Click to edit Master title style,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,*,Click to edit Master title style,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,*,Alcohol,Chapter 22,Pg.568-573,Harmful effects of alcohol use,Objective 1:,Describe the short-term effects of alcohol use.,Objective 2:,Discuss the consequences of drinking and driving.,Objective 3:,Explain the dangers of drug/alcohol use.,Objective 4:,Develop refusal strategies concerning alcohol use.,Vocabulary pgs 571-578,Binge drinking,Alcohol poisoning,Fetal alcohol syndrome,Alcoholism,Alcoholic,Recovery,Sobriety,Bodies not designed to handle alcohol,Run time 6:09,Binge Drinking,Drinking 5 or more alcoholic drinks at one sitting.,Problem among young people,Dangerous because it is possible to consume a fatal dose of alcohol,Alcohol Poisoning,Since alcohol is a depressant,it shuts down involuntary actions such as breathing and the gag reflex that prevents choking.,Effects of alcohol poisoning pg 573,Passing out.,Problem is still there because alcohol is still in the stomach and continues to enter the blood stream.,Dont always assume that someone is sleeping it off.,:/nbcchicago /video/#!/news/local/22-Warrants-Issued-After-NIU-Fraternity-Death/183884271,Symptoms of alcohol poisoning,Mental confusion,coma,vomiting,and seizures,Slow respiration-10 seconds between breaths or fewer that 8 breaths a minute,Irregular heart beat,Hypothermia or pale or bluish skin color,Sever dehydration from vomiting,Call 911 immediately if someone may have alcohol poisoning,Long term effects of alcohol,SEE FIGURE 22.3 on page 575,Effects of alcohol video clip:,Alcohol during pregnancy,Fetus liver not developed to handle alcohol and is especially dangerous to baby CNS,Ex.Babies born with a small head and deformities of the face,hands or feet.Heart,liver,and kidney defects and well as vision or hearing problems.,FAS is the leading known cause of mental retardation in the United States.Preventable,Addiction,Run Time 6:18,Alcoholism,Some display violent or aggressive actions and others may become quiet and withdrawn.,Some health problems that may develop include cirrhosis of the liver and brain damage.,Alcoholics,may,display these symptoms,Craving,Loss of control:cant limit number of drinks,Physical dependence:may experience withdrawal symptoms(nausea,sweating,shakiness,and anxiety),Tolerance,Health,family,and legal problems:suffers repeated injuries,drunk driving citations,poor relationships,Factors affecting alcoholics,Growing scientific evidence suggest genetic link.,Children of alcoholics are 4 times likely to become alcoholics.,Other factors are:family,friends,culture,peer pressure,availability of alcohol,and stress.,Effects on family and society,Estimated 14 million alcoholics in the USA today.,Alcohol use is a major factor in the 4 leading causes of accidental death:car crashes,falls,drowning,and house fires.,40%of violent crimes are alcohol related,of all homicides,2/3 of domestic violence reports.,Enable,:allows the alcohol abuse to continue,Online Crossword Puzzles,Interactive study guides,