单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,*,高考英语听力 短对话部分,高考英语听力 短对话部分,Global View,Global View,Can you remember how many questions are there in the short conversations?,What kind of questions are they?,Section A Short Conversations,Can you remember how many que,Section A Short Conversations,5 Questions,6 Years,30 Items,9 Types,Plan,Time,Place,Advice,Inference,Comments,Weather,Job,Price,Section A Short Conversation,Plan (7/30),E.g.,Test 1,(2015) 3. What will the man do?,A. Attend a meeting,B. Give a lecture,C. Leave his office,Plan (7/30)E.g. Test 1,Pre-listening,Prediction:,Can you predict what will be heard in this dialogue according to the question and answers?,Pre-listeningCan you predict w,While-listening,E.g.,Test 1,(2015) 3. What will the man do?,A. Attend a meeting,B. Give a lecture,C. Leave his office,M: Now, lets stop talking and get going. I need to be in my office in 15 minutes.,Or,Ill be late for a meeting.,W: OK. Bye!,While-listeningE.g. Test 1M: N,Plan (7/30),E.g.,Test,2,(2014) 2. What will the man do for the woman?,A. Repair her car,B. Give her a ride,C. Pick up her aunt,Plan (7/30)E.g. Test 2,Pre-listening,Please predict what will be heard in this dialogue according to the question and answers?,repair,Give sb. a ride,pick up sb.,fix, mend,fetch sb.,drop sb. off,Pre-listeningPlease predict wh,While-listening,E.g.,Test,2,(2014) 2. What will the man do for the woman?,A. Repair her car,B. Give her a ride,C. Pick up her aunt,W: Oh my! My car broke down, and I have to meet my aunt at the railway station before noon.,M: Youre lucky. I can,drop you off,on my way.,While-listeningE.g. Test 2W: O,Post-listening,Discussion:,What can we learn from the exercises?,How can we deal with this kind of question?,Pre-listening?,While-listening?,Post-listeningDiscussion:Pre-l,Tips,Pre-listening,根据问题判断其属于,哪一类型,的问题,结合选项大胆,预测,将要发生的场景,勾画选项中的,关键词,,特别是,短语的,同义转换,,如,give sb. a ride,与,drop sb. off, market,与,shopping, married,和,wedding, ball,与,dancing,While-listening,不能轻易听到什么选什么,出现,or,,,but,之类的转折词,要着重注意甚至记下其后面的内容,如,2015,年第,1,题。,TipsPre-listening,Exercise,Listen to the tape and answer the questions on the sheet.,Exercise,Time (5/30),E.g. Test 3,(2015) 1. What time is it now?,A. 9:10 B. 9:50 C. 10:00,(2013) 5. What day is it when the conversation takes place?,A. Saturday B. Sunday C. Monday,Time (5/30)E.g. Test 3,Pre-listening,Prediction:,How to express time in English?,9:10? 9:50? 10:00?,Sunday? Saturday? Monday?,Pre-listeningPrediction:,While-listening,E.g. Test 3,(2015) 1. What time is it now?,A. 9:10 B. 9:50 C. 10:00,W: What time is your train leaving?,M: It,leaves at 10,. Ive,got 50 minutes left,.,W: Youd better hurry, or you wont be able to catch it.,While-listeningE.g. Test 3W: W,While-listening,E.g. Test 4,(2013) 5. What day is it when the conversation takes place?,A. Saturday B. Sunday C. Monday,W: I wont have anything to wear to work on Monday unless I pick up my clothes at the dry cleaners.,M: Then youd better hurry. It closes at noon on Sundays.,W: Oh! I,should have gone,there on Saturday.,While-listeningE.g. Test 4W: I,Post-listening,11,点,45/12,点差,1,刻,两点半,前天,后天,每天,每两天,have/get .minutes left,eleven forty-five/ a quarter to twelve,two thirty/ half past two,the day before yesterday/ two days ago,the day after tomorrow/ two days later,each day/ every day,every two days/ every other day,Post-listening11点45/12点差1刻两点半前,Exercise,Listen to the tape and answer the questions on the sheet.,Exercise,Place (4/30),E.g. Test 5,(2013) 3. Where is the man now?,A. On his way,B. In a restaurant,C. At home,Place (4/30)E.g. Test 5,Pre-listening,Prediction,:,Are you familiar with the words used in different scene?,Scene,Key words,In a restaurant,At home,Pre-listeningPrediction:SceneK,While-listening,E.g. Test 5,(2013) 3. Where is the man now?,A. On his way,B. In a restaurant,C. At home,M: Hi, Maggie. Im coming,but,its snowing and the traffic is moving slowly.,W: Ok, David. Take your time. Well wait for you, so we can have dinner together.,While-listeningE.g. Test 5M: H,Place (4/30),E.g. Test 6,(2012,年,) 1. Where does the conversation probably take place?,A. In a bookstore,B. In a classroom,C. In a library,Prediction:,Whats the difference between a bookstore and library?,Place (4/30)E.g. Test 6Predict,While-listening,E.g. Test 5,(2012) 1. Where does the conversation probably take place?,A. In a bookstore,B. In a classroom,C. In a library,M: Excuse me, Madam?,W: Yes?,M: How long can I,keep,the book?,W: For one month. Please make sure you,return,the book before its,due,.,While-listeningE.g. Test 5M: E,Post-listening,In a library: borrow and return,In a store: buy and sell,lend / borrow,借书,library card,借书证,reference book,参考书,look up,查阅,bookshelf,书架,renew,续借,due,到期的,over-due,过期,return,还书,fine,罚金,In the library,Post-listeningIn a library: bo,Post-listening,eat out,出去吃,take away,外带,book a table,订位子,waiter / waitress,服务员,menu,菜单,order,点菜,main course,主食,dessert,餐后甜点,tips,小费,In the Restaurant,Post-listeningeat out 出去吃,In the Bank,check,支票,cash,现金,deposit,存款,interest rate,利率,saving account,存款账户,In the Post Office,stamps counter (window),售邮票处,ordinary letter,平信,overweight,超重,parcel,包裹,EMS (Express Mail Service),Post-listening,In the BankPost-listening,In the Hotel,guest room,宾馆,reception desk,接待处,service counter,服务台,suite,套间,double room,双人房间,check in/out,Post-listening,In the HotelPost-listening,Exercise,Listen to the tape and answer the questions on the sheet.,Exercise,Advice (4/30),E.g. Test 6,(2015) 5. What does the woman want the man to do?,A. Speak louder,B. Apologize to her,C. Turn off the radio,Prediction:,What happened between the speakers?,Advice (4/30)E.g. Test 6Predic,While-listening,E.g. Test6,(2015) 5. What does the woman want the man to do?,A. Speak louder,B. Apologize to her,C. Turn off the radio,W: Could you turn that off? I,cant hear,myself think,!,M: What?,W:,The radio,.,M: Oh, sorry.,While-listeningE.g. Test6W: Co,Advice (4/30),E.g. Test 7,(2014) 1. What does the woman want to do?,A. Find a place,B. Buy a map,C. Get an address,Prediction,:,What is the dialogue about?,Advice (4/30)E.g. Test 7Predic,While-listening,E.g. Test 7,(2014) 1. What does the woman want to do?,A. Find a place,B. Buy a map,C. Get an address,W: Excuse me. This is the,address,.,How do I find it,?,M: Right. Youll need a street map. Heres one, and Ill show you where it is.,While-listeningE.g. Test 7W: E,Post-listening,Discussions:,If you want sb. do sth., how to express?,In the last two dialogues, when did the answers appeared?,The first sentence or last sentence?,Post-listeningDiscussions:,一般答案出现在问句也就是第一句,常见问题,:,What does the woman want the man to do?,What does the woman want to do,?,What does A ask B to do?,常用表达:,Could you/would you mind me./how about.,am I allowed to do/how do I .,Tips,一般答案出现在问句也就是第一句Tips,Exercise,Listen to the tape and answer the questions on the sheet.,Exercise,Inference (4/30),E.g. Test 8,(2014) 5. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?,A. Weather B. Clothes C. News,Prediction:,What will be heard in this dialogue?,clothes,news,+,weather,Inference (4/30)E.g. Test 8Pre,While-listening,E.g. Test 8,(2014) 5. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?,A. Weather B. Clothes C. News,W: What is going on? Its May, and we still have to,wear warm clothes,.,M: Well, theres some good news on the radio. You probably can,wear shorts,tomorrow.,While-listeningE.g. Test 8W: W,Inference (4/30),E.g. Test 9,(2013) 2. What are the speakers talking about?,A. A noisy night,B. Their life in town,C. A place of living,Prediction:,What should be paid more attention to while listening?,Inference (4/30)E.g. Test 9Pre,While-listening,E.g. Test 9,(2013) 2. What are the speakers talking about?,A. A noisy night,B. Their life in town,C. A place of living,M: I really like living here in this flat, because its so near the center of town.,W: Thats true. But it gets really noisy at night.,While-listeningE.g. Test 9M: I,Post-listening,Discussions:,答案不能从某个关键词进行推定,而是要整体把握,包括说话人的语气,说话内容。因此,答案往往不会是听到的某个单词的选项,而是抽象的、概括性的选项,有时甚至就是在对话中没有提到的那个选项。如,2014,年,5,题。,Post-listeningDiscussions:,Exercise,Listen to the tape and answer the questions on the sheet.,Exercise,Comments (2/30),E.g. Test 10,(2015) 4. Whats the,woman,s opinion about the course?,A. Too hard B. worth taking C. Very easy,Prediction:,What will be heard in the dialogue?,Too hard? Worth taking? Very easy?,Comments (2/30)E.g. Test 10Pre,While-listening,E.g. Test 10,(2015) 4. Whats the,woman,s opinion about the course?,A. Too hard B. worth taking C. Very easy,M: This course is really difficult.,W: I dont think its all that bad. And well,benefit,a lot from it.,M: So youre taking it, too.,W: Thats true.,While-listeningE.g. Test 10,Comments (2/30),E.g. Test 11,(2014) 4. What does the,man,think of the book?,A. Quite difficult,B. Very interesting,C. Too simple,Prediction:,What will be heard in the dialogue?,Quite difficult? Very interesting? Too simple?,Comments (2/30)E.g. Test 11Pre,While-listening,E.g. Test 11,(2014) 4. What does the,man,think of the book?,A. Quite difficult,B. Very interesting,C. Too simple,W: I hope you like the book I lent you. I wasnt sure if youd be interested.,M: I had the same,doubt at first,.,But,once I started, I simply couldnt put it down.,While-listeningE.g. Test 11,Post-listening,1.,首先要注意审题,题中问的是男的还是女的意见,听的时候要具有针对性;,2.,对于,comments,这类题,大多要根据同义转换,根据对话内容整体把握。如,2015,年,4,题对话中的,benefit a lot,与选项中的,worth taking.,3.,多注意转折连词之后的内容,对其进行同义转换有可能是答案选项。如,2014,年,4,题对话中的,But once I started, I simply couldnt put it down,与选项,very interesting.,Post-listening1. 首先要注意审题,题中问的是,Exercise,Listen to the tape and answer the questions on the sheet.,Exercise,Weather (1/30),E.g. Test 12,(2015) 2. What does the woman think about the weather?,A. Its nice,B. Its warm,C. Its cold,Prediction:,What will be heard in the dialogue?,Weather (1/30)E.g. Test 12Pred,While-listening,E.g. Test 12,(2015) 2. What does the,woman,think about the weather?,A. Its nice B. Its warm C. Its cold,M: Nice weather were having! Dont you think?,W: No, it is,too cold,.,M: I think it is just right.,W: Id prefer a few degrees warmer.,While-listeningE.g. Test 12,Post-listening,1.,如果问题中问了是谁认为天气怎样,听的时候就要注意听那个人的观点,并适当进行同义转换。,2.,如果问题是笼统的问天气怎样,那么在听的时候一定要抓关键词,如一些提示性的词:,generally, generally speaking, but, however.,在其后面就是答案出处。,Post-listening1.如果问题中问了是谁认为天气怎,Post-listening,3.,关于天气的一些词:,fine,晴朗的,,sunny/bright/clear,阳光充足的,,cloudy,多云的,,rainy,有雨的,,wet,潮湿的,,humid,湿润的,,freezing cold,冰冷的,,cool,凉爽的,,mild,温和的,,downpour,倾盆大雨,,blizzard,大风雪,,tornado,龙卷风,,it rains cats and dogs.,Post-listening3. 关于天气的一些词:,Exercise,Listen to the tape and answer the questions on the sheet.,Exercise,Job (1/30),E.g. Test 13,(2014) 3. Who might Mr. Peterson be?,A. A new professor,B. A department head,C. A company director,Prediction:,What each job related to?,Job (1/30)E.g. Test 13Predicti,While-listening,E.g. Test 13,(2014) 3. Who might Mr. Peterson be?,A. A new professor,B. A department head,C. A company director,W: Did you hear that Mr. Peterson is coming next week, Gordon?,M: Yes, so I,called all,the department heads to my office this morning. We need to give him,reports,on our program.,While-listeningE.g. Test 13,Post-listening,1.,根据对话内容进行推测,不能听到选项内容进行盲目选择,而是要根据选项中的职业联想与其相关的一些词汇,如,waiter,,与其相关的可能有,order, menu, tips;,或者,doctor,有可能听到与,patient,之间的对话。,2.,常见职业:,psychologist, principal, professor, firefighter, secretary, typist, clerk, reporter/journalist, architect,3.,这类题可以衍生为,:,What is the relationship between the speakers?,Post-listening1.根据对话内容进行推测,不能听,Exercise,Listen to the tape and answer the questions on the sheet.,Exercise,Price (1/30),E.g. Test 14,(2010) 2.What was the normal price of the T-shirt ?,A. $15 B. $ 30 C. $50,Prediction:,What will be heard in the dialogue?,Price (1/30)E.g. Test 14Predic,While-listening,E.g. Test 14,(2010) 2.What was the normal price of the T-shirt ?,A. $15 B. $ 30 C. $50,W: So what did you buy?,M: A T-shit, it was a real bargain. I got it,half price,saving 15 dollars,.,While-listeningE.g. Test 14,Post-listening,价格类的题目,注意要注意一些常用的词汇,如,half, discount, twice, three times,加减乘除?,One dollar per kilogram, I need four.,注意价格的习惯表达。如:,$19.95,读成,nineteen ninety-five dollars,切勿将其误解成,1995,美元。,Post-listening价格类的题目,注意要注意一些常用,Exercise,Listen to the tape and answer the questions on the sheet.,Exercise,Homework,Finish the Short Conversations in NCEE 2015.,HomeworkFinish the Short Conve,Thank you,!,Attitude is Everything!,Thank you! Attitude is Everyth,