,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,四六级作文专题,四六级作文专题,四六级作文类型,现象解释型,问题解决型,对比选择型,观点论证型,应用文,求职信 推荐信 倡议书,实例讲解,四六级作文类型,现 象 解 释 型,现 象 解 释 型,描述现象段,开门见山，总述一种现象,阐述现象的具体表现和变化,进一步阐述现象，强化主题,过渡句，引出下文对原因,/,因素的分析（也可以放在下一段的开头）,Nowadays/In recent years/In modern society,总述现象,（，,which has/have been brought into focus/has/have aroused great concern.,）,.,现象表现或变化,.,Moreover/In addition,进一步描述现象表现或变化,The reasons for this phenomenon are varied./There are many different factors deciding/influencing,该现象或其相关情况,.,描述现象段开门见山，总述一种现象,说明原因、因素段,承上启下，列举原因一,/,因素一,进一步说明原因一,/,因素一,列举原因二,/,因素二,列举原因三,/,因素三,Among all these reasons/factors,原因一,/,因素一,play/plays a critical role.,进一步说明原因一或因素,Moreover/Furthermore/Whats more,原因二,/,因素二,.,Besides,原因三,/,因素三,.,说明原因、因素段承上启下，列举原因一/因素一,阐述观点段,/,说明影响段,/,说明问题段,“,我”的态度,/,相关的情况或是将来的趋势，可能带来的影响,对某种现象做出总的评价，说明该现象所存在的问题，描述问题以及应该注意的事项，然后重申观点，总结全文,In my opinion/As to me,）,“我”的态度、相关情况或是现象将来的趋势、可能带来的（好的或坏的）影响或存在的问题,.For one thing/On the one hand,理由一,/,影响一,/,问题一,.For another/On the other hand,理由二,/,影响二,/,问题二,.To conclude/Therefore,总结全文（经常是提出建议或作出期望）,No doubt/From my point of view,对该现象做出总体评价,.However,可能存在的问题,/it is worth noting that,应该注意的事项,.,进一步描述问题或注意事项,.All in all/Therefore,总结全文,.,阐述观点段/说明影响段/说明问题段“我”的态度/相关的,【,模板一,】,The Celebration of Western Festivals,1,、现在国内不少人喜欢过西方的一些节日,2,、产生这种现象的原因,3,、这种现象可能带来的影响,【模板一】The Celebration of Weste,开门见山，总述一种现象,阐述现象的具体表现和变化,进一步阐述现象，强化主题,过渡句，引出下文对原因,/,因素的分析（也可以放在下一段的开头）,Nowadays,an increasing number of Chinese people are fond of celebrating some Western festivals,.,For example,they send chocolate and flowers to their beloved at Christmas.,In addition,they cheat others as some westerners do at April Fools Day,.,There are many different factors deciding this phenomenon,.,开门见山，总述一种现象 Nowadays,承上启下，列举原因一,/,因素一,进一步说明原因一,/,因素一,列举原因二,/,因素二,列举原因三,/,因素三,Among all these factors,language learning plays a critical role,.,More and more younger age groups,are exposed to,western culture and festivals through learning English.,Moreover,some western festivals provide relaxing and comfortable atmosphere,which attracts a large number of Chinese people.,Besides,many businessmen,view,foreign festivals,as,golden opportunities to make money,so they may,desperately try to boost the atmosphere,of foreign festivals.,承上启下，列举原因一/因素一 Among,“,我”的态度,/,相关的情况或是将来的趋势，可能带来的影响,对某种现象做出总的评价，说明该现象所存在的问题，描述问题以及应该注意的事项，然后重申观点，总结全文,In my opinion,Chinese people celebrating western festivals has both advantages and disadvantages.,For one thing,by celebrating western festivals,people have more opportunities to,show their affection to,others and to,meet together,.,For another,our own home-grown festivals crucial roles may,be weakened to,some extent.,Therefore,we must keep a balance between the western festivals and our traditional festivals.,“我”的态度/相关的情况或是将来的趋势，可能带来的影响,现象解释型,模版二,图表类,描述图表段,概括图表所反映的总的现象并描述出图表中能够体现现象变化的重要数据，要有一定的概括性。,From/According to the chart/graph/table/picture,we clearly learn/it is clear that,总述现象,.As early as,图表中的最早的时间，当时的数据,.Then,一段时间,later,图表中数据的变化,.(And/However,by,图表中数据发生显著变化的时间,，,图表中数据的显著变化,.)/,From the above chart/graph/table/picture,we can see that,总述现象,.,图表中数据一,.In the contrast/However/And,图表中数据二,.,现象解释型模版二 图表类 描述,说明原因段,There are many reasons accounting for,现象或变化,./Then why,产生该现象或变化,？,Firstly,原因一,.,进一步说明原因一,.Secondly,原因二,.Finally,原因三,.(As a result,以上原因导致的结果,.),说明原因段,阐明观点段,(As to me/As far as I am concerned,),“,我”的态度,/,相关情况或是现象将来的趋势、可能带来的（好或坏的）影响或存在的问题,.(For one thing,),理由一,/,影响一,/,问题一,.For another/In addition/Besides,理由二,/,影响二,/,问题二,.In belief/To conclude,总结全文（经常是提出建议或作出期望）,.,阐明观点段,图表作文,Traveling abroad,1.,近十年来,X,市越来越多的人选择出境旅游,2.,出现这种现象的原因,3.,这种现象可能产生的影响,图表作文 Traveling abroad,As the chart illustrated,the period from 1995 to 2005,witnessed,a tremendous increase in the number of traveler in City X who choose to travel abroad.,In,1995,the number was only 10 thousand;however the number,soared to,nearly 40 thousand,in 2000,and,peaked at,over 120 thousand,in 2005,.,There are two major reasons to account for the boom in traveling abroad,.,To start with,it is beneficial to the development of economy.Citizens are,better off,and their growing consuming power permits them to go outside to,broaden their horizons,.,Whats more,tourism has been developing over the decade,which constitutes the second most important reason.Travel agencies offer not only competitive price but also satisfactory services,which has greatly,stimulated,the tourism market.,Traveling abroad has an effect on both individuals and society,.Not only can the people have a better understanding of the,exotic culture,in foreign countries,but the economy of,the place of resort,also benefit.,Moreover,the citizens are likely to become more open-minded,which is helpful for the progress of their community.,As the chart i,问 题 解 决 型,四六级作文专题课件,【,模板一,】,描述问题段,概括的引出问题,问题的表现一,/,解决问题的作用一,指出问题的表现二,/,解决问题的作用二,承上启下，表达解决问题的重要性，引出解决的办法,.,1),（,As many people know,/It is generally accepte