单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Revision For Adjectives,高中英语语法总复习,形容词,Revision For Adjectives高中英语语法总,练习题,形容词的定义及其句法功能,几种特殊形式的形容词,考点,I,About Adjectives,练习题形容词的定义及其句法功能几种特殊形式的形容词考点 I,Think about it:What do you know about Adjective,?,形容词,用于修饰名词,(,或代词),表示人或事物的属性或特征等,在句中主要做定语、表语或宾语补足语。,adj.+n.,eg:,delicious,food,2.link v.+adj.,eg:She looks,pretty,.,The park is,beautiful.,3.make/keep/find sb/sth+adj.,eg:We should keep our classroom,clean,.,He works hard to make his life,better,.,I found the work,interesting,.,pron.+adj.,eg:somebody,strange,考点,I,.,形容词的句法功能,Think about it:What do you kn,Lets do some exercises-,Best Choice:,Turn off the TV,please,theres _.,A.something interesting,B.interesting something,C.nothing interesting,D.interesting nothing,2.The eggs smell _,you cant eat them.,A.well B.badly C.delicious D.bad,3.She found the boy _.,A.is very careful B.very careful,C.very carefully D.is very carefully,考点,I,.,形容词的句法功能,Lets do some exercises-Bes,I,.,表语形容词,(,只能做表语不能做定语),afraid,alike,alive,alone,asleep,awake,ill,well,sorry,glad,ready,II,.,名词化的形容词(与,the,连用,表一类人),The old are taken good care of in our country.,are,III,.,由连字符连接的复合形容词(其中名词必须用单数),a three-day holiday,a 600-word report,day,word,IV,.,v-ing,与,v-ed,构成的形容词,(-ing,形容词表主动,指事物影响人,,-ed,形容词表被动,指人受到事物影响),Were _ to hear the _ news.(excite),excited,exciting,V,.,ly,结尾的形容词,friendly,lovely,lonely,lively,daily,asleep,和,alive,可做后置定语,考点,I,.,形容词的句法功能,-,几种特殊的形容词,He is the greatest poet,alive,.,I.表语形容词(只能做表语不能做定语)afraid,al,Lets do some exercises-,Best Choice:,JinYong is one of the greatest _ writers,hes still _.A.living,alive B.living,living C.alive,living D.alive,alive,2.He is _ in China,but he doesnt feel _.A.lonely,happily B.alone,lonely C.alone,alone D.happy,lonely,3.The wounded in the earthquake _ to hospitals.A.has been sent B.have sent C.have been sent D.has sent,考点,I,.,形容词的句法功能,Lets do some exercises-Bes,Lets do some exercises-,Fill in the blanks,4.The _,(,六十岁的,),man will take part in the _,(400,米,),relay race.,5.Many children become _ in“Magic”after watching Liu Qians performance,but I wonder if it is really so _.,(,有趣,),6.Jack Looks _,(,高兴,),at his new CDs,he seems to be very _,(,高兴,),7.What he told me made me _,(,生气,),sixty-year-old,400-meter,interested,interesting,happily,happy,angry,back,考点,I,.,形容词的句法功能,Lets do some exercises-Fil,考点,II,Degrees of Adjectives,练习题,形容词的比较等级,形容词比较等级的构成,形容词比较等级间的转换,考点IIDegrees of Adjectives练习题形容,考点,II,.,形容词的比较等级,-,形容词比较等级的构成,I,.,规则变化,变化规则,tall,near,large,nice,funny,happy,thin,hot,beautiful,tall,er,tall,est,原级 比较级 最高级,large,r,large,st,near,er,near,est,thin,ner,thin,nest,nice,r,nice,st,hot,ter,hot,test,funn,ier,funn,iest,happ,ier,happ,iest,more,beautiful,most,beautiful,直接加,-er,-est,以字母,e,结尾的,加,-,r,-st,以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母,双写此字母,再加,-er,est,以“辅音字母,+y”,结尾的,把,y,变成,i,再加,-er,est,前面加,more,或,most,单音节和部分双音节词,多音节词,给出下列各词的比较级和最高级并归纳其变化规则,考点II.形容词的比较等级变化规则talltaller,考点,II,.,形容词的比较等级,-,形容词比较等级的构成,II,.,不规则变化,考点II.形容词的比较等级,考点,II,.,形容词的比较等级,-,形容词比较等级的构成,II,.,不规则变化,考点II.形容词的比较等级,考点,II,.,形容词的比较等级,-,形容词比较等级的构成,II,.,不规则变化,考点II.形容词的比较等级,考点,II,.,形容词的比较等级,-,形容词比较等级的构成,II,.,不规则变化,考点II.形容词的比较等级,考点,II,.,形容词的比较等级,-,形容词比较等级的构成,II,.,不规则变化,考点II.形容词的比较等级,考点,II,.,形容词的比较等级,-,形容词比较等级的构成,II,.,不规则变化,考点II.形容词的比较等级,考点,II,.,形容词的比较等级,-,形容词比较等级的构成,II,.,不规则变化,考点II.形容词的比较等级,I.,同级比较,考点,II,:,形容词的比较等级,句式,:,肯定形式,:,否定形式,:,asas,“,和,一样”,not as,(so),as,“,不如,/,不像,一样,”,原级,I think art is as,interesting,as music.,The man isnt as/so,old,as he looks.,判断下列句子是否正确,Jennys bag is as nice as I.,This room is three times as big as that one.,You are as tall as me.,=You are as tall as I(am).,three times,注,3,.“,倍数”可以修饰同级比较。,注,2.,对比的双方要对等。,once,twice,three/.times,(T),(F),mine.,(T),注,1,:人称代词的宾格或一个省略的比较状语从句,I.同级比较 考点II:形容词的比较等级 句式:肯定形,II.,比较级,两者之间进行比较时,用比较级。,表示,A,比,B,更,句式:,1.A than B,考点,II,:,形容词的比较等级,2.Which/Who,A or B?,Our school is,cleaner,than any other school.,Our school is,cleaner,than,the,other school,s,.,Who seems,more careful,Danny or Jenny?,Which looks,better,the white pen or the black one?,II.比较级 两者之间进行比较时,用比较级。句式:1.A,II.,比较级,比较级中需注意以下几点:,1.,比较双方必须对等,Correct the mistakes:,Marys hair is longer than my sister.,The weather in Beijing is colder than in Shanghai.,China is larger than any country in the world.,Which is larger city,Tangshan or Shijiazhuang?,my sisters,that in Shanghai.,any,other,country in the world.,2.,避免将主语含在比较对象中,3.,要注意冠词的使用,冠词是冠名词的。,Which is,the,larger,city,Tangshan or Shijiazhuang?,Which is larger,Tangshan or Shijiazhuang?,考点,II,:,形容词的比较等级,II.比较级 比较级中需注意以下几点:1.比较双方必须对等,II.,比较级,可以修饰比较级的词,1.,副词:,a little,much,far,a lot,even,still,any,2.,差值:,three years older,ten pages thicker,3.,倍数:,once,twice,three/.times,考点,II,:,形容词的比较等级,He has,even more,friends than I.,My room is,three meters longer,than his.,You are,three times older,than me.,=You are,four times as old as,me.,II.比较级 可以修饰比较级的词1.副词:a little,II.,比较级,比较级的三种特殊句式,1.more and more,“,越来越,”,The weather is getting warmer and warmer.,Our school is getting more and more beautiful.,2.The more,the more,“,越,越,”,The more exercise you tak