和盖茨比一样，拥有相同的出生背景，也是一个梦的追随者。追求社会上层阶级的身份。不管怎么说，盖茨比想要的也都不是黛西这个人，他想要追求的只是自己心目中的金色女郎，自己五年前的金色梦想。,3、Myrtle虚无和梦幻的Gatsby,4,、,Wilson,浪漫和执著,的,Gatsby,坚持崇尚名誉观并真爱自己的妻子而走向了毁灭。在这道德的垃圾场上，他成为了浪漫和坚持理想的牺牲品,”,这正说明了像盖茨比和威尔逊这样的人,那种有感情式理想的浪漫的人在现代美国这片垃圾场上只能是死路一条,。,4、Wilson浪漫和执著的Gatsby,5,、,Nick,理性和聪明,的,Gatsby,他既不是汤姆所代表的,荒原时代,的精神世界的公民，也不是盖茨比所代表的盲目崇拜黛西的脱离现实的梦幻时代的同路人，他代表着美国,传统道德规范,。追求旧爱的手段：,第一点就是他必须要,“,显富,”,。第二点是他善于利用,尼克,。,5、Nick理性和聪明的Gatsby 他既,.,每当你觉得想要批评什么人的时候，你切要记着，这个世界上的人并非都具备你禀有的条件。,Whenever you feel like criticizing any one,just remember that all the people in this world havent had the advantages that youve had.,.每当你觉得想要批评什么人的时候，你切要记着，这个世界上的,为此，我们将顶住那不停地退回到过去的潮头奋力向前。,So we beat on,boats against the current,borne back ceaselessly into the past,.,为此，我们将顶住那不停地退回到过去的潮头奋力向前。So w,THEME,The Decline of the AmericanDream in the 1920s,The American dream contains several elements:the United States offers a chance for everyone to succeed;Success depends on his own talents and efforts,rather than family and background;Everyone has equal rights;Everybody have freedom of conscience.,“美国梦”包含几个要素：美国提供了人人都能成功的机会；成功取决于自己的才能和努力，而不是家世和背景；人人都拥有平等的权利；人人都有信仰的自由。,THEMEThe Decline of the Ameri,The great gatsbys significance,gatsbys pursuit and destruction to the disillusionment of American dream,deeply revealed the false essence of the American dream.He is too naive,kind dont realize upper-class extremely mean and selfish,indu